Pesticide particle raw material screening device
By designing a pesticide pellet raw material screening device, the swing and vibration structure of the supporting telescopic rod and filter plate is used to solve the problem of clogging in the filtration of pesticide pellet raw material, and the screening effect and the service life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421080052.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
During the filtration process of pesticide granule raw materials, the filter holes are easily blocked, resulting in poor filtration effect and it is difficult to effectively screen out efficient pesticide granule raw materials.
A pesticide particle raw material screening device is designed, using structures such as supporting telescopic rods, filter plates, return springs, drive motors, cams, elastic rods, collision balls and synchronization belts. By making the filter plates constantly swing and vibrating, blockage is reduced and improved Screen the effect and protect raw materials and equipment with elastic cloth and shock absorbing pads.
It effectively reduces raw material blockage, improves the screening effect of pesticide pellet raw materials, reduces the problem of raw materials adhering to the surface of the filter plate, and improves the screening efficiency and equipment service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222343411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pesticide production, in particular to a pesticide particle raw material screening device. Background Art
[0002] Pesticides are chemically synthesized substances or mixtures of several substances or their preparations derived from biological or other natural substances, used to prevent and control diseases, insects, weeds, rodents and other harmful organisms that harm agriculture and forestry, and to purposefully regulate the growth of plants and insects.
[0003] Pesticide raw material granules refer to granular substances formed by mixing unprocessed or only preliminarily processed pesticide raw materials with carriers, adjuvants, etc. The characteristics of pesticide raw material granules are their high concentration of active ingredients and their original state without multiple processing. This granular form is convenient for storage, transportation and use, while maintaining the high efficiency and stability of the pesticide raw materials.
[0004] Pesticide raw materials need to be screened before use, usually by filtration. However, when filtering granular raw materials, if too much raw material is poured in, the filter holes are easily blocked by the granular raw materials, resulting in poor filtration effect.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a pesticide particle raw material screening device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: a pesticide granule raw material screening device described in the utility model comprises a screening box; a plurality of groups of supporting telescopic rods are fixedly connected inside the screening box; the supporting telescopic rods are arranged in an array on the screening box; a baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting telescopic rod; a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle; a plurality of groups of return springs are fixedly connected between the baffle and the inner side wall of the screening box; a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the screening box; the output end of the driving motor passes through the side wall of the screening box and is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod; the end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the screening box; a plurality of groups of cams are fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod; the cams are arranged in an array on the first rotating rod; the cams are arranged on the side of the baffle, and the raw material particles blocked in the mesh are shaken off due to their own potential energy under the shaking of the filter plate, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage and improving the screening effect of the pesticide granule raw materials.
[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the screening box is fixedly connected to a support frame; the side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod; the second rotating rod passes through the side wall of the screening box and is rotatably connected to the screening box; the second rotating rod is arranged below the filter plate; a plurality of groups of elastic rods are fixedly connected to the middle part of the second rotating rod; the elastic rods are arranged in an array on the second rotating rod; a collision ball is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rod; a plurality of groups of spring pieces are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the filter plate; the position of the collision ball corresponds to the spring piece, and the above structure increases the screening effect on the raw materials, and reduces the problem that some raw materials adhere to the surface of the filter plate and the baffle and are difficult to screen.
[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the screening box is rotatably connected to multiple groups of second synchronous wheels; the middle part of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel; the side wall of the second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod; the third rotating rod passes through the side wall of the screening box and is rotatably connected to the screening box; the middle part of the third rotating rod is provided with an elastic rod and a collision ball, and the structure is the same as that of the second rotating rod; a synchronous belt is installed between the second synchronous wheel and the first synchronous wheel. Through the above structure, better vibration effect can be achieved while using less power source cost, thereby improving the screening effect of raw materials.
[0010] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod; a pair of protrusions are fixed inside the cavity; the protrusions are symmetrically arranged; a plurality of steel balls are placed inside the cavity. The above structure reduces the waste of raw materials and improves the collection effect of raw materials.
[0011] Preferably, the filter plate side wall is fixed with an elastic cloth; the end of the elastic cloth is fixed with the inner wall of the screening box; the elastic cloth is arranged below the supporting telescopic rod, and the raw material is protected by the above structure, further improving the raw material collection effect.
[0012] Preferably, a shock-absorbing pad is fixedly connected to the end of the driving motor; the shock-absorbing pad is arranged between the driving motor and the support frame. The above structure improves the protection effect of the driving motor and increases the service life of the driving motor.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The pesticide granule raw material screening device described in the utility model makes the filter plate constantly swing, so that the raw materials accumulated on the filter plate can fall off better, and the raw material particles blocked inside the mesh can be shaken off due to their own potential energy under the shaking of the filter plate, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage and improving the screening effect of the pesticide granule raw materials.
[0015] 2. The utility model describes a pesticide particle raw material screening device, which makes the collision ball collide with the shrapnel under the filter plate. When the collision ball collides with the shrapnel, the shrapnel vibrates, and then transmits the vibration to the filter plate and the baffle, so that the raw materials adhering to the surface of the filter plate and the baffle are shaken off and separated, so that the raw materials can be better screened, and the raw materials blocked in the mesh can be better dropped into the screening box, thereby increasing the screening effect of the raw materials and reducing the problem of some raw materials adhering to the surface of the filter plate and the baffle being difficult to screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screening box in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic rod in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hollow cavity in the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1. screening box; 11. supporting telescopic rod; 12. filter plate; 13. baffle; 14. reset spring; 15. driving motor; 16. first rotating rod; 17. cam; 2. supporting frame; 21. driving motor; 22. second rotating rod; 23. elastic rod; 24. collision ball; 25. shrapnel; 3. first synchronous wheel; 31. second synchronous wheel; 32. third rotating rod; 33. synchronous belt; 4. cavity; 41. bump; 42. steel ball; 5. elastic cloth; 6. shock-absorbing pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a pesticide granule raw material screening device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a screening box 1; a plurality of supporting telescopic rods 11 are fixedly connected inside the screening box 1; the supporting telescopic rods 11 are arranged in an array on the screening box 1; a baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting telescopic rod 11; a filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 13; a plurality of reset springs 14 are fixedly connected between the baffle 13 and the inner side wall of the screening box 1; a driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the screening box 1; the output end of the driving motor 15 passes through the side wall of the screening box 1 and is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 16; the end of the first rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the screening box 1; a plurality of cams 17 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod 16; the cams 17 are arranged in an array on the first rotating rod 16; the cams 17 are arranged on the side of the baffle 13. When working, the pesticide granule raw materials to be screened are poured onto the filter plate 12 through the opening The switch of the driving motor 15 is turned on, so that the driving motor 15 drives the first rotating rod 16 to rotate, and then the cam 17 located on the first rotating rod 16 pushes the filter plate 12 to move in the direction away from the first rotating rod 16 when it rotates to a certain position. When the cam 17 continues to rotate, the top pressure of the cam 17 is lost, and the filter plate 12 is reset under the elastic reset of the reset spring 14. In this process, the filter plate 12 will be continuously pushed and pulled back and forth, so that the raw materials located on the filter plate 12 can be shaken back and forth, so that during the screening process, the raw materials accumulated on the filter plate 12 can be better and faster to fall to the bottom for screening. By making the filter plate 12 constantly swing, the raw materials accumulated on the filter plate 12 can be better dropped, and the raw material particles blocked in the mesh are shaken off due to their own potential energy under the shaking of the filter plate 12, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage and improving the screening effect of the pesticide particle raw materials.
[0025] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the side wall of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 2; the side wall of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 21; the output end of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod 22; the second rotating rod 22 passes through the side wall of the screening box 1, and is rotatably connected to the screening box 1; the second rotating rod 22 is arranged below the filter plate 12; a plurality of groups of elastic rods 23 are fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating rod 22; the elastic rods 23 are arranged in an array on the second rotating rod 22; a collision ball 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rod 23; a plurality of groups of spring pieces 25 are fixedly connected to the side wall at the bottom of the filter plate 12; the position of the collision ball 24 corresponds to the spring piece 25, and when working, by turning on the switch of the driving motor 21 When the second rotating rod 22 rotates, the elastic rod 23 on the second rotating rod 22 is driven to rotate, so that the collision ball 24 collides with the spring piece 25 under the filter plate 12. When the collision ball 24 collides with the spring piece 25, the spring piece 25 vibrates, and then transmits the vibration to the filter plate 12 and the baffle 13, so that the raw materials adhering to the surfaces of the filter plate 12 and the baffle 13 are shaken off and separated, so that the raw materials are better screened, and the raw materials blocked in the mesh are better dropped into the inside of the screening box 1, thereby increasing the screening effect of the raw materials and reducing the problem that some raw materials adhere to the surfaces of the filter plate 12 and the baffle 13 and are difficult to screen.
[0026] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the side wall of the screening box 1 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of second synchronous wheels 31; the middle of the second rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel 3; the side wall of the second synchronous wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 32; the third rotating rod 32 passes through the side wall of the screening box 1 and is rotatably connected to the screening box 1; the middle of the third rotating rod 32 is provided with an elastic rod 23 and a collision ball 24, and the structure is the same as that on the second rotating rod 22; a synchronous belt 33 is installed between the second synchronous wheel 31 and the first synchronous wheel 3. When working, by providing multiple third rotating rods 32 on the screening box 1, it is possible to use a power source drive motor 21 to drive multiple groups of collision balls 24 to rotate through the connection of the synchronous belt 33. By providing collision balls 24 and shrapnel 25 in multiple positions, the filter plate 12 can be subjected to a larger vibration range, and a better vibration effect can be achieved while using less power source cost, thereby improving the screening effect of the raw materials.
[0027] like Figure 5As shown, a cavity 4 is provided inside the second rotating rod 22 and the third rotating rod 32; a pair of protrusions 41 are fixed inside the cavity 4; the protrusions 41 are symmetrically arranged; a plurality of steel balls 42 are placed inside the cavity 4. During operation, by arranging the steel balls 42 inside the second rotating rod 22 and the third rotating rod 32, the steel balls 42 can be driven to roll when the second rotating rod 22 and the third rotating rod 32 rotate, and when the steel balls 42 roll into the air after passing through the protrusions 41 and fall, they impact the wall of the second rotating rod 22, thereby causing the second rotating rod 22 to vibrate slightly, and the raw materials that fall and adhere to the second rotating rod 22 are shaken off, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials and improving the collection effect of raw materials.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the side wall of the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected with an elastic cloth 5; the end of the elastic cloth 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box 1; the elastic cloth 5 is arranged below the supporting telescopic rod 11. When working, by arranging the elastic cloth 5 between the screening box 1 and the filter plate 12, the problem of waste of raw materials caused by dust in the raw material screening process can be reduced, and the raw materials are protected by the elastic cloth 5, which further improves the collection effect of the raw materials.
[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a shock-absorbing pad 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the driving motor 21; the shock-absorbing pad 6 is arranged between the driving motor 21 and the support frame 2. When working, by arranging the shock-absorbing pad 6 on the driving motor 21, the vibration generated when the driving motor 21 is working can be reduced, the protection effect of the driving motor 21 is improved, and the service life of the driving motor 21 is increased.
[0030] Working principle: by pouring the pesticide granule raw materials to be screened onto the filter plate 12, by turning on the switch of the driving motor 15, the driving motor 15 drives the first rotating rod 16 to rotate, and then the cam 17 located on the first rotating rod 16 pushes the filter plate 12 to move away from the first rotating rod 16 when it rotates to a certain position, and when the cam 17 continues to rotate, the top pressure of the cam 17 is lost, so that the filter plate 12 is reset under the elastic reset of the reset spring 14, and in this process, the filter plate 12 will be continuously pushed and pulled back and forth, so that the raw materials located on the filter plate 12 can be shaken back and forth, so that in the process of screening the raw materials, the raw materials accumulated on the filter plate 12 can be better and faster to fall to the bottom for screening, and by making the filter plate 12 constantly swing, the raw materials accumulated on the filter plate 12 can be better dropped, so that the raw material particles blocked in the mesh are shaken off due to their own potential energy under the shaking of the filter plate 12, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage and improving the screening effect of the pesticide granule raw materials.
[0031] By turning on the switch of the driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 drives the second rotating rod 22 to rotate. When the second rotating rod 22 rotates, the elastic rod 23 on the second rotating rod 22 is driven to rotate, so that the collision ball 24 collides with the shrapnel 25 under the filter plate 12. When the collision ball 24 collides with the shrapnel 25, the shrapnel 25 vibrates, and then transmits the vibration to the filter plate 12 and the baffle 13, so that the raw materials adhered to the surfaces of the filter plate 12 and the baffle 13 are shaken off and separated, so that the raw materials can be better screened, and the raw materials blocked in the mesh can be better dropped into the inside of the screening box 1, thereby increasing the screening effect of the raw materials and reducing the problem that some raw materials adhere to the surfaces of the filter plate 12 and the baffle 13 and are difficult to screen.
[0032] By providing a plurality of third rotating rods 32 on the screening box 1, a plurality of groups of collision balls 24 can be driven to rotate by a power source driving motor 21 through the connection of a synchronous belt 33. By providing collision balls 24 and shrapnel 25 at multiple positions, the vibration range of the filter plate 12 can be expanded, and a better vibration effect can be achieved while using less power source cost, thereby improving the screening effect of the raw materials.
[0033] By arranging steel balls 42 inside the second rotating rod 22 and the third rotating rod 32, the steel balls 42 can be driven to roll when the second rotating rod 22 and the third rotating rod 32 rotate. When the steel balls 42 roll into the air after passing through the protrusion 41 and fall, they impact the wall of the second rotating rod 22, thereby causing the second rotating rod 22 to vibrate slightly, and the raw materials that have fallen and adhered to the second rotating rod 22 are shaken off, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials and improving the collection effect of raw materials.
[0034] By providing an elastic cloth 5 between the screening box 1 and the filter plate 12, the problem of waste of raw materials caused by dust during the raw material screening process can be reduced. The raw materials are protected by the elastic cloth 5, and the collection effect of the raw materials is further improved.
[0035] By providing the shock-absorbing pad 6 on the driving motor 21 , the vibration generated when the driving motor 21 is working can be reduced, thereby improving the protection effect of the driving motor 21 at work and increasing the service life of the driving motor 21 .
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pesticide granule raw material screening device, comprising a screening box (1); characterized in that: A plurality of supporting telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected inside the screening box (1); the supporting telescopic rods (11) are arranged in an array on the screening box (1); a baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting telescopic rod (11); a filter plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (13); a plurality of reset springs (14) are fixedly connected between the baffle (13) and the inner wall of the screening box (1); a driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the screening box (1); the output end of the driving motor (15) passes through the side wall of the screening box (1) and is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (16); the end of the first rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening box (1); a plurality of cams (17) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating rod (16); the cams (17) are arranged in an array on the first rotating rod (16); and the cams (17) are arranged on the side of the baffle (13).
2. The pesticide granule raw material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2); the side wall of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (21); the output end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (22); the second rotating rod (22) passes through the side wall of the screening box (1) and is rotatably connected to the screening box (1); the second rotating rod (22) is arranged below the filter plate (12); a plurality of groups of elastic rods (23) are fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating rod (22); the elastic rods (23) are arranged in an array on the second rotating rod (22); a collision ball (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rod (23); a plurality of groups of spring sheets (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the filter plate (12); the position of the collision ball (24) corresponds to the spring sheet (25).
3. The pesticide granule raw material screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the screening box (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of second synchronous wheels (31); the middle of the second rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel (3); the side wall of the second synchronous wheel (31) is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod (32); the third rotating rod (32) passes through the side wall of the screening box (1) and is rotatably connected to the screening box (1); the middle of the third rotating rod (32) is provided with an elastic rod (23) and a collision ball (24), and the structure is the same as that of the second rotating rod (22); a synchronous belt (33) is installed between the second synchronous wheel (31) and the first synchronous wheel (3).
4. The pesticide granule raw material screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second rotating rod (22) and the third rotating rod (32) are both provided with a cavity (4); a pair of protrusions (41) are fixedly connected to the cavity (4); the protrusions (41) are symmetrically arranged; and a plurality of steel balls (42) are placed inside the cavity (4).
5. The pesticide granule raw material screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the filter plate (12) is fixedly connected with an elastic cloth (5); the end of the elastic cloth (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box (1); and the elastic cloth (5) is arranged below the supporting telescopic rod (11).
6. The pesticide granule raw material screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing pad (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the driving motor (21); the shock-absorbing pad (6) is arranged between the driving motor (21) and the support frame (2).