Small scraper device for open mill

By installing a small scraper device on the mixer, the cooperation of the blade and the air pressure chamber is used to solve the problem of colloid entering the edge of the roller, ensuring the quality of the glue and simplifying the maintenance process of the blade.

CN222346009UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SHANDONG HAOHUA TIRE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420897520.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the rubber production process, existing mixers are prone to squeeze edge crushed glue into the roller, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the rubber. The existing baffle cannot fully contact the edge of the roller and cannot effectively prevent colloid from entering.

Method used

A small scraper device including a blade, a pushing component and a starting component is designed. Through the tilt installation of the blade and the cooperation of the air pressure chamber, the colloid is ensured to move under the guidance of the blade, and the push plate pushes the colloid to prevent it from entering the edge of the roller and passes through the The fixing components are easy to install and disassemble, keeping the blade sharp.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent colloids from entering the edge of the roller, ensure the quality of the glue, and the blade is easy to install and disassemble, maintaining the roller protection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of equipment maintenance, and discloses a small scraper device for an open mill, which comprises an open mill body and a blade, the inner wall of the open mill body above a roller is fixedly connected with two mounting plates, one ends of the two mounting plates close to each other are fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the open mill body above the roller. A mounting plate is arranged in the open mill body, the mounting plate and the blade are fixed through a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a mounting block, the top end of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the top end of the blade, the rear end of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a material pushing assembly is arranged in the open mill body and comprises a first air pressure bin. According to the utility model, through the combined action of the blade, the material pushing assembly and the starting assembly, the colloid reaching the blade can move towards the middle part under the guide of the blade, and when a large amount of colloid is accumulated, the colloid can be pushed by the pushing plate, so that the effect of preventing the colloid from entering the edge of the roller is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of equipment maintenance, in particular to a small scraper device for an open mixing mill. Background Art

[0002] Open mixing mill, also known as open rubber mixing mill, is a kind of mechanical equipment mainly used for processing and producing rubber, plastic and polymer materials. Its main components include frame, roller, pitch adjustment device and transmission device.

[0003] At present, in the rubber production process, the mixing mill is one of the commonly used equipment. During the rubber production process, it is easy for the edge rubber to be squeezed into the roller of the mixing mill. The cooked rubber accumulated for a long time will be mixed with other rubbers to cause rubber beans, affecting the quality of the rubber.

[0004] At present, the existing open mixing mill often adopts the method of setting a baffle plate at the upper edge position of the roller to prevent the colloid from alternately entering the edge of the roller of the open mixing mill. However, in actual use, since the colloid will move to both sides after being subjected to force, and the baffle plate cannot completely contact all positions of the edge of the roller, some of the colloid will still alternately squeeze into the edge position. Therefore, a small scraper device for an open mixing mill is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a small scraper device for a mixing mill, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that edge rubber crumbs are easily squeezed into the roller of the mixing mill during the production process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a small scraper device for an open mill, comprising an open mill body and a blade, the inner wall of the open mill body above the roller is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the number of the mounting plates is set to two, one end of the two mounting plates close to each other is fixedly connected with a baffle, the mounting plate and the blade are fixed by a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a mounting block, the top of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the blade, the rear end of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, a pushing assembly is arranged inside the open mill body, the pushing assembly comprises an air pressure chamber 1, the air pressure chamber 1 is opened on the inner wall of the edge shell part of the open mill body, a starting assembly is arranged inside the mounting block, the starting assembly comprises an air pressure chamber 2, the air pressure chamber 2 is opened on the inner wall of the mounting block.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The two ends of the connecting block are provided with bayonet holes, and the fixing assembly also includes an installation groove, and the inner wall of the installation groove is slidably connected with a card block, the number of the card blocks is set to two, and the ends of the two card blocks away from each other are elastically connected to the inner wall of the installation groove by spring 1, and the top of the card block is provided with a control slot, and the inner wall of the installation groove is slidably connected with a control rod, the lower end of the control rod is elastically connected to the inner wall of the installation groove by spring 2, and the top of the control rod is fixedly connected to a reset plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber one is connected with a push plate, the inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber one is connected with a material control plate, and one end of the push plate away from the blade is elastically connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber one through a spring three.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 2 is connected to a force-bearing block, the rear end of the force-bearing block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber 2 through a spring 4, and the inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 2 is connected to a starting block.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The blade is installed obliquely, and the shape of the bottom end of the blade matches the shape of the roller part of the mixing mill body.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The front end top of the air pressure chamber 1 is consistent with the top of the blade, and the rear end top of the air pressure chamber 1 is consistent with the top of the starting block.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The shape of the control rod is approximately an inverted concave shape, and the second spring is arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal area in the middle of the control rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The cross-section of the force-bearing block is in a triangular shape, and the inclined surface of the force-bearing block is arranged at the lower side of the front end.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the joint action of the blade, the push assembly and the starting assembly, the colloid reaching the blade can move toward the middle under the guidance of the blade, and when a large amount of colloid accumulates, the push plate can push the colloid to prevent the colloid from entering the edge of the roller.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the blade can be easily installed and disassembled by setting the fixing assembly, thereby ensuring that the blade can be in a sharp state when in use, thereby ensuring that the protection effect on the roller is in a good state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part A;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure cross section of part B;

[0029] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure cross section of the middle C part;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate and the mounting block in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part D in the middle.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Open mill body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Baffle; 4. Blade; 5. Fixing assembly; 6. Pushing assembly; 7. Starting assembly; 51. Mounting block; 52. Connecting block; 53. Clamp; 54. Mounting slot; 55. Clamp; 56. Control slot; 57. Control lever; 58. Reset plate; 59. Spring 1; 510. Spring 2; 61. Air pressure chamber 1; 62. Pushing plate; 63. Control plate; 64. Spring 3; 71. Air pressure chamber 2; 72. Force block; 73. Spring 4; 74. Starting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a small scraper device for a mixing mill, comprising a mixing mill body 1 and a blade 4, the distance between the blade 4 and the roller of the mixing mill body 1 is maintained between 0.1 mm, the blade 4 is installed obliquely, and the inclined setting of the blade 4 ensures that the blade 4 can guide the colloid, and the bottom end shape of the blade 4 is matched with the shape of the roller part of the mixing mill body 1, and the matching shape setting ensures that the colloid above the roller can be better scraped off by the blade 4, and the inner wall of the mixing mill body 1 above the roller is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2, the number of the mounting plates 2 is set to two, and a baffle 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the two mounting plates 2 close to each other.

[0036] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 The mounting plate 2 and the blade 4 are fixed by a fixing assembly 5, which includes a mounting block 51, the top of which is fixedly connected to the top of the blade 4, and the rear end of the mounting block 51 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 52. The front end of the mounting plate 2 is provided with an opening that fits with the connecting block 52, and both ends of the connecting block 52 are provided with bayonet holes 53. The fixing assembly 5 also includes a mounting groove 54, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 54 is slidably connected with a clamping block 55. When the mounting block 51 completely enters the opening at the front end of the mounting plate 2, the bayonet hole 53 is just in the same plane as the clamping block 55. The number of the clamping blocks 55 is set to two, and the top view of the clamping block 55 is a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the clamping block 55 is set at the front end. The ends of the two clamping blocks 55 that are away from each other are elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 54 by a spring 59, and one end of the spring 59 is fixedly connected to the ends of the two clamping blocks 55 that are away from each other, and the other end of the spring 59 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 54.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 6A control slot 56 is provided at the top of the block 55, and a control rod 57 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot 54. The bottom end of the control rod 57 is set to a triangle, and the shape of the bottom end of the control rod 57 matches the control slot 56. The lower end of the control rod 57 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot 54 through a second spring 510. One end of the second spring 510 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the control rod 57, and the other end of the second spring 510 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot 54. The shape of the control rod 57 is approximately an inverted concave shape, and the second spring 510 is set at the bottom end of the horizontal area in the middle of the control rod 57. The top of the control rod 57 is fixedly connected to a reset plate 58.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 3 A pushing assembly 6 is provided inside the main body 1 of the mixing mill, and the pushing assembly 6 includes an air pressure chamber 61. The air pressure chamber 61 is opened on the inner wall of the edge shell part of the main body 1 of the mixing mill, and the front end of the air pressure chamber 61 is consistent with the top of the blade 4. By setting different heights, it is ensured that motion interference can be generated between objects at different heights. The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 61 is connected with a push plate 62, and the inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 61 is connected with a material control plate 63. The moving direction of the material control plate 63 is consistent with the inclination angle of the blade 4. The end of the push plate 62 away from the blade 4 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber 61 through a spring three 64, and one end of the spring three 64 is fixedly connected to the end of the push plate 62 away from the blade 4, and the other end of the spring three 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber 61.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 3 The mounting block 51 is provided with a starting assembly 7 inside, which includes an air pressure chamber 2 71. The top end of the rear end of the air pressure chamber 1 61 is consistent with the top end of the starting block 74. The air pressure chamber 2 71 is opened on the inner wall of the mounting block 51. The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 2 71 is connected with a force block 72. The cross-sectional shape of the force block 72 is triangular, and the inclined surface of the force block 72 is arranged at the lower side of the front end. Through the force block 72, it is ensured that when the force block 72 is subjected to an upward or backward force, it can be displaced to achieve a protective effect. The rear end of the force block 72 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber 2 71 through a spring 4 73. One end of the spring 4 73 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the force block 72, and the other end of the spring 4 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber 2 71. The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 2 71 is connected with a starting block 74.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, the staff first puts the connecting block 52 into the opening at the front end of the mounting plate 2. During installation, the outer wall of the connecting block 52 first pushes the inclined surface of the card block 55, so that the card block 55 moves to the inside of the mounting groove 54. When the connecting block 52 continues to move, when it moves to the point where the bayonet 53 is completely at the same horizontal position as the card block 55, the card block 55 enters the bayonet 53 driven by the spring 59, thereby fixing the position of the mounting block 51 and achieving the effect of fixing the blade 4.

[0041] After the installation is completed, the staff uses the equipment normally. When the colloid moves to a position close to the edge, the colloid can be scraped away from the edge of the roller by the blade 4, and moved toward the middle driven by the inclined surface of the blade 4.

[0042] When the colloid accumulates too much and does not move, the colloid squeezes the force-bearing block 72, causing the force-bearing block 72 to move toward the direction of entering the air pressure chamber 2 71, thereby increasing the air pressure on the inner wall of the air pressure chamber 2 71, thereby causing the starting block 74 to move.

[0043] When the starting block 74 moves, the starting block 74 pushes the push plate 62, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the air pressure chamber 61, so that the material control plate 63 moves outward, thereby pushing the colloid at the front end of the blade 4 to the inner side of the baffle 3, thereby preventing too much colloid from entering the edge of the roller due to accumulation.

[0044] After use, if the staff needs to disassemble the blade 4 for maintenance, the staff presses the reset plate 58 downward, so that the reset plate 58 drives the control rod 57 to move downward, so that the triangular area at the bottom end of the control rod 57 enters the control groove 56, so that the blocking block 55 moves in a direction away from each other. At this time, the connecting block 52 is not restricted, and the staff can smoothly take out the installation block 51, thereby taking out the blade 4.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small scraper device for a mixing mill, comprising a mixing mill body (1) and a blade (4), characterized in that: The inner wall of the mixing mill body (1) above the roller is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2), the number of the mounting plates (2) is set to two, and the ends of the two mounting plates (2) close to each other are fixedly connected with a baffle (3), the mounting plate (2) and the blade (4) are fixed by a fixing assembly (5), the fixing assembly (5) comprises a mounting block (51), the top end of the mounting block (51) is fixedly connected with the top end of the blade (4), the rear end of the mounting block (51) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (52), the interior of the mixing mill body (1) is provided with a pushing assembly (6), the pushing assembly (6) comprises an air pressure chamber (61), the air pressure chamber (61) is opened on the inner wall of the edge shell part of the mixing mill body (1), the interior of the mounting block (51) is provided with a starting assembly (7), the starting assembly (7) comprises an air pressure chamber (71), the air pressure chamber (71) is opened on the inner wall of the mounting block (51).

2. A small scraper device for an open mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting block (52) are provided with bayonet holes (53). The fixing assembly (5) further comprises a mounting groove (54). The inner wall of the mounting groove (54) is slidably connected with a clamping block (55). The number of the clamping blocks (55) is set to two. The ends of the two clamping blocks (55) that are away from each other are elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (54) through a spring 1 (59). The top of the clamping block (55) is provided with a control notch (56). The inner wall of the mounting groove (54) is slidably connected with a control rod (57). The lower end of the control rod (57) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (54) through a spring 2 (510). The top of the control rod (57) is fixedly connected with a reset plate (58).

3. A small scraper device for an open mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber one (61) is connected to a push plate (62), and the inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber one (61) is connected to a material control plate (63). The end of the push plate (62) away from the blade (4) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber one (61) through a spring three (64).

4. A small scraper device for an open mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 2 (71) is connected to a force block (72), the rear end of the force block (72) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber 2 (71) through a spring 4 (73), and the inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 2 (71) is connected to a starting block (74).

5. A small scraper device for an open mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade (4) is installed at an angle, and the shape of the bottom end of the blade (4) matches the shape of the roller part of the mixing mill body (1).

6. A small scraper device for an open mixing mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end top of the air pressure chamber (61) is consistent with the top of the blade (4), and the rear end top of the air pressure chamber (61) is consistent with the top of the starting block (74).

7. A small scraper device for an open mixing mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the control rod (57) is approximately an inverted concave shape, and the second spring (510) is arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal area in the middle of the control rod (57).

8. A small scraper device for an open mixing mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-section of the force-bearing block (72) is in the shape of a triangle, and the inclined surface of the force-bearing block (72) is arranged at the lower side of the front end.

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