Auxiliary turnover device for welding container corner column
By designing an auxiliary flip device for container corner columns, the automatic flip device solves the high labor intensity and safety hazards caused by human flip, and achieves efficient and safe welding processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323397689.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing container corner column welding processing method relies on manual flips, which leads to time-consuming and labor-intensive operation, affects efficiency, and poses a risk of safety hazards such as accidental drop.
An auxiliary flip device is designed, including a conveying mechanism and a flip mechanism. The flip mechanism consists of a flip power source, a flip shaft and a flip frame. It can automatically flip the container corner column to any angle, replacing human flip to ensure safety and efficiency.
It greatly reduces the labor intensity of welding workers, improves processing efficiency, ensures the safety of container corner columns during the flip process, avoids accidental falls, and significantly improves processing safety and efficiency.
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Figure CN222344663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of welding processing equipment, and in particular to an auxiliary turning device for welding container corner columns. Background Art
[0002] A container is a group of tools that can carry packaged or unpackaged goods for transportation and is easy to load and unload with mechanical equipment. Container transportation has the advantages of high standardization, good sealing, low breakage rate, intensive, large-scale, liner, low cost, and good quality, which greatly improves the safety and efficiency of cargo transportation. At present, the production and manufacturing process of containers involves a process of welding tie bars for container corner columns. The existing processing method is: the container corner column is transmitted to the welding station through a conveying mechanism, and the worker manually flips the container corner column to the required angle, and then places the tie bar on the installation position on the container corner column, and then performs welding operations.
[0003] This traditional processing method relies entirely on workers to manually flip the container corner posts, which is not only inconvenient to operate, but also time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting processing efficiency. In addition, manual flipping of container corner posts also carries the risk of accidental falling and injuring people, posing a high safety hazard. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding to address the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation, affecting processing efficiency, and potential safety hazards of injuring people.
[0005] The present application proposes an auxiliary turning device for welding container corner columns, which comprises:
[0006] a conveying mechanism for loading and conveying container corner posts; and,
[0007] The flipping mechanism comprises a flipping power source, a flipping shaft and a flipping frame, wherein the flipping power source is fixedly mounted on the conveying mechanism, the flipping shaft is rotatably mounted on the conveying mechanism and is connected to the flipping power source, the flipping frame is fixedly mounted on the flipping shaft, and the flipping frame has a limiting cavity, and the limiting cavity is located in the conveying path of the container corner column of the conveying mechanism.
[0008] The auxiliary flipping device for container corner column welding of the above scheme is applied to the processing occasion of welding and stretching the container corner column. During operation, the container corner column is automatically transmitted to the welding station through the conveying mechanism. When the container corner column reaches the designated welding station, it will automatically insert into the limit cavity of the flip frame. Then the flip power source is started, and the flip power source drives the flip shaft to drive the flip frame to automatically flip, so that the container corner column fixed in the flip frame can be driven to rotate to any angle position, so as to facilitate the welding workers to perform welding processing. Compared with the existing technology, the flip mechanism in this scheme can replace manpower to automatically flip the container corner column, so it can greatly reduce the labor intensity of the welding workers, save time and effort, and improve the processing efficiency. In addition, the flip frame has good support and fixation reliability for the container corner column, which can effectively prevent the container corner column from accidentally falling and injuring people during the flipping process, eliminating potential safety hazards.
[0009] The technical solution of this application is further described below:
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the flipping mechanism further includes a plurality of flipping supports, which are arranged on the conveying mechanism at intervals along the axial direction of the flipping shaft, and the plurality of flipping supports are respectively rotatably connected to the flipping shaft.
[0011] In one embodiment, at least two flip frames are provided, and the at least two flip frames are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the flip shaft and are fixedly connected to the flip shaft.
[0012] In one embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying support and a plurality of conveying rollers, wherein the plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably mounted on the conveying support in a side-by-side manner;
[0013] In an initial state, the flip frame is arranged horizontally with the conveying roller, and the flip frame includes a bottom frame rod, and the bottom frame rod is flush with or lower than the conveying roller.
[0014] In one embodiment, the flipping mechanism further includes a positioning bracket, which is mounted on the conveying mechanism, and the positioning bracket is aligned with the flipping frame one by one.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the positioning bracket is provided with a positioning step, and the width of the positioning step decreases along the corner column of the container in the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.
[0016] In one embodiment, the conveying mechanism also includes a conveying drive and a conveying transmission module, the conveying drive is mounted on the conveying bracket, the conveying transmission module is rotatably mounted on the conveying bracket and connected to the conveying drive, and the conveying transmission module is transmission-connected to all the conveying rollers.
[0017] In one embodiment, the conveying mechanism further includes a controller and an in-position sensor, wherein the in-position sensor is disposed at the end of the conveying bracket and is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the conveying drive member.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the auxiliary turning device for welding container corner columns further comprises an additional support frame, which is installed on the outer side of the conveying bracket and arranged horizontally with the conveying roller.
[0019] In one embodiment, the additional support frame includes a horizontal support rod, a vertical support rod and a buffer pad, one end of the horizontal support rod is connected to the conveying bracket, the vertical support rod is connected to the other end of the horizontal support rod, and the buffer pad is installed on the horizontal support rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary turning device for welding container corner columns according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the rear view angle of FIG. 1 .
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left viewing angle of Figure 1.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure from a top view perspective in FIG1 .
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 100. Auxiliary turning device for welding container corner columns; 10. Conveying mechanism; 11. Conveying bracket; 12. Conveying roller; 13. Conveying drive member; 14. Conveying transmission module; 20. Turning mechanism; 21. Turning power source; 22. Turning shaft; 23. Turning frame; 231. Limiting cavity; 24. Turning support; 25. Positioning bracket; 251. Positioning step; 30. Additional support frame; 31. Horizontal support rod; 32. Vertical support rod; 33. Buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0030] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0031] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0033] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0034] See Figures 1 to Figure 4 , an auxiliary turning device 100 for container corner column welding is shown in one embodiment of the present application, which includes a conveying mechanism 10 and a turning mechanism 20. The conveying mechanism 10 is used to load and transport the container corner column.
[0035] For example, both ends of the conveying mechanism 10 extend to the loading station and the welding station respectively. The container corner columns to be welded are loaded from the loading station to the conveying mechanism 10, and the conveying mechanism 10 automatically transfers the container corner columns to the welding station, thereby facilitating the welding of the container corner columns with tie bars.
[0036] In this embodiment, the optional conveying mechanism 10 includes a conveying bracket 11 and a plurality of conveying rollers 12, and the plurality of conveying rollers 12 are rotatably mounted on the conveying bracket 11 in a side-by-side manner. The conveying bracket 11 is placed on the ground of the workplace, and is assembled into a frame structure by welding, assembling and other processing methods using structural parts such as angle steel and I-beam, which has a simple structure, low manufacturing difficulty and cost, and good structural stability and support.
[0037] Furthermore, the conveying bracket 11 can be fixed, such as being fixed to the ground of the workplace by four legs; or it can be movable, such as having casters with brakes installed at the bottom ends of the four legs to facilitate movement to change work locations.
[0038] Please continue to refer to Figure 1. In addition, the conveying mechanism 10 also includes a conveying drive 13 and a conveying transmission module 14. The conveying drive 13 is installed on the conveying bracket 11. The conveying transmission module 14 is rotatably installed on the conveying bracket 11 and connected to the conveying drive 13. The conveying transmission module 14 is transmission-connected to all the conveying rollers 12.
[0039] Optionally, the conveying drive member 13 is a motor module, and the conveying transmission module 14 is a sprocket mechanism or a synchronous belt pulley mechanism. The rotational power output by the motor module can be synchronously transmitted to all the conveying rollers 12 via the sprocket mechanism or the synchronous belt pulley mechanism, so that all the conveying rollers 12 become active rollers and can rotate actively. In this way, when the container corner column is transmitted from the previous conveying roller 12 to the next conveying roller 12, continuous driving force from different conveying rollers 12 can be obtained, thereby ensuring that the heavy container corner column is continuously transmitted smoothly and reliably.
[0040] The conveying roller 12 is preferably made of a material with high hardness, such as stainless steel or alloy steel, to avoid deformation or damage when being squeezed or collided with a corner column of a container.
[0041] The welding station mentioned in the present application is specifically a certain section of the conveying mechanism 10, where the corner post of the container stays to receive the reinforcement welding process. Therefore, in order to ensure that the corner post of the container can be more accurately stopped in the welding station, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the conveying mechanism 10 further includes a controller and an in-position sensor, the in-position sensor is arranged at the end of the conveying bracket 11 and is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the conveying drive 13.
[0042] During operation, when the corner post of the container is conveyed into the welding station and the end of the corner post of the container reaches the in-place sensor and the in-place sensor is triggered, the in-place sensor immediately feeds back a signal to the controller, and the controller immediately controls the conveying drive member 13 to stop running, thereby stopping the conveying roller 12 from rotating, so that the corner post of the container is moved into place with high position accuracy.
[0043] Please continue to refer to Figures 1 to Figure 4 In addition, the flipping mechanism 20 includes a flipping power source 21, a flipping shaft 22 and a flipping frame 23. The flipping power source 21 is fixed to the conveying mechanism 10. The flipping shaft 22 is rotatably installed on the conveying mechanism 10 and connected to the flipping power source 21. The flipping frame 23 is fixed to the flipping shaft 22, and the flipping frame 23 has a limiting cavity 231. The limiting cavity 231 is located in the transmission path of the container corner column in the conveying mechanism 10.
[0044] In summary, the implementation of the technical solution of this embodiment will have the following beneficial effects: the auxiliary turning device 100 for welding container corner posts of the above solution is applied to the processing occasion of welding and drawing reinforcement of container corner posts. When working, the container corner posts are automatically conveyed to the welding station through the conveying mechanism 10. When the container corner posts arrive at the designated welding station, they will automatically insert into the limit cavity 231 of the turning frame 23. Then the turning power source 21 is started, and the turning power source 21 drives the turning shaft 22 to drive the turning frame 23 to turn automatically, so that the container corner posts fixed in the turning frame 23 can be driven to rotate to any angle position, so as to facilitate the welding process for the welding workers. Compared with the prior art, the turning mechanism 20 in this solution can replace manpower to automatically turn the container corner posts, so that the labor intensity of the welding workers can be greatly reduced, time and labor can be saved, and processing efficiency can be improved. In addition, the turning frame 23 has good support and fixing reliability for the container corner posts, which can effectively prevent the container corner posts from accidentally falling and injuring people during the turning process, and eliminate potential safety hazards.
[0045] It is necessary to explain that, driven by the flip frame 23, the corner post of the container can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise within a range of 180°, and can stop at any angle. For example, when the flip frame 23 stays just above the conveyor roller 12 and is parallel to the conveyor roller 12, the flip frame 23 and the corner post of the container are in a 0° flip position; when the flip frame 23 is erected and arranged vertically with the conveyor roller 12, the flip frame 23 drives the corner post of the container to flip to a 90° flip position; when the flip frame 23 rotates to the outside of the conveyor bracket 11 and is parallel to the conveyor roller 12 again, the flip frame 23 drives the corner post of the container to a 180° flip position.
[0046] In addition, based on any of the above embodiments, the flip mechanism 20 further includes a plurality of flip supports 24 , which are arranged on the conveying mechanism 10 at intervals along the axial direction of the flip shaft 22 , and are rotatably connected to the flip shaft 22 , respectively.
[0047] A plurality of flip supports 24 are provided which are rotatably connected to different parts of the flip shaft 22, respectively, to realize rotational support and installation positioning of the flip shaft 22, which helps to enhance the loading support capacity and stability of the flip shaft 22 for the flip frame 23 and the corner column of the container, and prevents the flip shaft 22 from being locally deformed due to insufficient rigidity, resulting in the flip shaft 22 being unable to rotate normally and generating friction noise during rotation.
[0048] Optionally, the tilt support 24 may be a bearing seat.
[0049] Furthermore, considering that the corner post of the container is a strip-shaped component with a large length, in order to ensure that the flipping of the corner post of the container is safer and more reliable and to prevent the corner post of the container from slipping out of the flip frame 23 and injuring the welding worker during the flipping process, at least two flip frames 23 are provided in the present application, and at least two flip frames 23 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the flip shaft 22 and are fixedly connected to the flip shaft 22.
[0050] That is, the corner posts of the container are inserted into the limiting cavities 231 of at least two flip frames 23 at the same time, and the side walls of at least two flip frames 23 and the corner posts of the container form multi-point support positioning, which helps to ensure that the container is stable and not skewed during the angle flipping process.
[0051] In order to ensure that the container corner column moving on the conveying mechanism 10 can smoothly pass into the flip frame 23, in the initial state, the flip frame 23 is arranged horizontally with the conveying roller 12, and the flip frame 23 includes a bottom frame rod, which is flush with the conveying roller 12 or lower than the conveying roller 12.
[0052] In addition, based on any of the above embodiments, the turnover mechanism 20 further includes a positioning bracket 25, which is installed on the conveying mechanism 10, and the positioning bracket 25 is arranged in one-to-one alignment with the turnover frame 23. When the turnover frame 23 drives the corner column of the container to flip to a 90° upright position, the corner column of the container will slide down in the limiting cavity 231 by itself under the action of gravity and fall onto the positioning bracket 25. The positioning bracket 25 assists the turnover frame 23 in supporting and positioning the corner column of the container, thereby ensuring that the angle posture and position of the container are stable.
[0053] Furthermore, the positioning bracket 25 is provided with a positioning step 251, and the width of the positioning step 251 decreases along the conveying direction of the container corner column in the conveying mechanism 10. After the container corner column falls into the positioning step 251, the freedom of the container corner column in the X-axis and Y-axis directions in the horizontal plane can be simultaneously restricted, so that the posture of the container corner column in the 90° vertical position is stable and reliable, which helps to improve the quality and accuracy of the reinforcement welding.
[0054] On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the auxiliary turning device 100 for welding container corner posts further includes an additional support frame 30, which is installed on the outside of the conveying support 11 and arranged horizontally with the conveying roller 12. When the turning frame 23 drives the container corner post to turn to a 180° position, the container corner post lies flat on the outside of the conveying support 11 and is supported and positioned by the additional support frame 30. At this time, the additional support frame 30 and the turning frame 23 cooperate to support and fix the container corner post, thereby improving the positioning and supporting effect of the container corner post.
[0055] For example, the present application shows an embodiment in which two additional support frames 30 are provided, and the two additional support frames 30 are arranged side by side and spaced apart along the length direction of the conveying bracket 11 (that is, the conveying direction of the container corner column), so as to obtain a better supporting effect for the container corner column flipped to the 180° position.
[0056] Specifically, the additional support frame 30 in the above embodiment includes a horizontal support rod 31, a vertical support rod 32 and a buffer pad 33. One end of the horizontal support rod 31 is connected to the conveying bracket 11, the vertical support rod 32 is connected to the other end of the horizontal support rod 31, and the buffer pad 33 is installed on the horizontal support rod 31.
[0057] The horizontal support rod 31 can be used to support and position the container corner column longitudinally, the vertical support rod 32 abuts against the side wall of the container corner column to limit the lateral displacement of the container corner column, and the buffer pad 33 installed on the horizontal support rod 31 can avoid rigid collision with the horizontal support rod 31 and damage and noise pollution when the container just flips over and falls on the horizontal support rod 31.
[0058] Optionally, the buffer pad 33 may be a plastic pad or the like.
[0059] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0060] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. An auxiliary turning device for welding container corner columns, characterized in that: include: A conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is used to load and convey the container corner posts; as well as, The flipping mechanism comprises a flipping power source, a flipping shaft and a flipping frame, wherein the flipping power source is fixedly mounted on the conveying mechanism, the flipping shaft is rotatably mounted on the conveying mechanism and is connected to the flipping power source, the flipping frame is fixedly mounted on the flipping shaft, and the flipping frame has a limiting cavity, and the limiting cavity is located in the conveying path of the container corner column of the conveying mechanism.
2. The auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip mechanism further comprises a plurality of flip supports, which are arranged on the conveying mechanism at intervals along the axial direction of the flip shaft, and are respectively rotatably connected to the flip shaft.
3. The auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two flip frames are provided, and the at least two flip frames are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the flip shaft and are fixedly connected to the flip shaft.
4. The auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying support and a plurality of conveying rollers, wherein the plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably mounted on the conveying support in a side-by-side manner and at intervals; In an initial state, the flip frame is arranged horizontally with the conveying roller, and the flip frame includes a bottom frame rod, and the bottom frame rod is flush with or lower than the conveying roller.
5. The auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turnover mechanism further comprises a positioning bracket, which is mounted on the conveying mechanism, and the positioning bracket is arranged in one-to-one alignment with the turnover frame.
6. The auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning bracket is provided with a positioning step, and the width of the positioning step decreases along the corner column of the container in the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.
7. The auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism also includes a conveying drive and a conveying transmission module. The conveying drive is installed on the conveying bracket. The conveying transmission module is rotatably installed on the conveying bracket and connected to the conveying drive, and the conveying transmission module is transmission-connected to all the conveying rollers.
8. The auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism further includes a controller and an in-position sensor. The in-position sensor is disposed at the end of the conveying bracket and is electrically connected to the controller. The controller is electrically connected to the conveying driving member.
9. The auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary turning device for welding container corner columns further comprises an additional support frame, which is installed on the outside of the conveying bracket and arranged horizontally with the conveying roller.
10. The auxiliary turning device for container corner column welding according to claim 9, characterized in that: The additional support frame includes a horizontal support rod, a vertical support rod and a buffer pad, one end of the horizontal support rod is connected to the conveying bracket, the vertical support rod is connected to the other end of the horizontal support rod, and the buffer pad is installed on the horizontal support rod.