Edge grinding device for XPS special-shaped extruded sheet

Abstract

The utility model provides an XPS special-shaped extruded sheet edging device which comprises an edging device body, the edging device body comprises a bottom plate, an edging frame, a hoisting mechanism and a clamp, the edging frame is fixedly installed at the two ends of the surface of the bottom plate, an edging roller is installed in the middle of the bottom plate, the hoisting mechanism is installed at the top of the edging frame, and the clamp is installed on the bottom plate. A lifting rope is connected in the lifting mechanism, the bottom of the lifting rope is connected with the top end of a clamp, and the clamp comprises two parallel clamping plates. According to the edge grinding device, the special-shaped extruded sheet is moved in the vertical state, the bottom edge grinding process is completed in the moving process, the grinding efficiency is improved, labor is saved in the moving process, convenience is achieved, and high stability is achieved. When any position of the bottom of the special-shaped extruded sheet is polished, the pressure between the special-shaped extruded sheet and the edge polishing roller is always kept constant, so that the polishing effect of any position can be kept uniform, the edge polishing pressure is flexible and controllable, and the adjusting process is simple and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edge grinding devices, in particular to an XPS special-shaped extruded plate edge grinding device. Background Art

[0002] Extruded board is a board with a continuous and uniform surface and a closed-cell honeycomb structure made of polystyrene resin and other additives through an extrusion process. The edges often need to be polished during its production and processing, so a corresponding edging device is needed. According to the prior art, such as the XPS special-shaped extruded board edging device described in Chinese patent document CN202121196752.1, the disclosed technical solution is provided with a clamping device, which uses the air pump to generate air pressure. The air pressure pushes the piston to move inward, and the piston moves inward, driving the telescopic rod to move inward. The movement of the telescopic rod drives the friction ball to clamp the side of the extruded board. The sponge on the surface of the friction ball is concave and wraps the side of the extruded board, thereby achieving the effect of clamping the extruded board.

[0003] According to the disclosed technical solution, the prior art edge grinding device for extruded plates will directly grind the edges of the extruded plates after placing them. However, the extrusion force between the extruded plate body and the edge grinding device during the grinding process will change synchronously due to the change in shape. For example, after being pushed by the spring and moved to a wider area, the spring compression degree will increase, which will increase the pressure between the extruded plate at that position and the grinding structure, increasing the grinding intensity in a short time. Therefore, when the conventional edge grinding device is applied to special-shaped extruded plates, the grinding effect will be uneven, and the grinding pressure cannot be adjusted. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model can ensure that the grinding effect of the edge of the special-shaped extruded board remains consistent, and the grinding pressure can be flexibly adjusted.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: an XPS special-shaped extruded board edging device, including an edging device body, the edging device body including a base plate, an edging frame, a lifting mechanism and a clamp, the edging frame is fixedly installed at both ends of the surface of the base plate, an edging roller is installed in the middle of the base plate, a lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the edging frame, a lifting rope is connected to the lifting mechanism, the bottom of the lifting rope is connected to the top of the clamp, the clamp includes two parallel clamps, and the top of each clamp is fixedly connected to two lifting ropes.

[0006] Furthermore, the edge grinding frame includes a vertical pole and a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical pole, a sandwich layer is arranged between the two guide rails, and a first support plate and a second support plate are installed on the surface of the bottom plate.

[0007] Furthermore, an auxiliary support rod is installed on the inner top of the first support plate, an edge grinding roller is installed on the inner top of the second support plate, and a motor is installed on one end of the edge grinding roller.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer shell of the motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second support plate by screws, a central axis is inserted in the middle of the auxiliary support rod, and the top of the auxiliary support rod is on the same horizontal plane as the top of the edging roller.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a pulley and a counterweight box, a sliding card is installed on the top of the guide rail, a rotating seat is installed on the top of the sliding card, the pulley is installed on the inner side of the rotating seat, and the lifting rope passes around the top of the pulley.

[0010] Furthermore, a first lifting ring is welded on the top of the counterweight box, and one end of the lifting rope is connected to the first lifting ring part. Two counterweight boxes are provided, and four sliding pallets, pulleys and lifting ropes are provided. The interiors of the two counterweight boxes are hollow structures, and the weight inside each counterweight box is always the same.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamp includes a clamping plate and a clamping bolt, each of the clamping plates is always provided with a convex plate on the top, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the convex plate, and the clamping bolt passes through the threaded hole on the surface of each convex plate in turn.

[0012] Furthermore, a second lifting ring is welded and installed on the top of the convex plate, and the bottom end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the second lifting ring part, so that the two clamping plates are always in a horizontal state.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edging device can control the movement of the special-shaped extruded board in a vertical state by placing the special-shaped extruded board vertically on the edging roller at the bottom, and complete the grinding process of the bottom edge during the movement, thereby improving the grinding efficiency, and the movement process is labor-saving and convenient, with high stability.

[0015] 2. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edging device uses the lifting mechanism at the top and the clamp at the bottom to lift and support the special-shaped extruded board, and a pulley structure is installed on the lifting mechanism, so the weight inside the counterweight box can be used to offset part of the weight of the special-shaped extruded board body, and the pressure between the edging roller and the bottom of the special-shaped extruded board is always kept constant when grinding at any position, so that the grinding effect at any position can be kept uniform.

[0016] 3. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edging device can control the pressure of the special-shaped extruded board on the edging roller by controlling the weight of the heavy object placed inside the counterweight box, thereby changing the edging effect produced after a single movement. The edging pressure is flexibly controllable, and the adjustment process is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the edge grinding frame part of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the clamp part of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixture part of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. edge grinding frame; 2. bottom plate; 3. lifting mechanism; 4. clamp; 5. vertical pole; 6. guide rail; 7. interlayer; 8. first support plate; 9. second support plate; 10. motor; 11. edge grinding roller; 12. auxiliary support rod; 13. sliding clamp; 14. rotating seat; 15. pulley; 16. lifting rope; 17. counterweight box; 18. first lifting ring; 19. clamp; 20. clamping bolt; 21. second lifting ring; 22. convex plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an XPS special-shaped extruded board edging device, including an edging device body, the edging device body including a base plate 2, an edging frame 1, a hoisting mechanism 3 and a clamp 4, the edging frame 1 is fixedly installed at both ends of the surface of the base plate 2, an edging roller 11 is installed in the middle of the base plate 2, a hoisting mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the edging frame 1, a hoisting rope 16 is connected to the hoisting mechanism 3, the bottom of the hoisting rope 16 is connected to the top of the clamp 4, the clamp 4 includes two mutually parallel clamps 19, and the top of each of the clamps 19 is fixedly connected to two hoisting ropes 16. When the XPS shaped extruded board edging device is used, the top of the shaped extruded board to be processed is embedded into the interior of the clamp 4, and the shaped extruded board is clamped and fixed by the clamp 4, and then an external counterweight tool is used to place it inside the counterweight box 17, and the top of the shaped extruded board can be pulled in conjunction with the lifting mechanism 3, and then the bottom end of the shaped extruded board is placed on the edging roller 11 with manual assistance, and the entire lifting mechanism 3, the clamp 4 and the shaped extruded board under the clamp 4 are pulled along the top guide rail 6, and the bottom of the shaped extruded board can be polished in conjunction with the edging roller 11.

[0024] In this embodiment, the edge grinding frame 1 includes a vertical pole 5 and a guide rail 6, the guide rail 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical pole 5, and an interlayer 7 is arranged between the two guide rails 6. The surface of the bottom plate 2 is mounted with a first support plate 8 and a second support plate 9, the inner top of the first support plate 8 is mounted with an auxiliary support rod 12, the inner top of the second support plate 9 is mounted with an edge grinding roller 11, one end of the edge grinding roller 11 is mounted with a motor 10, the outer shell of the motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second support plate 9 with screws, the middle of the auxiliary support rod 12 is interspersed with a central axis, and the top of the auxiliary support rod 12 is on the same horizontal plane as the top of the edge grinding roller 11. By vertically placing the shaped extruded plate on the edge grinding roller 11 at the bottom, the movement of the shaped extruded plate can be controlled in a vertical state, and the grinding process of the bottom edge can be completed during the movement process, thereby improving the grinding efficiency, and the movement process is labor-saving and convenient, with high stability.

[0025] Specifically, since the entire grinding process is in a vertical state, the extrusion force generated during the edge grinding process is provided by pressing the special-shaped extruded plate downward by its own weight, and the downward pressure of the special-shaped extruded plate is reduced by the lifting mechanism 3 on the top. In the subsequent entire edge grinding process, the operator only needs to manually pull the special-shaped extruded plate and the top connection structure to move horizontally, and the auxiliary support rod 12 at the bottom can cooperate with the edge grinding roller 11 to provide a support effect, thereby improving the stability of the special-shaped extruded plate during movement.

[0026] In this embodiment, the hoisting mechanism 3 includes a pulley 15 and a counterweight box 17. A sliding card 13 is installed on the top of the guide rail 6. A rotating seat 14 is installed on the top of the sliding card 13. The pulley 15 is installed on the inner side of the rotating seat 14. The lifting rope 16 passes through the top of the pulley 15. A first lifting ring 18 is welded and installed on the top of the counterweight box 17, and one end of the lifting rope 16 is partially connected to the first lifting ring 18. There are two counterweight boxes 17, and there are four sliding card 13, pulley 15 and lifting rope 16. The interior of the two counterweight boxes 17 is a hollow structure, and the weight inside each counterweight box 17 is always the same. By controlling the weight of the heavy object placed inside the counterweight box 17, the pressure of the special-shaped extruded board pressing on the edge grinding drum 11 can be controlled, thereby changing the edge grinding effect produced after a single movement. The edge grinding pressure is flexible and controllable, and the adjustment process is simple and convenient.

[0027] Specifically, when in use, manually pulling the shaped extruded plate and the clamp 4 can drive the top lifting mechanism 3 to move horizontally. During the movement process, the sliding card plate 13 moves along the guide rail 6, so the top pulley 15, the lifting rope 16 and the counterweight box 17 on both sides can move synchronously with the movement of the sliding card plate 13, ensuring that in the subsequent entire edging process, the weight inside the counterweight box 17 can be used as a pulling force through the lifting rope 16 to pull the weight of the shaped extruded plate itself.

[0028] In this embodiment, the clamp 4 includes a clamp plate 19 and a clamping bolt 20. Each clamp plate 19 has a convex plate 22 on the top. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the convex plate 22. The clamping bolt 20 passes through the threaded hole on the surface of each convex plate 22 in turn. A second lifting ring 21 is welded and installed on the top of the convex plate 22. The bottom end of the lifting rope 16 is partially fixedly connected to the second lifting ring 21. The two clamp plates 19 are always in a horizontal state. The shaped extruded board is hoisted and supported by the hoisting mechanism 3 at the top and the clamp 4 at the bottom. The hoisting mechanism 3 is equipped with a pulley 15 structure. Therefore, the weight inside the counterweight box 17 can be used to offset part of the weight of the shaped extruded board body. When grinding any position of the bottom of the shaped extruded board, the pressure between the edging roller 11 is always kept constant, so that the grinding effect at any position can be kept uniform. Specifically, after the top of the shaped extruded board is embedded into the inside of the two clamping plates, the clamping bolt 20 is turned to cooperate with the threaded holes to bring the two clamping plates 19 closer together, and then the inner shaped extruded board is clamped and fixed with the help of the close clamping plates 19 to complete the clamping process, and the top of the shaped extruded board after clamping can be evenly stressed.

[0029] The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device, comprising an edge grinding device body, characterized in that: The edging device body comprises a base plate (2), an edging frame (1), a hoisting mechanism (3) and a clamp (4); the edging frame (1) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the surface of the base plate (2); an edging roller (11) is mounted in the middle of the base plate (2); a hoisting mechanism (3) is mounted on the top of the edging frame (1); a hoisting rope (16) is connected to the hoisting mechanism (3); the bottom of the hoisting rope (16) is connected to the top of the clamp (4); the clamp (4) comprises two parallel clamps (19); the top of each clamp (19) is fixedly connected to two hoisting ropes (16).

2. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge grinding frame (1) comprises a vertical pole (5) and a guide rail (6), wherein the guide rail (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical pole (5), an interlayer (7) is arranged between the two guide rails (6), and a first support plate (8) and a second support plate (9) are mounted on the surface of the bottom plate (2).

3. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary support rod (12) is installed on the inner top of the first support plate (8), an edge grinding roller (11) is installed on the inner top of the second support plate (9), and a motor (10) is installed on one end of the edge grinding roller (11).

4. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer shell of the motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second support plate (9) by means of screws, a central axis is inserted in the middle of the auxiliary support rod (12), and the top of the auxiliary support rod (12) is on the same horizontal plane as the top of the edging roller (11).

5. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hoisting mechanism (3) comprises a pulley (15) and a counterweight box (17); a sliding card plate (13) is installed on the top of the guide rail (6); a rotating seat (14) is installed on the top of the sliding card plate (13); the pulley (15) is installed on the inner side of the rotating seat (14); and a hoisting rope (16) passes around the top of the pulley (15).

6. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first lifting ring (18) is welded and installed on the top of the counterweight box (17), and one end of the lifting rope (16) is partially connected to the first lifting ring (18). Two counterweight boxes (17) are provided, and four sliding clamps (13), pulleys (15) and lifting ropes (16) are provided. The interiors of the two counterweight boxes (17) are both hollow structures, and the weight inside each counterweight box (17) is always the same.

7. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamp (4) comprises a clamping plate (19) and a clamping bolt (20), each of the clamping plates (19) is provided with a convex plate (22) at the top, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the convex plate (22), and the clamping bolt (20) passes through the threaded hole on the surface of each convex plate (22) in turn.

8. The XPS special-shaped extruded board edge grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second lifting ring (21) is welded and installed on the top of the convex plate (22), the bottom end of the lifting rope (16) is fixedly connected to the second lifting ring (21), and the two clamping plates (19) are always in a horizontal state.

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