Cubic boron nitride composite blade

By designing two independently replaceable blades and stable connection structures in the composite blade, the problem of high maintenance costs of existing composite blades is solved, and the versatility and maintenance flexibility of the blades are achieved.

CN222344234UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14HENAN BORAIRONG SUPERHARD MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421098507.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing composite blades are integrated structures, which cause the entire blade to be replaced when the edge part is damaged, resulting in high maintenance costs.

Method used

A cubic boron nitride composite blade is designed, including two independently replaceable blades and knife bodies. Through the design of threaded insert rods and thread sleeves, the stability of the blades and knife bodies is improved, and Isolation and replacement of the second blade is achieved by the isolation assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes two cutting methods of blades, which have a wide range of applications, reduces maintenance costs, avoids the need for overall replacement, and simplifies the maintenance and replacement process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cubic boron nitride composite blade, and particularly relates to the technical field of blades, the cubic boron nitride composite blade comprises a cutter body and a cutter handle, one side of the cutter handle is fixedly connected with the cutter body, a first cutting edge is movably arranged at the bottom of the cutter body, a first connecting assembly is arranged on the first cutting edge, and the first connecting assembly comprises a first threaded insertion rod and a first threaded sleeve; the bottom end of the first threaded insertion rod is fixedly connected with the first blade, the top end of the first threaded insertion rod penetrates through the cutter body, the first threaded sleeve is movably arranged on the first threaded insertion rod in a sleeving mode, and a second blade is movably arranged on one side of the cutter body. By arranging the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge, the whole blade has two cutting modes, the first threaded sleeve is rotated to be far away from the first threaded insertion rod, so that fixation between the first cutting edge and the cutter body is relieved, the first cutting edge is overhauled and replaced, and the second cutting edge is overhauled and replaced in the same way, the structure is simple, and the practicability is high. The whole body does not need to be replaced, and the maintenance cost is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blades, and more specifically, to a cubic boron nitride composite blade. Background Art

[0002] Cubic boron nitride is a superhard material similar to diamond, with extremely high hardness and wear resistance. It is suitable for processing hard materials such as steel, cast iron, alloy, etc. By coating the surface of the blade with cubic boron nitride, the cutting performance and service life of the blade can be significantly improved. The existing blade has a small contact area with the blade body, which is difficult to weld firmly and the blade is easy to fall off.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN216365216U discloses a composite blade. Since the mounting part and the cutting edge part are separated, the mounting part can use some lower-priced materials while ensuring hardness and toughness; since the thickness of the cutting edge part can also be reduced due to the setting of the connecting piece, the production cost of the composite blade can be reduced by more than 50% compared with the past, and the service life of the blade is longer, which has a good market prospect.

[0004] When the composite blade is in use, the connecting piece is respectively welded to the cutting edge and the mounting portion to fix the cutting edge and the mounting portion. However, the composite blade is an integrated structure. When the cutting edge is damaged, the entire blade needs to be replaced, resulting in high maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cubic boron nitride composite blade, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cubic boron nitride composite blade, comprising a blade body and a blade handle, and one side of the blade handle is fixedly connected to the blade body, a first blade is movably arranged at the bottom of the blade body, a first connecting component is arranged on the first blade, the first connecting component comprises a first threaded rod and a first threaded sleeve, the bottom end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the first blade, and the top end of the first threaded rod passes through the blade body, the first threaded sleeve is movably sleeved on the first threaded rod, a second blade is movably arranged on one side of the blade body, and the second blade and the first blade are both coated with cubic boron nitride, a second connecting component is arranged on the second blade, the second connecting component comprises a second threaded rod and a second threaded sleeve, the bottom end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the second blade, and the top end of the second threaded rod passes through the blade body, and the second threaded sleeve is movably sleeved on the second threaded rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a first gasket is movably provided on the top of the first blade, and the first gasket is in contact with the blade body.

[0008] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the stability between the first blade and the blade body can be improved by the first gasket.

[0009] Furthermore, first clamping blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the first blade, and the two first clamping blocks are both located in the blade body.

[0010] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the stability between the first blade and the blade body can be further improved by the first clamping block.

[0011] Furthermore, a second gasket is movably provided on one side of the second blade, and the second gasket is in contact with the blade body.

[0012] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the stability between the second blade and the blade body can be improved by the second gasket.

[0013] Furthermore, the top and bottom ends of the first blade are fixedly connected to second clamping blocks, and the two second clamping blocks are both located in the blade body.

[0014] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the stability between the second blade and the blade body can be further improved by the second clamping block.

[0015] Furthermore, an isolation component is provided on the cutter body, and the isolation component includes an isolation sleeve, a slider, a screw rod and a handle.

[0016] Furthermore, the top end of the slider is fixedly connected to the isolation sleeve, and the slider is movably sleeved on the screw rod, both ends of the screw rod are movably connected to the knife body through bearings, and the handle is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0018] 1. The utility model provides a first blade and a second blade, so that the blade as a whole has two cutting modes, and has a wide range of applications. The first thread sleeve is rotated and kept away from the first threaded rod, thereby releasing the fixation between the first blade and the blade body, and the first blade is repaired and replaced. The second thread sleeve is rotated and kept away from the first threaded rod, thereby releasing the fixation between the second blade and the blade body, and the second blade is repaired and replaced. The structure is simple, and there is no need to replace the entire blade, which effectively reduces the maintenance cost.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, when the second blade is not needed, the handle is turned to drive the screw to rotate. Since the slider is threadedly connected to the screw, the knife body limits the rotation of the slider, so the screw can drive the slider to move horizontally to the right, thereby driving the isolation sleeve to move horizontally to the right, so that the second blade is located in the isolation sleeve, and the second blade is isolated. The operation is simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cubic boron nitride composite blade of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of a cubic boron nitride composite blade of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutter body and the first blade assembly structure of a cubic boron nitride composite blade of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a first blade and a first connecting component of a cubic boron nitride composite blade of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the isolation component structure of a cubic boron nitride composite blade of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the second blade and the second clamping block of a cubic boron nitride composite blade.

[0027] In the figure: 1, knife body; 2, knife handle; 3, first blade; 4, first connecting component; 5, second connecting component; 6, isolation component; 7, second blade; 8, first gasket; 9, second gasket; 10, first clamping block; 11, second clamping block; 401, first threaded rod; 402, first threaded sleeve; 501, second threaded rod; 502, second threaded sleeve; 601, isolation sleeve; 602, slider; 603, screw rod; 604, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-6 A cubic boron nitride composite blade of this embodiment includes a blade body 1 and a blade handle 2, and one side of the blade handle 2 is fixedly connected to the blade body 1, a first blade 3 is movably arranged at the bottom of the blade body 1, and a first connecting component 4 is arranged on the first blade 3, the first connecting component 4 includes a first threaded rod 401 and a first threaded sleeve 402, the bottom end of the first threaded rod 401 is fixedly connected to the first blade 3, and the top end of the first threaded rod 401 passes through the blade body 1, and the first threaded sleeve 402 is movably sleeved on the first threaded rod 401, a second blade 7 is movably arranged on one side of the blade body 1, and the second blade 7 and the first blade 3 are both coated with cubic boron nitride, and a second connecting component 5 is arranged on the second blade 7, the second connecting component 5 includes a second threaded rod 501 and a second threaded sleeve 502, the bottom end of the second threaded rod 501 is fixedly connected to the second blade 7, and the top end of the second threaded rod 501 passes through the blade body 1, and the second threaded sleeve 502 is movably sleeved on the second threaded rod 501.

[0030] Furthermore, a first gasket 8 is movably provided on the top of the first blade 3, and the first gasket 8 is in contact with the blade body 1, first clamping blocks 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first blade 3, and the two first clamping blocks 10 are both located in the blade body 1, a second gasket 9 is movably provided on one side of the second blade 7, and the second gasket 9 is in contact with the blade body 1, second clamping blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the first blade 3, and the two second clamping blocks 11 are both located in the blade body 1.

[0031] Among them, the first gasket 8 can improve the stability between the first blade 3 and the blade body 1, the first clamping block 10 can further improve the stability between the first blade 3 and the blade body 1, the second gasket 9 can improve the stability between the second blade 7 and the blade body 1, and the second clamping block 11 can further improve the stability between the second blade 7 and the blade body 1.

[0032] Furthermore, an isolation component 6 is provided on the cutter body 1, and the isolation component 6 includes an isolation sleeve 601, a slider 602, a screw rod 603 and a handle 604. The top of the slider 602 is fixedly connected to the isolation sleeve 601, and the slider 602 is movably sleeved on the screw rod 603. Both ends of the screw rod 603 are movably connected to the cutter body 1 through bearings, and the handle 604 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 603.

[0033] Among them, when the second blade 7 is not needed, the handle 604 is turned to drive the screw rod 603 to rotate. Since the slider 602 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 603, the blade body 1 limits the rotation of the slider 602. Therefore, the screw rod 603 can drive the slider 602 to move horizontally to the right, thereby driving the isolation sleeve 601 to move horizontally to the right, so that the second blade 7 is located in the isolation sleeve 601, and the second blade 7 is isolated. The operation is simple and easy to use.

[0034] The method of using this embodiment is:

[0035] When in use, the first blade 3 and the second blade 7 are coated with cubic boron nitride, which can improve the cutting performance and service life of the first blade 3 and the second blade 7. The first blade 3 and the second blade 7 are arranged so that the blade as a whole has two cutting modes and has a wide range of applications. The first threaded sleeve 402 is rotated and kept away from the first threaded insert rod 401, thereby releasing the fixation between the first blade 3 and the blade body 1, and the first blade 3 is inspected and replaced. The second threaded sleeve 502 is rotated and kept away from the first threaded insert rod 401, thereby releasing the fixation between the second blade 7 and the blade body 1, and the second blade 7 is inspected and replaced. The structure is simple, and there is no need to replace the entire blade, which effectively reduces the maintenance cost.

[0036] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cubic boron nitride composite blade, comprising a blade body (1) and a blade handle (2), wherein one side of the blade handle (2) is fixedly connected to the blade body (1), and a first blade (3) is movably provided at the bottom of the blade body (1), characterized in that: The first blade (3) is provided with a first connecting assembly (4), the first connecting assembly (4) comprising a first threaded rod (401) and a first threaded sleeve (402), the bottom end of the first threaded rod (401) is fixedly connected to the first blade (3), and the top end of the first threaded rod (401) passes through the blade body (1), the first threaded sleeve (402) is movably sleeved on the first threaded rod (401), a second blade (7) is movably provided on one side of the blade body (1), and the first threaded sleeve (402) is movably sleeved on the first threaded rod (401), The second blade (7) and the first blade (3) are both coated with cubic boron nitride. The second blade (7) is provided with a second connecting assembly (5). The second connecting assembly (5) comprises a second threaded rod (501) and a second threaded sleeve (502). The bottom end of the second threaded rod (501) is fixedly connected to the second blade (7), and the top end of the second threaded rod (501) passes through the blade body (1). The second threaded sleeve (502) is movably sleeved on the second threaded rod (501).

2. The cubic boron nitride composite blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gasket (8) is movably provided on the top of the first blade (3), and the first gasket (8) is in contact with the blade body (1).

3. The cubic boron nitride composite blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: First clamping blocks (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first blade (3), and the two first clamping blocks (10) are both located inside the blade body (1).

4. The cubic boron nitride composite blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second gasket (9) is movably provided on one side of the second blade (7), and the second gasket (9) is in contact with the blade body (1).

5. The cubic boron nitride composite blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the first blade (3) are both fixedly connected to second clamping blocks (11), and the two second clamping blocks (11) are both located inside the blade body (1).

6. The cubic boron nitride composite blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knife body (1) is provided with an isolation assembly (6), and the isolation assembly (6) comprises an isolation sleeve (601), a sliding block (602), a screw rod (603) and a handle (604).

7. The cubic boron nitride composite blade according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the slider (602) is fixedly connected to the isolation sleeve (601), and the slider (602) is movably sleeved on the screw rod (603). Both ends of the screw rod (603) are movably connected to the knife body (1) via bearings, and the handle (604) is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod (603).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Composite blade

    CN216365216U