Cutting device for wood building material recycling

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood building material recycling, in particular to a cutting device for wood building material recycling. Comprising a bottom plate, a fixing assembly used for fixing the wooden building materials is installed on the bottom plate, a first moving assembly used for driving the fixing assembly to move is installed on the bottom plate, and a cutting assembly used for cutting the wooden building materials is installed on the bottom plate; a second moving assembly used for driving the cutting assembly to move is installed on the bottom plate. According to the wood building material cutting device, through the arrangement of the first moving assembly and the fixing assembly, when wood building materials with different lengths need to be cut off, a first motor drives a first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod drives a fixing plate to move through a first moving block, and therefore the distance between the fixing plate and a cutting blade is adjusted; and therefore, the wood building materials can be cut into different lengths by the cutting blade, and follow-up recycling and treatment are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of recycling wooden building materials, and particularly relates to a cutting device for recycling wooden building materials. Background Art

[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction projects. They can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and certain special materials. Building materials need to be recycled through recycling devices after use.

[0003] After searching, in the prior art, Chinese patent application number: CN202223383797.7 discloses a building material recycling structure, including a shell, a partition plate is arranged inside the shell, the partition plate divides the shell into a waste chamber and a cavity, a cutting assembly is installed on the upper side of the waste chamber, a dust reduction assembly is arranged inside the waste chamber, a cylinder is installed on one side of the shell, a push plate is connected to the piston end of the cylinder, one end of the push plate is connected to one side of the cutting assembly and supports the cutting assembly, and when the piston end of the cylinder is extended, the push plate moves with the cutting assembly to cut. The utility model moves the push plate with the cylinder, so that the push plate pushes the saw teeth to move and cut the building materials, thereby reducing the volume of the building materials and making it more conducive to recycling. During the movement of the push plate, the lower side of the push plate squeezes the water bag, so that the water in the water bag is squeezed out and sprayed to the position where the plate is cut through the porous nozzle, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction and reducing the amount of dust drifting outward.

[0004] However, the device still has the following defects:

[0005] The device drives a push plate to move by a cylinder, and the push plate drives the saw teeth to move to cut wooden building materials. When the wooden building materials need to be cut into different lengths, the height of the saw teeth and the size of the waste cavity are fixed, so the device cannot cut the wooden building materials into different lengths, which makes it inconvenient to reuse and process the wooden building materials. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a cutting device for recycling wooden building materials, comprising a bottom plate, a fixing component for fixing wooden building materials is installed on the bottom plate, a first moving component for driving the fixing component to move is installed on the bottom plate, a cutting component for cutting wooden building materials is installed on the bottom plate, a second moving component for driving the cutting component to move is installed on the bottom plate, and a collecting component for collecting dust is installed on the second moving component;

[0007] The fixed assembly includes a fixed plate, which is slidably connected to the bottom plate. Both ends of the fixed plate are installed on the first movable assembly. A vacuum generator is installed on the top of the fixed plate. A cavity is provided in the fixed plate. One side of the fixed plate is provided with multiple groups of suction holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the first moving assembly includes two groups of first moving grooves, which are respectively opened on both sides of the base plate. A first motor is installed at one end of the base plate, and an output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to one end of the first threaded rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the two groups of the first movable grooves are respectively installed in the first threaded rod and the guide rod, and the two groups of the first movable grooves are slidably connected to the first movable block, one group of the first movable blocks is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, and the other group of the first movable blocks is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the two groups of the first movable blocks are respectively installed at both ends of the fixed plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the second movable component includes a cross bar, support columns are installed at the bottom of both ends of the cross bar, two groups of support columns are installed on the bottom plate, a second movable groove is opened at the bottom of the cross bar, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected in the second movable groove, two groups of second movable blocks are slidably connected in the second movable groove, and the two groups of second movable blocks are threadedly connected to the second threaded rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a second motor is installed at one end of the cross bar, an output end of the second motor passes through the second movable groove, and the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to one end of the second threaded rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a collecting hood, two groups of electric telescopic rods are installed on the top of the collecting hood, the two groups of electric telescopic rods are respectively installed on two groups of second moving blocks, the bottom of the collecting hood is an open structure, a third motor is installed on one side outer wall of the collecting hood, the output end of the third motor passes through the collecting hood, and a cutting blade is installed on the output end of the third motor.

[0013] Furthermore, the collection assembly includes a vacuum cleaner, which is mounted on the top of the cross bar. A transmission pipe is mounted on the vacuum cleaner, and one end of the transmission pipe away from the vacuum cleaner is mounted on the collection cover.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model arranges the first movable component and the fixed component. When it is necessary to cut wooden building materials of different lengths, the first motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, so that the first threaded rod drives the fixed plate to move through the first movable block, thereby adjusting the distance between the fixed plate and the cutting blade, so that the cutting blade can cut the wooden building materials into different lengths, which is convenient for subsequent reuse and processing.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 A rear view structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the crossbar structure according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0021] In the figure: 110, bottom plate; 210, first movable groove; 220, first threaded rod; 230, guide rod; 240, first movable block; 250, first motor; 310, fixed plate; 320, vacuum generator; 330, suction hole; 410, support column; 420, cross bar; 430, second movable groove; 440, second threaded rod; 450, second movable block; 460, second motor; 510, electric telescopic rod; 520, collection cover; 530, third motor; 540, cutting blade; 610, vacuum cleaner; 620, transmission tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cutting device for recycling wooden building materials. It includes a bottom plate 110, on which a fixing component for fixing wooden building materials is installed, on which a first moving component for driving the fixing component to move is installed, on which a cutting component for cutting wooden building materials is installed, on which a second moving component for driving the cutting component to move is installed, and on which a collecting component for collecting dust is installed;

[0024] The fixing assembly includes a fixing plate 310, which is slidably connected to the bottom plate 110, both ends of which are mounted on the first moving assembly, a vacuum generator 320 is mounted on the top of the fixing plate 310, a cavity is provided in the fixing plate 310, and a plurality of suction holes 330 are provided on one side of the fixing plate 310. The suction holes 330 are used to absorb wooden building materials, so that wooden building materials of different shapes can be fixed.

[0025] When in use, the first motor 250 drives the first threaded rod 220 to rotate, so that the first threaded rod 220 drives the first moving block 240 to move, so that the first moving block 240 drives the fixing plate 310 to move, and the distance between the fixing plate 310 and the cutting blade 540 is adjusted, so that the wood can be cut into different lengths, and the wooden building materials are placed on the bottom plate 110 and pressed against the fixing plate 310 at the same time, and the air in the fixing plate 310 is sucked out through the vacuum generator 320, so that the fixing plate 310 can suck the wooden building materials through the suction hole 330. The device can fix wooden building materials of different shapes, and the collecting cover 520 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 510 to move vertically, so that the collecting cover 520 drives the cutting blade 540 to move vertically, and the cutting blade 540 is driven by the third motor 530 to rotate, so as to cut the wooden building materials. The vacuum cleaner 610 recycles the dust and debris generated by the cutting of the wooden building materials through the transmission pipe 620, so that the dust and debris are not easy to spread, so that the staff are not easily injured and the pollution to the environment is reduced.

[0026] The first moving assembly includes two groups of first moving grooves 210, which are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom plate 110. A first motor 250 is installed at one end of the bottom plate 110, and the output end of the first motor 250 is connected to one end of the first threaded rod 220. The first threaded rod 220 and the guide rod 230 are installed in the two groups of first moving grooves 210 respectively. The two groups of first moving grooves 210 are slidably connected to the first moving blocks 240, one group of the first moving blocks 240 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 220, and the other group of the first moving blocks 240 is slidably connected to the guide rod 230. The two groups of the first moving blocks 240 are respectively installed at both ends of the fixed plate 310. The first motor 250 drives the first threaded rod 220 to rotate, so that the first threaded rod 220 drives the first moving block 240 to move, and the first moving block 240 drives the fixed plate 310 to move, so that the length of the wooden building material on the bottom plate 110 can be adjusted, so that the cutting device can cut the wooden building material into different lengths.

[0027] The second moving assembly includes a crossbar 420, and support columns 410 are installed at the bottom of both ends of the crossbar 420. Two groups of support columns 410 are installed on the bottom plate 110. A second moving groove 430 is opened at the bottom of the crossbar 420. A second threaded rod 440 is rotatably connected in the second moving groove 430. Two groups of second moving blocks 450 are slidably connected in the second moving groove 430. Both groups of second moving blocks 450 are threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 440. A second motor 460 is installed at one end of the crossbar 420. The output end of the second motor 460 passes through the second moving groove 430, and the output end of the second motor 460 is transmission-connected to one end of the second threaded rod 440. The second motor 460 drives the second threaded rod 440 to rotate, so that the second threaded rod 440 drives the second moving block 450 to move, and the second moving block 450 drives the cutting blade 540 to move, thereby cutting wooden building materials.

[0028] The cutting assembly includes a collecting hood 520, two sets of electric telescopic rods 510 are installed on the top of the collecting hood 520, and the two sets of electric telescopic rods 510 are respectively installed on two sets of second moving blocks 450. The bottom of the collecting hood 520 is an open structure, and a third motor 530 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the collecting hood 520. The output end of the third motor 530 penetrates into the collecting hood 520, and a cutting blade 540 is installed on the output end of the third motor 530. The electric telescopic rod 510 drives the collecting hood 520 to move vertically, so that the cutting blade 540 fits on the wooden building material, and the cutting blade 540 is driven by the third motor 530 to rotate, thereby cutting the wooden building material.

[0029] The collecting assembly includes a dust collector 610, which is mounted on the top of the crossbar 420. A transmission pipe 620 is mounted on the dust collector 610, and one end of the transmission pipe 620 away from the dust collector 610 is mounted on the collecting hood 520. The dust collector 610 extracts the air in the collecting hood 520 through the transmission pipe 620, so that the collecting hood 520 recovers the dust and debris generated when the cutting blade 540 cuts the wooden building materials, so that the dust and debris are not easy to spread, the workers are not easy to be harmed, and the environment is not easy to be polluted.

[0030] Specifically, the internal electrical connection structure of the first motor 250, the second motor 460, the third motor 530, the vacuum generator 320 and the vacuum cleaner 610 is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein. The electrical components in this application are all connected to an external power source when in use.

[0031] The circuits, electrical components and modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to the software.

[0032] The control method of the present application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. In addition, the present application document is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present application document will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting device for recycling wooden building materials, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (110), a fixing component for fixing wooden building materials being mounted on the bottom plate (110), a first moving component for driving the fixing component to move being mounted on the bottom plate (110), a cutting component for cutting wooden building materials being mounted on the bottom plate (110), a second moving component for driving the cutting component to move being mounted on the bottom plate (110), and a collecting component for collecting dust being mounted on the second moving component; The fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate (310), the fixing plate (310) being slidably connected to the bottom plate (110), both ends of the fixing plate (310) being mounted on the first moving assembly, a vacuum generator (320) being mounted on the top of the fixing plate (310), a cavity being arranged inside the fixing plate (310), and a plurality of suction holes (330) being arranged on one side of the fixing plate (310).

2. A cutting device for recycling wooden building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving assembly comprises two groups of first moving grooves (210), the two groups of first moving grooves (210) being respectively arranged on both sides of the base plate (110), a first motor (250) being installed at one end of the base plate (110), and an output end of the first motor (250) being transmission-connected to one end of a first threaded rod (220).

3. A cutting device for recycling wooden building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of the first moving grooves (210) are respectively installed in the first threaded rod (220) and the guide rod (230), and the two groups of the first moving grooves (210) are both slidably connected to the first moving blocks (240), one group of the first moving blocks (240) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (220), and the other group of the first moving blocks (240) is slidably connected to the guide rod (230), and the two groups of the first moving blocks (240) are respectively installed at both ends of the fixed plate (310).

4. A cutting device for recycling wooden building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second moving assembly comprises a cross bar (420), support columns (410) are installed at the bottom of both ends of the cross bar (420), two groups of the support columns (410) are installed on the bottom plate (110), a second moving groove (430) is opened at the bottom of the cross bar (420), a second threaded rod (440) is rotatably connected in the second moving groove (430), two groups of second moving blocks (450) are slidably connected in the second moving groove (430), and the two groups of the second moving blocks (450) are threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (440).

5. A cutting device for recycling wooden building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (460) is installed at one end of the crossbar (420), an output end of the second motor (460) passes through the second movable groove (430), and an output end of the second motor (460) is transmission-connected to one end of the second threaded rod (440).

6. A cutting device for recycling wooden building materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises a collecting hood (520), two groups of electric telescopic rods (510) are installed on the top of the collecting hood (520), and the two groups of electric telescopic rods (510) are respectively installed on two groups of second moving blocks (450), and the bottom of the collecting hood (520) is an open structure, and a third motor (530) is installed on an outer wall of one side of the collecting hood (520), and the output end of the third motor (530) passes through the collecting hood (520), and a cutting blade (540) is installed on the output end of the third motor (530).

7. A cutting device for recycling wooden building materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collection assembly comprises a dust collector (610), the dust collector (610) being mounted on the top of the crossbar (420), a transmission pipe (620) being mounted on the dust collector (610), and an end of the transmission pipe (620) away from the dust collector (610) being mounted on the collection cover (520).

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