Treatment and recovery device for solid waste

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the related field of solid waste treatment, and particularly relates to a solid waste treatment and recovery device which comprises a box body, a material collecting box is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the material collecting box, a compression assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, and the compression assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body. The compression assembly comprises an electric push rod, a compression frame and a sliding block, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, and the compression frame is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod; through mutual cooperation of the compression assemblies, the effect of compressing waste is achieved, an electric push rod is started to drive a compression frame to move left and right, so that the waste is conveniently compressed, the size of the waste is conveniently reduced by compressing the waste, and the overall storage performance of the device is improved as much as possible; the device is more convenient to use as much as possible, and meanwhile the situation that the storage effect is affected due to the fact that the size of waste is too large is avoided as much as possible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment and recovery device. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid and gaseous items and substances in containers that have lost their original utilization value or have not lost their utilization value but have been discarded or abandoned in the production, life and other activities, as well as items and substances that are included in the solid waste management according to laws and administrative regulations. When treating the waste, it is necessary to recycle it first, so recycling equipment is needed. However, most recycling equipment recycles the waste directly, which is not convenient for compressing the waste, and the recycling effect is easily affected due to the large volume of the waste.

[0003] For example, a solid waste recycling treatment device disclosed in Chinese patent CN210386931U includes a treatment box and a conveying device. A feed bin is fixedly installed on the top of the treatment box, a second material guide seat is fixedly installed inside the treatment box, and a crushing motor is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box. The solid waste recycling treatment device facilitates the transportation of slag inside the treatment box through the provided conveying device, and can continuously and continuously load the material, and the loading is relatively uniform. The slag is crushed into small pieces by the coordinated use of the grinding shaft, grinding motor, crushing motor, crushing shaft, crushing knife, grinding block, grinding chamber, discharge port and grinding plate, which is convenient for subsequent grinding and helps to improve the grinding effect. Then, the crushed slag is ground. After the crushing, the slag is ground again, so that the slag is crushed more thoroughly, the operation quality is high, and it is conducive to improving the use effect of the slag when it is reused.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] 1. Most of the existing solid waste treatment and recycling devices directly recycle the waste, which is not convenient for compressing the waste, and thus the recycling effect is easily affected due to the large volume of the waste;

[0006] 2. Most of the current solid waste processing and recycling devices place the waste inside the device, which can easily cause large gaps due to the different volumes of the waste, thus affecting the storage environment of the device. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a solid waste processing and recycling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the solid waste processing and recycling device described in the utility model includes a box body, a material receiving box is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, a slide groove is opened inside the material receiving box, a compression assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, and the compression assembly includes an electric push rod, a compression frame and a slider, the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly connected to the electric push rod, one side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the compression frame, and the bottom of the compression frame is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0009] Preferably, a through structure is formed between the electric push rod and the material receiving box, and a telescopic structure is formed between the compression frame and the box body through the electric push rod. Through the cooperation between the compression frame, the electric push rod and the box body, the compression frame can be easily moved left and right during use.

[0010] Preferably, the slide groove and the slider are slidably connected, and the compression frame forms a sliding structure through the slider and the slide groove. The cooperation between the compression frame, the slider and the slide groove facilitates improving the stability of the compression frame sliding left and right during use.

[0011] Preferably, an adjusting component is fixedly connected to the interior of the box, and the adjusting component includes a connecting frame, an electric telescopic rod and an adjusting plate. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the electric telescopic rod, and one side of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate. The adjusting plate and the connecting frame are movably connected, and the outer dimensions of the adjusting plate match the inner dimensions of the connecting frame. Through the cooperation between the adjusting plate and the connecting frame, it is convenient to connect with the adjusting plate during use, thereby facilitating the unloading of crushed waste.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment plate and the electric telescopic rod form an integrated structure, and the adjustment plate forms a telescopic structure through the electric telescopic rod and the connecting frame. Through the cooperation between the adjustment plate, the electric telescopic rod and the connecting frame, it is easy to drive the adjustment plate to move left and right during use, thereby facilitating the unloading of the crushed waste.

[0013] Preferably, a crushing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and the crushing assembly includes a protection box, a motor, a rotating rod and a crushing knife. The inside of the protection box is fixedly connected to the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod via a coupling, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the crushing knife, and the crushing knife forms a rotating structure with the motor through the rotating rod. The cooperation between the crushing knife, the rotating rod and the motor facilitates the crushing knife to rotate when in use.

[0014] Preferably, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the box, and the feed port is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the box, so that waste can be easily transferred to the interior of the box through the feed port.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the box is fixedly connected with feet, and the feet are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the box, so that the stability of the box as a whole during operation can be improved with the help of the feet.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a solid waste processing and recycling device, which achieves the effect of compressing the waste by cooperating with the compression components. The electric push rod is turned on to drive the compression frame to move left and right, so as to compress the waste. By compressing the waste, the volume of the waste is reduced, the overall storage capacity of the device is improved as much as possible, and the device is made more convenient to use. At the same time, it is also possible to avoid the waste volume being too large to affect the storage effect. By compressing the waste, it is also convenient to take the waste out from the inside of the device, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a solid waste processing and recycling device, which achieves the effect of crushing the waste by the mutual cooperation of crushing components. By turning on the motor to drive the rotation of the rotating rod, the crushing knife is driven to rotate, so as to facilitate the crushing of the waste, and try to avoid the trouble of recycling the waste due to its large volume. At the same time, it also tries to avoid the problem of waste being inconvenient to recycle due to different specifications, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compression assembly in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Adjustment component; 201. Connection frame; 202. Electric telescopic rod; 203. Adjustment plate; 3. Compression component; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Compression frame; 303. Slider; 4. Material collecting box; 5. Slide; 6. Foot pad; 7. Feeding port; 8. Crushing component; 801. Protection box; 802. Motor; 803. Rotating rod; 804. Crushing knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] A preferred embodiment of a solid waste treatment and recovery device provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: it includes a box body 1, a material receiving box 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, a slide groove 5 is opened inside the material receiving box 4, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a compression assembly 3, the compression assembly 3 includes an electric push rod 301, a compression frame 302 and a slider 303, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 301, one side of the electric push rod 301 is fixedly connected to the compression frame 302, and the bottom of the compression frame 302 is fixedly connected to the slider 303.

[0029] In this embodiment, a through structure is formed between the electric push rod 301 and the material receiving box 4, and a telescopic structure is formed between the compression frame 302 and the box body 1 through the electric push rod 301. Under the action of the electric push rod 301, the compression frame 302 is easily driven to move left and right, thereby facilitating the compression of waste.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a solid waste treatment and recovery device provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: the slide groove 5 and the slider 303 are slidably connected, and the compression frame 302 forms a sliding structure with the slide groove 5 through the slider 303. The compression frame 302 is extended and retracted left and right, thereby driving the slider 303 to slide left and right inside the slide groove 5, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the compression frame 302.

[0032] In this embodiment, the interior of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an adjustment component 2, and the adjustment component 2 includes a connecting frame 201, an electric telescopic rod 202 and an adjustment plate 203. The interior of the connecting frame 201 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 202, and one side of the electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected with the adjustment plate 203. The adjustment plate 203 is movably connected to the connecting frame 201, and the outer dimensions of the adjustment plate 203 are consistent with the inner dimensions of the connecting frame 201, so that it is easy to connect with the adjustment plate 203 when in use, thereby facilitating the unloading of the crushed waste.

[0033] Furthermore, the adjusting plate 203 and the electric telescopic rod 202 form an integrated structure, and the adjusting plate 203 forms a telescopic structure with the connecting frame 201 through the electric telescopic rod 202. When the waste is crushed, the adjusting plate 203 is driven to move left and right to the inside of the connecting frame 201 by turning on the electric telescopic rod 202, so that the crushed waste is discharged into the inside of the receiving box 4.

[0034] Furthermore, a crushing assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and the crushing assembly 8 includes a protective box 801, a motor 802, a rotating rod 803 and a crushing knife 804. The inside of the protective box 801 is fixedly connected to the motor 802, and the output end of the motor 802 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 803 through a coupling. The outer wall of the rotating rod 803 is fixedly connected to the crushing knife 804, and the crushing knife 804 forms a rotating structure with the motor 802 through the rotating rod 803. By turning on the motor 802, the rotating rod 803 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the crushing knife 804 to rotate, and the waste is crushed.

[0035] In addition, a feed port 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1 , and the feed port 7 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the box body 1 , so that waste can be easily transferred to the interior of the box body 1 through the action of the feed port 7 .

[0036] When in use, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a foot 6, and the foot 6 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the box body 1, so that the stability of the box body 1 as a whole during operation can be improved with the help of the foot 6.

[0037] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0038] Working principle: first, the waste is transmitted to the inside of the box body 1 through the feed port 7, and then the motor 802 is turned on to drive the rotation of the rotating rod 803, thereby driving the rotation of the crushing knife 804 to crush the waste. When the waste is crushed, the electric telescopic rod 202 is turned on to drive the adjustment plate 203 to move left and right to the inside of the connecting frame 201, so that the crushed waste is discharged to the inside of the receiving box 4. At this time, the electric push rod 301 is turned on to drive the compression frame 302 to move left and right. Through the left and right extension of the compression frame 302, the slider 303 is driven to slide left and right inside the slide groove 5, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the compression frame 302, and the movement of the compression frame 302 can be used to compress the waste (the model of the electric telescopic rod 202 is ZC01A)(the model of the electric push rod 301 is BDL52X)(the model of the motor 802 is YE3).

[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment and recovery device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a material receiving box (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), a slide groove (5) is provided inside the material receiving box (4), a compression assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the compression assembly (3) comprises an electric push rod (301), a compression frame (302) and a sliding block (303), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (301), one side of the electric push rod (301) is fixedly connected to the compression frame (302), and the bottom of the compression frame (302) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (303).

2. The solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (301) and the material receiving box (4) form a through structure, and the compression frame (302) forms a telescopic structure through the electric push rod (301) and the box body (1).

3. The solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (5) and the slider (303) are slidably connected, and the compression frame (302) forms a sliding structure through the slider (303) and the slide groove (5).

4. The solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixedly connected to an adjustment component (2), the adjustment component (2) comprising a connection frame (201), an electric telescopic rod (202) and an adjustment plate (203); the connection frame (201) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (202), one side of the electric telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (203), the adjustment plate (203) and the connection frame (201) are movably connected, and the external dimensions of the adjustment plate (203) are consistent with the internal dimensions of the connection frame (201).

5. The solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (203) and the electric telescopic rod (202) form an integrated structure, and the adjustment plate (203) forms a telescopic structure with the connection frame (201) through the electric telescopic rod (202).

6. The solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and the crushing assembly (8) comprises a protection box (801), a motor (802), a rotating rod (803) and a crushing knife (804); the interior of the protection box (801) is fixedly connected to the motor (802); the output end of the motor (802) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (803) via a coupling; the outer wall of the rotating rod (803) is fixedly connected to the crushing knife (804); and the crushing knife (804) forms a rotating structure with the motor (802) via the rotating rod (803).

7. The solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and the feed port (7) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the box body (1).

8. The solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a pad foot (6), and the pad foot (6) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the box body (1).

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