Vertical machining machine for part machining

By designing the clamping fixing mechanism and fixing protection mechanism in the vertical machining machine, the clamping instability caused by fixture peeling and cylinder air leakage is solved, and the stable machining and operation safety of the parts are improved.

CN222344786UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHIBI TIANRUI AUTOMOBILE PARTS MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421029455.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing vertical machining machines, the clamps are prone to fall off or the cylinder leaks, resulting in unstable clamping, which affects processing accuracy and safety.

Method used

A vertical machining machine is designed including a clamping fixing mechanism and a fixed protection mechanism. The clamping fixing mechanism is driven by a servo motor to achieve stable clamping. The fixed protection mechanism is passed through a transparent protective plate and an L-shaped one. Guide support blocks prevent mistouching.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable clamping and precise machining of parts, avoids false contact and error instructions, and improves machining accuracy and operation safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical processing machines, in particular to a vertical processing machine for processing parts, which comprises a processing machine body, opening and closing doors are symmetrically and movably connected to the front surface of the processing machine body, a clamping and fixing mechanism is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the processing machine body through bolts, and a controller is arranged on the front surface of the processing machine body. A control panel is arranged on the inner side of the controller, a display screen and an adjusting button are arranged on the surface of the control panel, a fixing and protecting mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel, and through the arranged clamping and fixing mechanism, in the machining process of automobile parts, the parts can be stably clamped and fixed; and parts can be in a stable state in the machining process, the machining precision is improved, the overall structure is simple, use is convenient and fast, and adjustment can be conducted automatically.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical processing machines, in particular to a vertical processing machine for parts processing. Background Art

[0002] The vertical machining center is a highly automated multifunctional CNC machine tool with a tool magazine and automatic tool changer. After the workpiece is clamped once on the machining center, the digital control system can control the machine tool to automatically select and replace tools according to different processes, automatically change the machine tool spindle speed, feed rate, and the tool relative to the workpiece. The movement trajectory and other auxiliary functions can complete the multi-process processing on several surfaces of the workpiece in sequence. There are also multiple tool change or tool selection functions, which greatly improves production efficiency.

[0003] During the use of existing vertical processing machines, parts are usually clamped and fixed by internal clamps. However, in actual use, the clamps usually need to be tightened with tools. If an accident occurs, the tool falls from the hand and falls into the interior of the processing machine, which can easily cause it to get stuck. Alternatively, it is driven by a cylinder, but after a long period of use, it is prone to air leakage, resulting in unstable clamping. For this reason, we propose a vertical processing machine for parts processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a vertical processing machine for parts processing, which can solve the problems existing in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A vertical processing machine for parts processing includes a processing machine body, a switch door is symmetrically and movably connected to the front surface of the processing machine body, a clamping and fixing mechanism is connected to the inner bottom of the processing machine body by bolts, a controller is provided on the front surface of the processing machine body, and an operation panel is provided on the inner side of the controller.

[0007] In a further technical solution, a display screen and adjustment buttons are provided on the surface of the control panel, and a fixed protective mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel.

[0008] In a further technical solution, the clamping and fixing mechanism includes a mounting foot, one end of the mounting foot is fixedly connected to a connecting base plate, a connecting sleeve block is symmetrically provided on the top of the connecting base plate, one end of the connecting sleeve block is fixedly connected to a servo motor, an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, a movable mounting block is symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, one end of the movable mounting block is fixedly connected to a first connecting block, the inner side of the first connecting block is movably connected to a movable connecting arm via a positioning shaft, the other end of the movable connecting arm is connected to a second connecting block via a positioning shaft, and the surface of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to a connecting clamping plate.

[0009] In a further technical solution, a fixed slot is provided on the top of the connecting clamping plate, a movable mounting plug is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed slot, and a connecting baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the movable mounting plug.

[0010] In a further technical solution, the bottom of the connecting baffle and the top of the connecting sleeve block are slidably fitted with each other.

[0011] In a further technical solution, the fixed protective mechanism includes a fixed sleeve block, a fixed guide groove is provided on the surface of the fixed sleeve block, a movable protective plate is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed guide groove, and a transparent protective plate is provided on the surface of the movable protective plate.

[0012] In a further technical solution, a fixing groove is provided at the end of the movable protective plate, and an L-shaped guide support block is fixedly connected to the surface of the control panel.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the clamping and fixing mechanism, the parts can be stably clamped and fixed during the processing of automobile parts, and the parts can be kept in a stable state during the processing, thereby improving the processing accuracy. The overall structure is simple, the use is convenient and fast, and the parts can be adjusted automatically;

[0015] 2. Through the fixed protection mechanism, the fixed protection mechanism can provide stable protection for the adjustment button during the use of the whole, avoiding accidental touching of the adjustment button during operation, issuing wrong instructions, and easily causing damage to the parts processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vertical processing machine for parts processing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping and fixing mechanism of a vertical processing machine for parts processing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a movable installation plug-in structure of a vertical processing machine for parts processing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed protection mechanism of a vertical processing machine for parts processing according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Processing machine body; 2. Open and close door; 3. Clamping and fixing mechanism; 4. Controller; 5. Operation panel; 6. Display screen; 7. Adjustment button; 8. Fixed protection mechanism; 9. Mounting feet; 10. Connecting base plate; 11. Connecting sleeve block; 12. Servo motor; 13. Bidirectional threaded rod; 14. Mobile mounting block; 15. First connecting block; 16. Active connecting arm; 17. Second connecting block; 18. Connecting clamping plate; 19. Fixed slot; 20. Active mounting plug-in block; 21. Connecting baffle; 22. Fixed sleeve block; 23. Fixed guide groove; 24. Active protective plate; 25. Transparent protective plate; 26. L-shaped guide support block; 27. Fixed groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example:

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a vertical processing machine for parts processing includes a processing machine body 1, a switch door 2 is symmetrically and movably connected to the front surface of the processing machine body 1, a clamping and fixing mechanism 3 is connected to the inner bottom of the processing machine body 1 by bolts, a controller 4 is provided on the front surface of the processing machine body 1, and an operation panel 5 is provided on the inner side of the controller 4.

[0025] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0026] During use, the automobile parts are placed on the inner side of the top of the clamping and fixing mechanism 3, and the control panel 5 is operated and adjusted to start the clamping and fixing mechanism 3. The parts can be clamped and fixed by themselves, and the parts can be in a stable state during the processing, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the parts.

[0027] In another embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, a display screen 6 and adjustment buttons 7 are provided on the surface of the control panel 5 , and a fixed protection mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel 5 .

[0028] The fixing protection mechanism 8 can provide protection for the adjustment button 7 to avoid accidental touching of the adjustment button 7 and thus issuing erroneous instructions.

[0029] In another embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the clamping and fixing mechanism 3 includes a mounting foot 9, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting base plate 10, a connecting sleeve block 11 is symmetrically provided on the top of the connecting base plate 10, one end of the connecting sleeve block 11 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 12, an output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 13, a movable mounting block 14 is symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 13, one end of the movable mounting block 14 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 15, an inner side of the first connecting block 15 is movably connected to a movable connecting arm 16 via a positioning shaft, the other end of the movable connecting arm 16 is connected to a second connecting block 17 via a positioning shaft, and a connecting clamping plate 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting block 17.

[0030] It is convenient to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 13 through the servo motor 12, so that when the bidirectional threaded rod 13 rotates, the movable mounting block 14 can move in opposite directions on the outside of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 at the same time, drive the first connecting block 15 to move, cause extrusion deflection on the movable connecting arm 16, push the second connecting block 17 and the connecting clamping plate 18, so that the connecting clamping plate 18 can clamp and fix the parts, and the operation is convenient.

[0031] In another embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, a fixed slot 19 is provided at the top of the connecting clamping plate 18 , a movable mounting plug block 20 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed slot 19 , and a connecting baffle 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable mounting plug block 20 .

[0032] It is convenient for the connecting clamping plate 18 to drive the movable mounting block 20 and the connecting baffle 21 to move when moving, so that the connecting baffle 21 can cover and protect the connecting sleeve block 11, avoiding debris in the processing process from sticking to the outer surface of the two-way threaded rod 13, causing the two-way threaded rod 13 and the movable mounting block 14 to get stuck.

[0033] In another embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the connecting baffle 21 and the top of the connecting sleeve block 11 are slidably fitted with each other.

[0034] The connecting baffle 21 can move stably on the top of the connecting sleeve block 11 when it moves with the movable installation plug block 20 and the connecting clamping plate 18, which is easy to operate.

[0035] In another embodiment, if Figure 4As shown, the fixed protection mechanism 8 includes a fixed sleeve block 22 , a fixed guide groove 23 is provided on the surface of the fixed sleeve block 22 , a movable protection plate 24 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed guide groove 23 , and a transparent protection plate 25 is provided on the surface of the movable protection plate 24 .

[0036] When the adjustment button 7 needs to be operated, the movable protective plate 24 is moved upward so that the transparent protective plate 25 and the movable protective plate 24 are separated from the surface of the adjustment button 7, so that the adjustment button 7 is exposed, and the adjustment button 7 is pressed for adjustment.

[0037] In another embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, a fixing groove 27 is formed at the end of the movable protective plate 24 , and an L-shaped guide support block 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the control panel 5 .

[0038] To facilitate the movement of the movable protective plate 24, the end of the movable protective plate 24 can move on the outer side of the surface of the L-shaped guide support block 26 under the action of the fixing groove 27, so as to support the end of the movable protective plate 24 and prevent the end of the movable protective plate 24 from being skewed.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during use, when the adjustment button 7 needs to be operated, the movable protective plate 24 is moved upward, so that the transparent protective plate 25 and the movable protective plate 24 are separated from the surface of the adjustment button 7, so that the adjustment button 7 is exposed, and the adjustment button 7 is pressed and adjusted. At this time, an instruction can be issued to start the servo motor 12, and the parts are placed on the top of the connecting bottom plate 10. At this time, the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is driven by the servo motor 12, so that the moving mounting block 14 can move in opposite directions on the outside of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 while the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is rotating, driving the first connecting rod 13 to move in opposite directions at the same time. The connecting block 15 moves, causing extrusion and deflection of the movable connecting arm 16, pushing the second connecting block 17 and the connecting clamping plate 18, so that the connecting clamping plate 18 can clamp and fix the parts, thereby enabling the parts to be stably processed, and when the connecting clamping plate 18 moves to clamp and fix the parts, the connecting baffle 21 can move with the movable mounting plug-in block 20 and the connecting clamping plate 18 to cover the connecting sleeve block 11, preventing debris from entering the inner side of the connecting sleeve block 11 and sticking to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 13, causing jamming between the bidirectional threaded rod 13 and the movable mounting block 14. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0040] The above embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical processing machine for parts processing, comprising a processing machine body (1), characterized in that: The front surface of the processing machine body (1) is symmetrically and movably connected with a switch door (2), the inner bottom of the processing machine body (1) is connected with a clamping and fixing mechanism (3) by bolts, the front surface of the processing machine body (1) is provided with a controller (4), and the inner side of the controller (4) is provided with a control panel (5).

2. A vertical processing machine for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (6) and adjustment buttons (7) are provided on the surface of the control panel (5), and a fixed protection mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel (5).

3. A vertical processing machine for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting foot (9), one end of the mounting foot (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting base plate (10), a connecting sleeve block (11) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the connecting base plate (10), one end of the connecting sleeve block (11) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (12), an output end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (13), a movable mounting block (14) is symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (13), one end of the movable mounting block (14) is fixedly connected to a first connecting block (15), an inner side of the first connecting block (15) is movably connected to a movable connecting arm (16) via a positioning shaft, the other end of the movable connecting arm (16) is connected to a second connecting block (17) via a positioning shaft, and a connecting clamping plate (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting block (17).

4. A vertical processing machine for parts processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed slot (19) is provided on the top of the connecting clamping plate (18), a movable mounting plug block (20) is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed slot (19), and a connecting baffle (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable mounting plug block (20).

5. A vertical processing machine for parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting baffle (21) and the top of the connecting sleeve block (11) are slidably fitted with each other.

6. A vertical processing machine for parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed protection mechanism (8) comprises a fixed sleeve block (22), a fixed guide groove (23) is provided on the surface of the fixed sleeve block (22), a movable protection plate (24) is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed guide groove (23), and a transparent protection plate (25) is provided on the surface of the movable protection plate (24).

7. A vertical processing machine for parts processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing groove (27) is provided at the end of the movable protective plate (24), and an L-shaped guide support block (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the control panel (5).