Medical waste disinfection treatment equipment
By using components such as crushing rollers, spray heads and drawers in medical waste disinfection and treatment equipment, the problems of poor crushing effect and inconvenient removal in existing equipment are solved, and better disinfection effect and convenient garbage disposal are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421583652.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The crushing tray of existing medical waste disinfection and treatment equipment has poor effect on pulverizing garbage, and the liquid spray chute is incompletely spraying the garbage with disinfection water, resulting in poor disinfection effect and inconvenient removal of garbage.
A medical waste disinfection and treatment equipment including a crushing roller, a spray head and a fixing rack is designed. The waste is crushed through the crushing roller, and the spray head is sprayed with disinfectant water. The drawer and extrusion plate are used to reduce the volume of the garbage, reduce the weight and facilitate removal.
Improves the crushing and disinfection effect of garbage, ensures full contact between disinfectant water and simplifies the garbage removal process through squeezing and drawer mechanisms.
Smart Images

Figure CN222343778U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a medical garbage disinfection treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Medical waste refers to contaminated waste produced by hospitals that has come into contact with patients' blood, flesh, etc., such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tape, wastewater, disposable medical instruments, postoperative waste, expired medicines, etc.
[0003] After searching, the application with patent publication number CN114393016A discloses a medical waste disinfection and treatment equipment, in which a disinfection device is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the shell, and the disinfection device is used to finely crush the medical waste and disinfect it with disinfectant. The disinfection device includes a disinfection box fixedly provided in the middle of the inner wall of the shell, and the disinfection box is provided with four compression chambers along the circumferential direction, and each compression chamber is provided with a spray chute at the front end, and a piston is slidably provided in each compression chamber, and an arc-shaped slider is slidably provided in each spray chute. In this way, the garbage is disinfected by the crushing disk and the disinfection box, thereby improving the treatment effect.
[0004] However, due to the setting of the crushing disk and the spray chute, the crushing effect of the crushing disk on the garbage is poor, and the spray chute does not spray the disinfectant water on the garbage comprehensively, resulting in some garbage not coming into contact with the disinfectant water and poor disinfection effect. At the same time, after the garbage is disinfected, it is inconvenient to open the box door and then manually reach into the box to take out the garbage.
[0005] Therefore, we proposed a medical waste disinfection and treatment device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a medical waste disinfection treatment device, which solves the problems of poor disinfection effect and inconvenient removal of the prior device.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a medical waste disinfection treatment device, comprising a treatment box, the top surface of which is fixedly equipped with a feed seat;
[0008] The inside of the processing box is equipped with two sets of crushing rollers sleeved on the output end of the crushing motor through bearings, the outer wall of the crushing roller is fixedly installed with evenly distributed crushing teeth, the left and right sides of the processing box are respectively fixedly installed with spray seats, the top surface of the spray seat is fixedly installed with a connected disinfection water tank, the inner walls of the left and right sides of the processing box are respectively fixedly installed with evenly distributed spray heads located below the crushing rollers, and the inside of the processing box is fixedly installed with a fixing frame located below the spray head;
[0009] A drawer penetrating the right side of the processing box is slidably connected in the fixed frame, an extrusion plate of matching specifications is slidably connected on the inner wall of the right side of the drawer, a screw connected to the extrusion plate is installed on the right side of the drawer, a motor is installed on the outer wall of the screw, evenly distributed drainage holes B are opened on the bottom surface of the drawer, and drainage holes A opposite to the drainage holes B and matching specifications are opened on the bottom surface of the fixed frame.
[0010] Preferably, a storage cavity is left between the fixing frame and the bottom of the processing box, so that the disinfecting water in the drawer and the fixing frame can be ensured to flow into the storage cavity.
[0011] Preferably, the front side of the treatment box is equipped with a drain port which is opposite to and communicates with the storage cavity, so that the disinfectant water in the storage cavity can be easily discharged.
[0012] Preferably, a filter screen is installed in the drain outlet so that the disinfectant water can be filtered.
[0013] Preferably, the feed seat is funnel-shaped with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the top surface of the feed seat is equipped with a protective cover of matching specifications, which can prevent the garbage from splashing out of the feed seat when the crushing roller is crushing the garbage.
[0014] Preferably, the top surface of the disinfection water tank is equipped with an injection port, which makes it convenient to inject disinfection water into the disinfection water tank.
[0015] 1. This medical waste disinfection and treatment equipment pours the waste from the feed seat into the treatment box through the setting of crushing rollers, spray heads and fixed frames. The crushing rollers rotate to crush the waste, and the crushed waste falls onto the fixed frame. At the same time, disinfectant water is sprayed out through the spray heads, so that the crushed waste in the falling process is fully disinfected, and the disinfection treatment effect is good.
[0016] 2. At the same time, through the setting of the drawer, the squeezing plate and the screw rod, after the garbage falls onto the drawer, the screw rod drives the squeezing plate to slide, thereby squeezing the garbage in the drawer, reducing the volume of the garbage, and squeezing out the disinfectant water in it, reducing the weight of the garbage, and then the garbage is pulled out of the processing box through the drawer, which is convenient to take out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizing roller of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray head of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the drawer of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Feed seat; 3. Protective cover; 4. Crushing roller; 5. Spray seat; 6. Disinfectant water tank; 7. Injection port; 8. Spray head; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Drawer; 11. Drain hole A; 12. Drain hole B; 13. Extrusion plate; 14. Screw; 15. Motor; 16. Handle; 17. Drain port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown: the interior of the processing box 1 is equipped with two sets of crushing rollers 4 mounted on the output end of the crushing motor through bearings, and evenly distributed crushing teeth are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing roller 4. Spraying seats 5 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the processing box 1, and a connected disinfection water tank 6 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the spraying seat 5. Spraying heads 8 evenly distributed and located below the crushing roller 4 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the processing box 1. A fixed frame 9 located below the spraying head 8 is fixedly installed inside the processing box 1. Through the arrangement of the crushing roller 4, the spraying head 8 and the fixed frame 9, the garbage is poured from the feeding seat 2 into the processing box 1, and the crushing roller 4 rotates to crush the garbage. After the garbage is crushed, it falls onto the fixed frame 9, and at the same time, disinfectant water is sprayed through the spraying head 8, so that the garbage crushed during the falling process is fully disinfected, and the disinfection effect is good. Example 2
[0024] like Figure 2-4 As shown: a drawer 10 that runs through the right side of the processing box 1 is slidably connected in the fixed frame 9, and an extrusion plate 13 of matching specifications is slidably connected on the inner wall of the right side of the drawer 10. A screw rod 14 connected to the extrusion plate 13 is installed on the right side of the drawer 10, and a motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod 14. The bottom surface of the drawer 10 is provided with evenly distributed drainage holes B12, and the bottom surface of the fixed frame 9 is provided with drainage holes A11 that are opposite to the drainage holes B12 and have matching specifications. Through the arrangement of the drawer 10, the extrusion plate 13 and the screw rod 14, after the garbage falls onto the drawer 10, the screw rod 14 drives the extrusion plate 13 to slide, thereby squeezing the garbage in the drawer 10, reducing the volume of the garbage, and squeezing out the disinfectant water in it to reduce the weight of the garbage. Then the garbage is drawn out from the processing box through the drawer 10, and it is convenient to take out. Example 3
[0025] like Figure 2-3 As shown: a storage cavity is left between the fixing frame 9 and the bottom of the processing box 1, so that the disinfecting water in the drawer 10 and the fixing frame 9 can flow into the storage cavity.
[0026] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is needed to work, first pour the garbage from the feed seat 2 into the processing box 1, the crushing roller 4 rotates to crush the garbage, and the garbage falls onto the fixed frame 9 after being crushed. At the same time, disinfectant water is sprayed through the spray head 8, so as to fully disinfect the garbage after being crushed during the falling process. The garbage falls into the drawer 10 on the fixed frame 9, and the screw rod 14 drives the squeezing plate 13 to slide, so as to squeeze the garbage in the drawer 10, reduce the volume of the garbage, and squeeze out the disinfectant water in it, reduce the weight of the garbage, and then the garbage is drawn out from the processing box through the drawer 10, which is convenient to take out.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A medical waste disinfection treatment device, comprising a treatment box (1), a feed seat (2) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the treatment box (1); Features: The processing box (1) is internally provided with two sets of crushing rollers (4) mounted on the output end of the crushing motor through bearings, the outer wall of the crushing roller (4) is fixedly provided with evenly distributed crushing teeth, the left and right sides of the processing box (1) are respectively fixedly provided with spray seats (5), the top surface of the spray seats (5) is fixedly provided with a connected disinfection water tank (6), the inner walls of the left and right sides of the processing box (1) are respectively fixedly provided with evenly distributed spray heads (8) located below the crushing rollers (4), and the interior of the processing box (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (9) located below the spray heads (8); A drawer (10) penetrating the right side of the processing box (1) is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (9); an extrusion plate (13) of matching specifications is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the drawer (10); a screw rod (14) connected to the extrusion plate (13) is mounted on the right side of the drawer (10); a motor (15) is mounted on the outer wall of the screw rod (14); the bottom surface of the drawer (10) is provided with evenly distributed drainage holes B (12); and the bottom surface of the fixed frame (9) is provided with drainage holes A (11) which are opposite in position to the drainage holes B (12) and have matching specifications.
2. A medical waste disinfection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage cavity is left between the fixing frame (9) and the bottom of the processing box (1).
3. The medical waste disinfection treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the processing box (1) is equipped with a drainage port (17) which is opposite to and communicates with the storage chamber.
4. A medical waste disinfection treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen is installed in the drain outlet (17).
5. The medical waste disinfection treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed seat (2) is funnel-shaped and narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and a protective cover (3) of matching specifications is mounted on the top surface of the feed seat (2).
6. The medical waste disinfection treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the disinfection water tank (6) is equipped with an injection port (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medical waste disinfection treatment equipment
CN114393016A