Tool bit moving structure of cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a tool bit moving structure of a cutting machine, which comprises a first processing device and a second processing device which are spliced with each other, a plurality of movable cutter mechanisms and a guide rail structure for a tool bit moving seat to move are arranged between the first processing device and the second processing device, and each cutter mechanism comprises the tool bit moving seat; the guide rail structure comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail; the first guide rail extends towards the second processing equipment and is connected with the second guide rail; the guide rail structure further comprises a first supporting strip and a second supporting strip. After the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment are spliced, a first guide rail positioned on the first processing equipment is inserted into the second processing equipment and is connected with a second guide rail of the second processing equipment to form a complete guide rail for the tool bit moving seat to move; the cutter mechanism with the cutter head moving seat can move between the first machining equipment and the second machining equipment, so that the cutting efficiency is improved; and the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment can be detached and separated from each other and are convenient to transport.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern mechanical processing industry, the requirements for cutting quality and precision are constantly increasing, and the requirements for improving production efficiency, reducing production costs, and having highly intelligent automatic cutting functions are also increasing. Therefore, the development of cutting machines must adapt to the requirements of the development of modern mechanical processing industry.

[0003] The existing cutting machines have the problem that they cannot realize multi-degree-of-freedom numerical control movement during the cutting process, and cannot realize point-by-point installation and fixation of samples during the cutting process. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an intelligent cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] Among them, the utility model with application number CN202223260442.9 discloses an intelligent cutting machine, which relates to the field of industrial processing. An intelligent cutting machine includes a supporting column, a side plate is welded and installed on the inner side of the supporting column, an internal hollow frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the side plate, and a positioning installation hole is opened on the top of the internal hollow frame, side guide rails are installed on the top of both sides of the supporting column, and a longitudinal moving platform is slidably installed on the top of the side guide rails, a longitudinal driving motor is installed on the outer side of the longitudinal moving platform, a moving column is screwed on the top of the longitudinal moving platform, and a supporting crossbeam is provided on the inner side of the moving column, a transverse guide rail is installed on the outer side of the supporting crossbeam, and a transverse front end platform is installed on the transverse guide rail, a lifting drive cylinder and a transverse moving motor are installed on the top of the transverse front end platform, and the bottom of the transverse moving motor is meshed with the longitudinal meshing rack. It has the advantages of CNC control of the cutting machine, multi-degree-of-freedom cutting, precise fixation of the cut sample, and improved cutting accuracy.

[0005] Most of the existing intelligent cutting machines are single devices that operate independently. Some companies need to expand their production scale and improve production efficiency, so they need to splice two devices together. However, after most of the devices are spliced ​​into one, the cutting head can only move within the range of a single device and cannot enter the working area of ​​another device for processing and cutting, which results in low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cutting head moving structure for a cutting machine in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine comprises a first processing device and a second processing device connected to each other, a plurality of movable cutter mechanisms are arranged between the first processing device and the second processing device, and the cutter mechanisms comprise a cutter head moving seat; a guide rail structure for the cutter head moving seat to move is arranged between the first processing device and the second processing device, the guide rail structure comprises a first guide rail installed on the first processing device and a second guide rail installed on the second processing device, the first guide rail extends toward the second processing device and is connected to the second guide rail;

[0009] The guide rail structure also includes a first support bar installed on the first processing equipment and a second support bar installed on the second processing equipment, and the second support bar supports the second guide rail.

[0010] Further: the first support bar and the second support bar are respectively formed with guide rail mounting grooves along the length direction, wherein the portion of the first guide rail extending to the second processing equipment is installed in the guide rail mounting groove of the second support bar.

[0011] Further: the guide rail structure includes a gear condition arranged along the length direction of the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment, the gear condition is connected to the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and the tool head moving seat is equipped with a gear part that meshes with the gear condition for transmission.

[0012] Further: the cutter head moving seat is installed with a support plate, the support plate is installed with a guide rail sliding seat, and the guide rail sliding seat can move along the first guide rail and the second guide rail.

[0013] Furthermore: the cutter head moving seat is also equipped with a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel arranged at intervals, a synchronous belt is nested between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel is coaxially connected to the gear part.

[0014] Further: the guide rail structure also includes a first mounting side plate installed on the first processing equipment and a second mounting side plate installed on the second processing equipment, the first mounting side plate and the second mounting side plate are linearly connected to each other, the first support bar is installed on the top of the first mounting side plate, and the second support bar is installed on the top of the second mounting side plate.

[0015] Further: the gear condition is installed on the side walls of the first mounting side plate and the second mounting side plate, and the bottom surface of the gear condition is formed with a meshing surface along the length direction for meshing transmission with the gear part. A side cover plate parallel to the gear condition is installed between the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment, and the side cover plate covers the gear condition.

[0016] Furthermore: the second transmission wheel and the gear member are both longitudinally mounted on the cutter head moving seat.

[0017] Furthermore: there are two cutter head movable seats, the cutter head movable seats and the guide rail structure are respectively arranged on both sides of the length direction of the first processing equipment, and the cutting mechanism also includes a cutter head support seat connected between the two cutter head movable seats.

[0018] Further: the cutter head support seat is equipped with a transmission shaft coaxially connected to the two first transmission wheels, the transmission shaft is embedded with a driving wheel, and the cutter head support seat is equipped with a driving motor transmission-connected to the driving wheel.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: after the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment are spliced ​​together, the first guide rail located at the first processing equipment is inserted into the second processing equipment and connected with the second guide rail of the second processing equipment to form a complete guide rail for the cutter head movable seat to move; the cutting mechanism with the cutter head movable seat can move between the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment to increase the cutting efficiency; and the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment can be disassembled and separated from each other for easy transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutter head moving structure.

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure in FIG. 1 , including the guide rail structure.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged structural diagram in FIG. 1 , including the coordination between the tool head moving seat and the guide rail structure.

[0023] Reference numerals include:

[0024] 1-Cutter mechanism,

[0025] 11-first processing equipment, 12-second processing equipment, 13-first mounting side plate,

[0026] 14-second mounting side plate, 15-cutter head support seat, 16-transmission shaft, 17-driving wheel,

[0027] 18-Drive motor,

[0028] 2-Cutter head moving seat,

[0029] 21-first transmission wheel, 22-second transmission wheel, 23-synchronous belt, 24-gear member, 25-support plate,

[0030] 26-Guide rail sliding seat,

[0031] 3-Guide rail structure,

[0032] 31-first guide rail, 32-second guide rail, 33-first support bar, 34-second support bar,

[0033] 35-guide rail mounting groove, 36-tooth condition, 37-meshing surface, 38-side cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine includes a first processing device 11 and a second processing device 12 connected to each other, a plurality of movable cutter mechanisms 1 are arranged between the first processing device 11 and the second processing device 12, and the cutter mechanism 1 includes a cutter head moving seat 2; a guide rail structure 3 for the cutter head moving seat 2 to move is arranged between the first processing device 11 and the second processing device 12, and the guide rail structure 3 includes a first guide rail 31 installed in the first processing device 11 and a second guide rail 32 installed in the second processing device 12, and the first guide rail 31 extends toward the second processing device 12 and is connected to the second guide rail 32;

[0036] After the first processing equipment 11 and the second processing equipment 12 are spliced ​​together, the first guide rail 31 located at the first processing equipment 11 is inserted into the second processing equipment 12 and connected with the second guide rail 32 of the second processing equipment 12 to form a complete guide rail for the cutter head movable seat 2 to move. The cutting mechanism 1 with the cutter head movable seat 2 can move between the first processing equipment 11 and the second processing equipment 12 to increase the cutting efficiency; and the first processing equipment 11 and the second processing equipment 12 can be disassembled and separated from each other for easy transportation.

[0037] Further, the guide rail structure 3 also includes a first support bar 33 installed on the first processing equipment 11 and a second support bar 34 installed on the second processing equipment 12, and the first support bar 33 and the second support bar 34 are respectively formed with guide rail mounting grooves 35 along the length direction, wherein the portion of the first guide rail 31 extending to the second processing equipment 12 is mounted in the guide rail mounting groove 35 of the second support bar 34. In this embodiment, the first guide rail 31 is positioned, supported and installed by the guide rail mounting groove 35 of the first support bar 33, and the second guide rail 32 is positioned, supported and installed by the guide rail mounting groove 35 of the second support bar 34, so that the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32 will not be laterally offset, thereby ensuring the installation stability of the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32.

[0038] In addition, the guide rail mounting grooves 35 of the first support bar 33 and the second support bar 34 are coaxially aligned, so that the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32 can be coaxially connected to form a complete guide rail for the tool head moving seat 2 to slide stably.

[0039] Specifically, the guide rail structure 3 includes a gear member 36 arranged along the length direction of the first processing equipment 11 and the second processing equipment 12, the gear member 36 is connected to the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32, and the cutter head moving seat 2 is equipped with a gear member 24 meshing with the gear member 36. The guide rail structure 3 includes a gear member 36 arranged along the length direction of the first processing equipment 11 and the second processing equipment 12, and the gear member 36 is connected to the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32. When the cutter head moving seat 2 needs to move, the gear member 24 rotates on the cutter head moving seat 2, so that the gear member 24 can mesh with the gear member 36 for transmission. At this time, the cutter head moving seat 2 can move along the length direction of the gear member 36, and can move between the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32, so as to realize the position change of the cutting mechanism 1.

[0040] Preferably, there are three cutting mechanisms 1, one for each of the first processing equipment 11 and the second processing equipment 12. The third cutting mechanism 1 can switch back and forth between the first processing equipment 11 and the second processing equipment 12. When the first processing equipment 11 or the second processing equipment 12 needs assistance, the third cutting mechanism 1 can be moved to the first processing equipment 11 or the second processing equipment 12, so that a single platform has two cutting mechanisms 1 to cut the product at the same time, and the cutting efficiency is greatly improved.

[0041] Preferably, the cutter head moving seat 2 is also equipped with a first transmission wheel 21 and a second transmission wheel 22 arranged at intervals, a synchronous belt 23 is nested between the first transmission wheel 21 and the second transmission wheel 22, the second transmission wheel 22 is coaxially connected to the gear member 24, the number of the cutter head moving seats 2 is two, the cutter head moving seat 2 and the guide rail structure 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the length direction of the first processing equipment 11, and the cutting mechanism 1 also includes a cutter head support seat 15 connected between the two cutter head moving seats 2, and the cutter head support seat 15 is equipped with a coaxial with the two first transmission wheels 21 The drive shaft 16 is connected, and the drive shaft 16 is embedded with a driving wheel 17. The cutter head support seat 15 is equipped with a driving motor 18 that is transmission-connected to the driving wheel 17; driven by the driving motor 18, the driving wheel 17 drives the drive shaft 16 to rotate, and the first transmission wheels 21 installed at both ends of the drive shaft 16 rotate at the same time, and the second transmission wheel 22 is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt 23, so that the gear parts 24 on both sides are meshed with the gear condition 36 for transmission at the same time, and the two cutter head moving seats 2 move along the length direction of the gear condition 36 at the same time, so as to realize the position change of the cutter head mechanism.

[0042] Preferably, the second transmission wheel 22 and the gear member 24 are both longitudinally installed on the cutter head moving seat 2, wherein the gear member 24 is located at the bottom of the gear condition 36, and the bottom surface of the gear condition 36 is formed with a meshing surface 37 along the length direction for meshing transmission with the gear member 24. The gear member 24 is only used for transmission and will not bear any load on the cutter head moving seat 2. It only needs to ensure meshing transmission with the gear condition 36.

[0043] Furthermore, the cutter head moving seat 2 is installed with a support plate 25, and the support plate 25 is installed with a guide rail sliding seat 26. The guide rail sliding seat 26 can move along the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32. When the cutter head moving seat 2 moves along the length direction of the gear condition 36, the support plate 25 installed on the cutter head moving seat 2 slides along the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32 through the guide rail sliding seat 26. The cutter head moving seat 2 is supported by the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32 to ensure the linear movement stability of the cutter head moving seat 2.

[0044] Furthermore, the guide rail structure 3 also includes a first mounting side plate 13 installed on the first processing equipment 11 and a second mounting side plate 14 installed on the second processing equipment 12. The first mounting side plate 13 and the second mounting side plate 14 are linearly connected to each other, the first support bar 33 is installed on the top of the first mounting side plate 13, and the second support bar 34 is installed on the top of the second mounting side plate 14; the first mounting side plate 13 can provide positioning support for the first guide rail 31 and the first support bar 33 to ensure the installation stability of the first guide rail 31 and the first support bar 33; similarly, the second mounting side plate 14 can provide positioning support for the second guide rail 32 and the second support bar 34 to ensure the installation stability of the second guide rail 32 and the second support bar 34.

[0045] Furthermore, the gear condition 36 is installed on the side walls of the first mounting side plate 13 and the second mounting side plate 14, and the gear condition 36 can be fixed by the first mounting side plate 13 and the second mounting side plate 14. The gear condition 36 is detachably installed on the side walls of the first mounting side plate 13 and the second mounting side plate 14 through bolt holes, which is convenient for disassembly and transportation; in addition, a side cover plate 38 parallel to the gear condition 36 is installed between the first processing equipment 11 and the second processing equipment 12, and the side cover plate 38 covers the gear condition 36.

[0046] In summary, it can be seen that the utility model has the above-mentioned excellent characteristics, which can enhance the performance unprecedented in the prior art and become a product with great practical value.

[0047] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine, comprising a first processing device and a second processing device connected to each other, a plurality of movable cutting mechanisms are arranged between the first processing device and the second processing device, and the cutting mechanism includes a cutter head moving seat; characterized in that: A guide rail structure for the tool head moving seat to move is provided between the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment, the guide rail structure comprising a first guide rail installed on the first processing equipment and a second guide rail installed on the second processing equipment, the first guide rail extending toward the second processing equipment and connected to the second guide rail; The guide rail structure also includes a first support bar installed on the first processing equipment and a second support bar installed on the second processing equipment, and the second support bar supports the second guide rail.

2. The cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support bar and the second support bar are respectively formed with guide rail mounting grooves along the length direction, wherein the portion of the first guide rail extending to the second processing equipment is mounted in the guide rail mounting groove of the second support bar.

3. The cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail structure includes a gear condition arranged along the length direction of the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment, the gear condition is connected to the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and the tool head moving seat is equipped with a gear member meshing with the gear condition for transmission.

4. The cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tool head moving seat is installed with a support plate, and the support plate is installed with a guide rail sliding seat, and the guide rail sliding seat can move along the first guide rail and the second guide rail.

5. The cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutter head moving seat is also provided with a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel arranged at intervals, a synchronous belt is nested between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel is coaxially connected with the gear member.

6. The cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide rail structure also includes a first mounting side plate installed on the first processing equipment and a second mounting side plate installed on the second processing equipment. The first mounting side plate and the second mounting side plate are linearly connected to each other, the first support bar is installed on the top of the first mounting side plate, and the second support bar is installed on the top of the second mounting side plate.

7. The cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gear condition is installed on the side walls of the first mounting side plate and the second mounting side plate. The bottom surface of the gear condition is formed with an engaging surface along the length direction for meshing transmission with the gear member. A side cover plate parallel to the gear condition is installed between the first processing equipment and the second processing equipment, and the side cover plate covers the gear condition.

8. The cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second transmission wheel and the gear member are both longitudinally mounted on the cutter head moving seat.

9. The cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are two tool head moving seats, and the tool head moving seats and the guide rail structure are respectively arranged on both sides of the length direction of the first processing equipment. The cutting mechanism also includes a tool head supporting seat connected between the two tool head moving seats.

10. The cutter head moving structure of a cutting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cutter head support seat is provided with a transmission shaft coaxially connected with the two first transmission wheels, the transmission shaft is embedded with a driving wheel, and the cutter head support seat is provided with a driving motor transmission-connected with the driving wheel.

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