Protective shirt capable of preventing unplanned extubation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective shirt capable of preventing unplanned extubation, which comprises a shawl shirt with an inverted U-shaped cross section, the shawl shirt conforms to human shoulder engineering, and a lengthened fur collar is mounted at a neckline of the shawl shirt. Through the arrangement of the shawl shirt which has the inverted-U-shaped section and conforms to the human shoulder engineering, the shawl shirt can be tightly attached to the shoulders of a patient, a CVC catheter is prevented from being exposed, one side of the shawl shirt is designed to be of an opening structure, and the zipper rack and the zipper head which can be connected in a meshed mode are arranged. Therefore, medical staff can conveniently and quickly put on or take off the protective shirt for a patient. Meanwhile, due to the design, the protective shirt can be conveniently and rapidly opened in an emergency, observation and nursing are facilitated, the lengthened fur collar is installed at the neckline, the warm keeping performance of the protective shirt is improved, and the fixing ropes and the elastic ring bands which are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the bottom of the opening side can be firmly bound to the arms of a patient; and the protective shirt is effectively prevented from slipping or shifting due to arm movement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing, in particular to a protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation. Background Art

[0002] The indwelling of CVC catheters in patients with severe craniocerebral injury is of great significance for rescue medication and protection of peripheral blood vessels. At present, most hospital patients wear low-collar V-neck designs, and internal jugular vein catheters and subclavian vein catheters are often exposed. Patients with severe craniocerebral injury often have impaired consciousness, poor self-control ability, and poor cooperation with treatment. Patients can easily grab and pull out the catheter, making unplanned CVC extubation the third largest nursing adverse event in neurosurgery. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation, comprising a shawl shirt with an inverted U-shaped cross section and conforming to human shoulder engineering, wherein an extended fur collar is installed at the collar of the shawl shirt;

[0006] One side of the shawl and the extended fur collar is an open structure, and zipper racks that can be engaged and connected are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening, and a zipper head is installed on one group of the zipper racks;

[0007] The bottom of the shawl opening side is symmetrically connected with fixing ropes for tying arms, and the bottom of the shawl away from the opening side is connected by an elastic ring belt.

[0008] Furthermore, the shawl shirt comprises a pure cotton inner layer in contact with the skin and a protective outer layer arranged on the surface.

[0009] Furthermore, the thickness of the pure cotton inner layer is 2-4 mm.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective outer layer is made of oil film material and has a thickness of 0.25-0.5 mm.

[0011] Furthermore, the lengthened fur collar comprises a pure cotton sleeve conforming to human neck engineering and an elastic band embedded in the pure cotton sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, the thickness of the pure cotton ring sleeve is 2-4 mm.

[0013] Furthermore, the elastic band is made of medical-grade rubber material, and its thickness is one third of the thickness of the pure cotton ring sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In this protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation, the cape with an inverted U-shaped cross-section and conforming to human shoulder engineering can fit closely to the patient's shoulders to prevent the CVC catheter from being exposed and causing accidental extubation of the patient. One side of the cape adopts an open structure design and is equipped with a zipper rack and zipper head that can be meshed and connected, so that medical staff can easily and quickly put on or take off the protective shirt for the patient. At the same time, this design also makes it easy to quickly open the protective shirt in an emergency, which is convenient for observation and care. The extended fur collar installed at the neckline increases the warmth retention performance of the protective shirt. The fixed ropes and elastic rings symmetrically connected on both sides of the bottom of the opening side can be firmly tied to the patient's arms, effectively preventing the protective shirt from slipping or shifting due to arm movements.

[0016] In this protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation, the portion of the cape that contacts the skin is soft and comfortable by providing a pure cotton inner layer, thereby reducing irritation to the skin. The pure cotton material has the characteristics of good moisture absorption and air permeability, and can keep the skin dry and comfortable. The protective outer layer is made of an oil film material, which is waterproof, anti-fouling, and easy to clean. This material can effectively prevent liquid penetration and protect the inner layer from contamination.

[0017] In this protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation, the extended fur collar includes a pure cotton sleeve that conforms to human neck engineering and an elastic band embedded in the pure cotton sleeve. The pure cotton sleeve conforms to human neck engineering and can fit the neck curve to provide comfortable support. The combination of the pure cotton sleeve and the elastic band makes the extended fur collar both warm and able to maintain a certain degree of elasticity and comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shawl sweater of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lengthened fur collar of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 10, shawl; 11, zipper rack; 12, zipper head; 101, pure cotton inner layer; 102, protective outer layer; 20, extended fur collar; 201, pure cotton ring sleeve; 202, elastic band; 30, fixing rope; 40, elastic ring band. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation comprises a shawl 10 with an inverted U-shaped cross section and conforming to human shoulder ergonomics, an extended fur collar 20 being installed at the neckline of the shawl 10; one side of the shawl 10 and the extended fur collar 20 is an open structure, and zipper racks 11 that can be meshed and connected are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening, and a zipper head 12 is installed on one group of the zipper racks 11; fixing ropes 30 for binding to the arm are symmetrically connected to both sides of the bottom of the opening side of the shawl 10, and the two sides of the bottom of the shawl 10 away from the opening side are connected by an elastic ring band 40, and the elastic ring band 40 is sleeved on the arm. The shawl 10 with an inverted U-shaped cross section and conforming to human shoulder ergonomics can fit the patient's shoulder tightly to prevent the CVC catheter from being exposed. One side of the shawl 10 adopts an open structure design and is equipped with zipper racks 11 and zipper heads 12 that can be meshed and connected, so that medical staff can easily and quickly put on or take off the protective shirt for the patient. At the same time, this design is also convenient for quickly opening the protective shirt in an emergency situation, which is convenient for observation and nursing. The extended fur collar 20 installed at the neckline increases the warmth retention performance of the protective shirt. The fixed rope 30 and the elastic ring belt 40 symmetrically connected on both sides of the bottom of the opening side can be firmly tied to the patient's arm, effectively preventing the protective shirt from slipping or shifting due to arm movement.

[0025] Furthermore, the cape 10 includes a pure cotton inner layer 101 in contact with the skin and a protective outer layer 102 arranged on the surface. The pure cotton inner layer 101 makes the portion of the cape 10 in contact with the skin soft and comfortable, reducing irritation to the skin. The pure cotton material has the characteristics of good hygroscopicity and air permeability, which can keep the skin dry and comfortable. The protective outer layer 102 is made of an oil film material, which is waterproof, anti-fouling, and easy to clean. This material can effectively prevent liquid penetration and protect the inner layer from pollution.

[0026] The thickness of the pure cotton inner layer 101 is 2-4 mm, and the protective outer layer 102 is made of oil film material with a thickness of 0.25-0.5 mm.

[0027] Specifically, the extended fur collar 20 includes a pure cotton sleeve 201 that conforms to human neck engineering and an elastic band 202 embedded in the pure cotton sleeve 201. The pure cotton sleeve 201 conforms to human neck engineering, can fit the neck curve, and provide comfortable support. The combination of the pure cotton sleeve 201 and the elastic band 202 makes the extended fur collar 20 both warm and able to maintain a certain degree of elasticity and comfort.

[0028] In addition, the thickness of the pure cotton ring 201 is 2-4 mm, and the elastic band 202 is made of medical-grade rubber material, and its thickness is one third of the thickness of the pure cotton ring 201 .

[0029] It is worth noting that the zipper rack 11 and the zipper head 12 of the present invention are both made of medical-grade PP material, which will not be visualized during radiological examination and will not affect the examination.

[0030] It should be noted that the utility model is a protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation, and the specific process is as follows: the medical staff opens the zipper of the cape 10, and then wears it on the patient's shoulders, and sleeves the extended fur collar 20 on the patient's neck to ensure that the CVC catheter is not exposed. The medical staff aligns the zipper racks 11 on both sides, and slides the zipper head 12 along the zipper rack 11 on one side until it is fully engaged with the zipper rack 11 on the other side, ensuring that the opening side is tightly closed. The medical staff first passes the patient's arm through the elastic ring band 40, and appropriately adjusts the position of the ring band so that it is firmly sleeved on the arm, further enhancing the stability of the protective shirt, and then passes the fixing rope 30 around the patient's arm respectively, and adjusts the tightness of the fixing rope 30 according to the size of the patient's arm to ensure that the fixing rope 30 can be firmly tied to the arm to prevent the protective shirt from slipping off.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shawl (10) having an inverted U-shaped cross-section and conforming to human shoulder engineering, wherein an extended fur collar (20) is installed at the neckline of the shawl (10); one side of the shawl (10) and the extended fur collar (20) is an open structure, and zipper racks (11) that can be meshed and connected are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening, wherein a zipper head (12) is installed on one group of the zipper racks (11); fixing ropes (30) for tying to the arms are symmetrically connected on both sides of the bottom of the opening side of the shawl (10), and the two sides of the bottom of the shawl (10) away from the opening side are connected by an elastic ring band (40).

2. A protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shawl (10) comprises a pure cotton inner layer (101) in contact with the skin and a protective outer layer (102) arranged on the surface.

3. A protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the pure cotton inner layer (101) is 2-4 mm.

4. A protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective outer layer (102) is made of oil film material and has a thickness of 0.25-0.5 mm.

5. The protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengthened fur collar (20) comprises a pure cotton ring sleeve (201) conforming to human neck engineering and an elastic band (202) embedded in the pure cotton ring sleeve (201).

6. A protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thickness of the pure cotton ring sleeve (201) is 2-4 mm.

7. A protective shirt for preventing unplanned extubation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic band (202) is made of medical-grade rubber material, and its thickness is one third of the thickness of the pure cotton ring sleeve (201).

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