Composite micro-ecological fermentation material crushing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of microbial fermentation, and provides a composite micro-ecological fermentation material crushing device which comprises a crushing tank, supporting legs distributed at equal intervals are welded to the outer wall of the periphery of the crushing tank, an annular limiting groove is formed in the top of the crushing tank, and an arc-shaped sliding block is slidably installed in the annular limiting groove; a gear ring is fixed to the top of the arc-shaped sliding block. When the semi-solid crushing device disclosed by the utility model is used for crushing, a semi-solid substrate is separated by utilizing the detachable semi-spherical screen, and after the solid is retained, the solid can be extruded and crushed by utilizing the impact of the telescopic cylinder and the extrusion of the semi-spherical grinding block, and is discharged from the semi-spherical screen; and the semispherical screen with the proper pore diameter can be selected according to actual requirements for extruded particles of different sizes, operation is convenient, the application range is wide, in the extruding and smashing process, the semispherical rolling block is driven by the servo motor to rotate, and therefore the smashing effect can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a composite microecological fermentation product crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Probiotics widely used in feed industry include Lactobacillus plantarum and Bacillus subtilis, and widely used in food include lactic acid bacteria, bifidobacteria, enterococci and yeast. Probiotics are gradually replacing traditional additives in poultry and livestock farming. According to the breeding products, appropriate fermentation substrates are selected, processed and fermented to make probiotics with corresponding functions.

[0003] During the production and preparation process, the fermentation substrate precipitates and mixes with the liquid produced by the fermentation to produce a semi-solid substrate, which has poor fluidity. Therefore, when the substrate is crushed, the existing crushing device has a poor crushing effect. Due to the presence of liquid, the particles float during crushing and the crushed particles are of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a composite microecological fermentation product crushing device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A composite microecological fermentation product pulverizing device comprises a pulverizing tank, the outer walls of which are welded with supporting legs distributed at equal distances, and an annular limiting groove is installed on the top of the pulverizing tank, an arc-shaped slider is slidably installed inside the annular limiting groove, and a gear ring is fixed on the top of the arc-shaped slider, a fixing frame is installed on the outer wall on the opposite side of the arc-shaped slider, and a circular turntable is connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, a telescopic cylinder is installed at the center position of the bottom of the circular turntable, and a hemispherical rolling block is connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, and a feed groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the pulverizing tank.

[0007] Preferably, an inner thread groove is formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing tank, and a hemispherical screen is screwed to the bottom of the crushing tank.

[0008] Preferably, a gear is meshed and transmitted on the outer wall of one side of the gear ring, and a servo motor is connected to the axial position of the bottom of the gear, and the servo motor is installed on one side of the top of the crushing tank.

[0009] Preferably, positioning blocks distributed at equal distances are installed on the outer walls around the circular turntable, and an annular positioning groove is opened on the inner wall of the middle part of the crushing tank, and the annular positioning groove is adapted to the positioning blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a collecting frame is placed below the hemispherical screen.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic cylinder and the servo motor are both connected to a switch via a wire, and the switch is connected to an external power supply.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The fermentation substrate crushing device of the present invention, when crushing, first uses a detachable hemispherical screen to separate the semi-solid substrate, and after retaining the solid, uses the impact of the telescopic cylinder and the extrusion of the hemispherical rolling block to extrude and crush the solid and discharge it from the hemispherical screen. The size of the extruded particles can be selected from the hemispherical screen with a suitable aperture according to actual needs. The operation is convenient and the application range is wide. In addition, during the extrusion and crushing process, the hemispherical rolling block is driven to rotate by a servo motor, thereby improving the crushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of a composite microecological fermentation product crushing device proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of a composite microecological fermentation product crushing device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the overall disassembled structure of a composite microecological fermentation product crushing device proposed by the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1 crushing tank, 2 supporting legs, 3 hemispherical screen, 4 annular limiting groove, 5 arc-shaped slider, 6 gear ring, 7 fixing frame, 8 circular turntable, 9 telescopic cylinder, 10 hemispherical crushing block, 11 feeding trough, 12 annular positioning groove, 13 positioning block, 14 gear, 15 servo motor, 16 collecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] Example 1, reference Figure 1 To reference Figure 3 A composite microecological fermentation product pulverizing device comprises a pulverizing tank 1, the outer wall of which is welded with supporting legs 2 distributed at equal distances, and the top of which is provided with an annular limiting groove 4;

[0020] An internal thread groove is formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing tank 1, and a hemispherical screen 3 is screwed on the bottom of the crushing tank 1, a collecting frame 16 is placed below the hemispherical screen 3, an arc-shaped slider 5 is slidably installed inside the annular limit groove 4, and a gear ring 6 is fixed on the top of the arc-shaped slider 5, a fixing frame 7 is installed on the outer wall on the opposite side of the arc-shaped slider 5, and a circular turntable 8 is connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 7;

[0021] A telescopic cylinder 9 is installed at the bottom center of the circular turntable 8, and a hemispherical crushing block 10 is connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 9. A feeding groove 11 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the crushing tank 1. The telescopic cylinder 9 and the servo motor 15 are connected to a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected to an external power supply.

[0022] This embodiment is a further optimization of embodiment 1, specifically:

[0023] When crushing, the semi-solid substrate is first separated by using the detachable hemispherical screen 3. After the solid is retained, the solid can be crushed by using the impact of the telescopic cylinder 9 and the extrusion of the hemispherical rolling block 10, and discharged from the hemispherical screen 3. The size of the extruded particles can be selected according to the actual needs. The hemispherical screen with a suitable aperture is convenient to operate and has a wide range of applications. In addition, during the extrusion and crushing process, the hemispherical rolling block 10 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 15, thereby improving the crushing effect.

[0024] The outer wall around the circular turntable 8 is installed with positioning blocks 13 distributed at equal distances, and the inner wall in the middle of the crushing tank 1 is opened with an annular positioning groove 12, the annular positioning groove 12 is adapted to the positioning block 13, and the outer wall on one side of the gear ring 6 is meshed with a gear 14, and a servo motor 15 is connected to the axial position at the bottom of the gear 14, and the servo motor 15 is installed on the top side of the crushing tank 1.

[0025] Working principle: When using the semi-solid high-activity composite microecological fermentation substrate crushing device, first connect the device to an external power supply, then select a hemispherical screen 3 with a suitable aperture according to the diameter of the particles to be crushed, and screw it to the bottom of the crushing tank 1. Then start the device, put the semi-solid substrate into the feed trough 11, and the semi-solid liquid will flow down, leaving the solid particles inside the hemispherical screen 3. At this time, start the telescopic cylinder 9 to drive the hemispherical crushing block 10 to extrude, thereby crushing and crushing the solid particles, and use the servo motor 15 to drive the hemispherical crushing block 10 to rotate, thereby improving the crushing efficiency, and the crushed particles fall into the collection frame 16.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite microecological fermentation product pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizing tank (1), characterized in that: The outer walls of the crushing tank (1) are welded with supporting legs (2) distributed at equal distances, and the top of the crushing tank (1) is equipped with an annular limiting groove (4), an arc-shaped slider (5) is slidably installed inside the annular limiting groove (4), and a gear ring (6) is fixed on the top of the arc-shaped slider (5), a fixing frame (7) is installed on the outer wall on the opposite side of the arc-shaped slider (5), and a circular rotating disk (8) is connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (7), a telescopic cylinder (9) is installed at the center position of the bottom of the circular rotating disk (8), and a hemispherical rolling block (10) is connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (9), and a feeding groove (11) is opened on the outer wall of one side of the crushing tank (1).

2. The composite microecological fermentation product crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal thread groove is formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing tank (1), and a hemispherical screen (3) is screwed to the bottom of the crushing tank (1).

3. The composite microecological fermentation product crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (14) is meshed and driven on the outer wall of one side of the gear ring (6), and a servo motor (15) is connected to the axis center position at the bottom of the gear (14), and the servo motor (15) is installed on one side of the top of the crushing tank (1).

4. The composite microecological fermentation product crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the circular rotating disk (8) is provided with positioning blocks (13) distributed at equal distances, and the inner wall of the middle of the crushing tank (1) is provided with an annular positioning groove (12), wherein the annular positioning groove (12) is adapted to fit the positioning blocks (13).

5. The composite microecological fermentation product crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collecting frame (16) is placed below the hemispherical screen (3).

6. The composite microecological fermentation product crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder (9) and the servo motor (15) are both connected to a switch via a wire, and the switch is connected to an external power source.

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