Cleaning structure for water and soil loss detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning structure for a water and soil loss detection device, which comprises a mounting frame, a detection body is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame, a solar panel electrically connected with the detection body is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the detection body, and sweeping structures are respectively arranged on four side edges of the upper side of the solar panel. A mounting base is fixedly arranged between the detection body and the solar panel, a movable groove is formed in the side wall of the periphery of the mounting base, transmission wheels are rotationally connected to the positions, corresponding to the four corners of the mounting base, in the movable groove correspondingly, the four transmission wheels are in transmission connection through belts, and the four sweeping structures are fixedly connected with the belts at the corresponding positions correspondingly. Driving structures are respectively arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting base corresponding to the four transmission wheels; the driving structure can drive the transmission wheel to rotate, so that the sweeping structure fixedly connected with the belt is driven to sweep the upper side face of the solar panel, it is guaranteed that the solar panel cannot be affected by dust when absorbing light energy, and normal use of the detection body is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device. Background Art

[0002] Soil erosion refers to the phenomenon that due to the influence of natural or human factors, rainwater cannot be absorbed locally, but flows downstream and washes the soil, causing the loss of both water and soil. The main reasons are large ground slope, improper land use, destruction of ground vegetation, unreasonable farming techniques, loose soil, deforestation, overgrazing, etc. The hazards of soil erosion are mainly manifested in: erosion and destruction of the soil cultivating layer, which makes the soil fertility increasingly exhausted; siltation of rivers, channels, and reservoirs, reducing the efficiency of water conservancy projects, and even leading to water and drought disasters, seriously affecting industrial and agricultural production; soil erosion poses a serious threat to agricultural production in mountainous areas and downstream rivers.

[0003] Soil erosion can have a great negative impact on the environment. Therefore, in order to control soil erosion, it is often necessary to detect the soil erosion situation. Traditional detection equipment is directly fixed in the outdoor environment, and usually uses solar panels to convert solar energy into electrical energy for use. Long-term use of solar panels in outdoor environments will cause more dust to adhere to the surface of the solar panels, thereby affecting the use efficiency of the solar panels. Therefore, a cleaning structure for a soil erosion detection device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device, aiming to solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device comprises a mounting frame, a detection body is fixedly provided on the upper side of the mounting frame, a solar panel electrically connected to the detection body is fixedly provided on the upper side of the detection body, cleaning structures are respectively provided at the four side edges of the upper side of the solar panel, a mounting base is fixedly provided between the detection body and the solar panel, a movable groove is provided on the outer side wall of the mounting base, transmission wheels are rotatably connected in the movable groove at the four corners corresponding to the mounting base, the four transmission wheels are connected by belt transmission, the four cleaning structures are respectively fixedly connected to the belts at the corresponding positions, and driving structures are respectively provided at the lower side of the mounting base corresponding to the four transmission wheels.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a transverse connecting cross bar, one end of the connecting cross bar is fixed to the outer surface of the belt, and the other end extends to the outside of the movable groove, and an L-shaped cleaning rod is provided at the end, one end of the L-shaped cleaning rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting cross bar extending to the outside of the movable groove, and the other end extends to the upper side of the solar panel and abuts against the side of the solar panel.

[0008] Preferably, the upper and lower side walls in the movable groove are respectively provided with guide grooves corresponding to one end of the connecting cross bar located in the movable groove, and the connecting cross bar is provided with a connecting column corresponding to the guide groove, and the connecting column is rotatably provided with a roller that can slide in the guide groove at one end thereof.

[0009] Preferably, a rubber scraper is provided on one side of the L-shaped cleaning rod corresponding to the solar panel, and the rubber scraper abuts against the upper side of the solar panel.

[0010] Preferably, the driving structure includes a vertically arranged connecting rod at the bottom of the mounting base, the connecting rod passes upward through the mounting base and is fixedly connected to the axle of the corresponding transmission wheel, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting base, and the partial annular array of the connecting rod located on the lower side of the mounting base has multiple fan blades.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model provides a cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device. Wind blows the fan blades at the bottom of the connecting rod to drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that the transmission wheel drives the belt to rotate. The movement of the belt drives the rubber scraper of the L-shaped cleaning rod of the cleaning structure fixedly connected to the belt to scrape dust on the side of the solar panel, ensuring that the solar panel will not be affected by dust when absorbing light energy, thereby ensuring the power supply of the solar panel to the detection body and ensuring the normal use of the detection body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a front overall schematic diagram of a cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a top sectional view of the installation base plate of the cleaning structure for the soil and water loss detection device described in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of a solar panel with a cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device described in the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. detection body; 3. solar panel; 4. cleaning structure; 41. connecting cross bar; 42. L-shaped cleaning rod; 43. connecting column; 44. roller; 45. rubber scraper; 5. mounting base; 51. movable groove; 52. transmission wheel; 53. belt; 54. guide groove; 6. driving structure; 61. connecting rod; 62. fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 In the embodiment proposed in the present application, a cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device comprises a mounting frame 1, a detection body 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame 1, a solar panel 3 electrically connected to the detection body 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the detection body 2, cleaning structures 4 are respectively arranged at the four sides of the upper side of the solar panel 3, a mounting base 5 is fixedly arranged between the detection body 2 and the solar panel 3, a movable groove 51 is opened on the outer side wall of the mounting base 5, transmission wheels 52 are respectively rotatably connected at the four corners of the mounting base 5 in the movable groove 51, the four transmission wheels 52 are respectively connected by belts 53, the four cleaning structures 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the belts 53 at the corresponding positions, and driving structures 6 are respectively arranged at the lower side of the mounting base 5 corresponding to the four transmission wheels 52;

[0019] The driving structure 6 can drive the transmission wheel 52 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning structure 4 fixedly connected to the belt 53 to clean the upper side of the solar panel 3, ensuring that the solar panel 3 will not be affected by dust when absorbing light energy, thereby ensuring the power supply of the solar panel 3 to the detection body 2 and ensuring the normal use of the detection body 2. The detection body 2 and working method here, as well as the electrical connection method between the solar panel 3 and the detection body 2, are all limiting technologies and means commonly used in the prior art, and will not be repeated here.

[0020] In another embodiment, see Figure 1-3 The cleaning structure 4 includes a transverse connecting cross bar 41, one end of which is fixed to the outer surface of the belt 53, and the other end extends to the outside of the movable groove 51, and an L-shaped cleaning rod 42 is provided at the end, one end of the L-shaped cleaning rod 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting cross bar 41 extending to the outside of the movable groove 51, and the other end extends to the upper side of the solar panel 3, and a rubber scraper 45 is provided on one side of the L-shaped cleaning rod 42 corresponding to the solar panel 3, and the rubber scraper 45 is in contact with the upper side of the solar panel 3;

[0021] When the belt 53 drives the cleaning structure 4 to move, the rubber scraper 45 on the lower side of the L-shaped cleaning rod 42 abuts against the upper side of the solar panel 3 to scrape away the dust on the upper side of the solar panel 3, ensuring that the solar panel 3 will not be affected by dust when absorbing light energy.

[0022] In this embodiment, guide grooves 54 are respectively provided on the upper and lower side walls of the movable groove 51 corresponding to one end of the connecting cross bar 41 located in the movable groove 51, and a connecting column 43 is provided at the connecting cross bar 41 corresponding to the guide groove 54. A roller 44 that can slide in the guide groove 54 is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting column 43 located in the guide groove 54, so that the L-shaped cleaning rod 42 can move smoothly driven by the belt 53.

[0023] In another embodiment, see Figure 1-3 The driving structure 6 includes a vertically arranged connecting rod 61 arranged at the bottom of the mounting base 5, the connecting rod 61 passes through the mounting base 5 upward and is fixedly connected to the axle of the corresponding transmission wheel 52, the connecting rod 61 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 5, and the connecting rod 61 is located at the lower side of the mounting base 5. The circular array of the part of the connecting rod 61 is provided with a plurality of fan blades 62;

[0024] The wind blows the fan blades 62 at the bottom of the connecting rod 61, thereby driving the connecting rod 61 to rotate, so that the transmission wheel 52 drives the belt 53 to rotate, and the movement of the belt 53 drives the rubber scraper 45 of the L-shaped cleaning rod 42 of the cleaning structure 4 fixedly connected to the belt 53 to scrape off the dust on the side of the solar panel 3. Of course, the utility model is not limited to this driving method.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning structure for a soil erosion detection device, comprising a mounting frame (1), a detection body (2) being fixedly provided on the upper side of the mounting frame (1), a solar panel (3) being electrically connected to the detection body (2) being fixedly provided on the upper side of the detection body (2), characterized in that: Cleaning structures (4) are respectively provided at the four side edges of the upper side of the solar panel (3); a mounting base (5) is fixedly provided between the detection body (2) and the solar panel (3); a movable groove (51) is provided on the outer side wall of the mounting base (5); driving wheels (52) are rotatably connected to the four corners of the mounting base (5) in the movable groove (51); the four driving wheels (52) are connected to each other by belts (53); the four cleaning structures (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the belts (53) at the corresponding positions; and driving structures (6) are respectively provided at the lower side of the mounting base (5) corresponding to the four driving wheels (52).

2. According to claim 1, a cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device is characterized in that: The cleaning structure (4) comprises a transverse connecting cross bar (41), one end of which is fixed to the outer surface of the belt (53), the other end of which extends to the outside of the movable groove (51), and an L-shaped cleaning rod (42) is provided at the end, one end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting cross bar (41) extending to the outside of the movable groove (51), and the other end of which extends to the upper side of the solar panel (3) and abuts against the upper side of the solar panel (3).

3. The cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower side walls of the movable groove (51) are respectively provided with guide grooves (54) at one end of the connecting cross bar (41) located in the movable groove (51), and the connecting cross bar (41) is provided with a connecting column (43) at a position corresponding to the guide groove (54). A roller (44) that can slide in the guide groove (54) is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting column (43) located in the guide groove (54).

4. The cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber scraper (45) is provided on one side of the L-shaped cleaning rod (42) corresponding to the solar panel (3), and the rubber scraper (45) is in contact with the upper side of the solar panel (3).

5. The cleaning structure for a soil and water loss detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (6) comprises a vertically arranged connecting rod (61) arranged at the bottom of the mounting base (5), the connecting rod (61) passing through the mounting base (5) upward and being fixedly connected to the axle of the corresponding transmission wheel (52), the connecting rod (61) being rotationally connected to the mounting base (5), and the part of the connecting rod (61) located at the lower side of the mounting base (5) having a plurality of fan blades (62) in an annular array.

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