Offset press ink path clutch control mechanism capable of preventing idling abrasion of ink rubber roller

By using a motor to drive the driving wheel and synchronous wheel in the offset printing machine, and using the cylinder and self-locking components to limit the column, the friction problem of ink roller caused by vibration of the drive device is solved, and the service life of the ink roller is extended .

CN222346553UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SHANTOU HAIDA PRINTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420945425.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The vibration of the ink road clutch mechanism of the existing offset printing machine during the operation of the drive device causes the ink rubber roller to be unable to completely avoid friction with the paper, resulting in wear of the ink rubber roller.

Method used

The motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving member is driven by the first and second synchronization wheels and the synchronization belt, and the cylinder and self-locking assembly limit the second rotation column when there is no need for the ink roller to rotate, prevent it from idling and avoid ink. Friction between rubber roller and paper.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the ink roller from idling, extends its service life and reduces wear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of offset presses, in particular to an offset press ink path clutch control mechanism capable of preventing idling abrasion of an ink rubber roller, which is characterized in that a driving wheel is matched with a first synchronous wheel and a first synchronous belt to drive a driving part to rotate; in the downward moving process of the connecting disc, a movable block and the telescopic end of a telescopic rod can be driven to move, so that a tooth block is driven to be away from a gear, at the moment, an upper rotating block at the bottom of the mounting disc and a lower rotating block at the top of a second rotating column work in a matched mode, and the second rotating column is driven to work; and a second rotating column is matched with a second synchronous wheel and a second synchronous belt to drive a first rotating column to rotate, meanwhile, an ink rubber roller at the bottom of the first rotating column can also rotate, and when the ink rubber roller does not need to rotate, the telescopic end of an air cylinder works to drive a connecting disc and a mounting disc to move upwards so that an upper rotating block can be away from a lower rotating block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of offset printing presses, in particular to an offset printing press ink path clutch control mechanism for preventing an ink rubber roller from idling and wearing. Background Art

[0002] An offset printing press is a type of lithographic printing press. During printing, the printed image and text are first printed from the printing plate onto a rubber cylinder, and then transferred to the paper by the rubber cylinder. Offset printing presses can be divided into sheet-fed offset printing presses and web offset printing presses according to the different paper feeding methods; they can be divided into monochrome, two-color, four-color and multi-color printing presses according to the number of printing colors completed in one paper feed; they can be divided into small offset printing presses, six-page, four-page, folio and full-sheet printing presses according to the maximum paper format they can print on. In addition, there are double-sided printing presses that can print on both sides at the same time in one paper feed.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN113733741 B discloses an ink path clutch mechanism of an offset printing press, which includes a positioning device, an ink roller is arranged on the upper side of the positioning device, an ink clutch mechanism is arranged on one side of the ink roller, and a follower is connected to one side of the ink clutch mechanism; the ink clutch mechanism includes a lower driving device and an upper moving device arranged on the upper end of the lower driving device, and a moving adjustment device for driving the upper moving device to move is arranged inside the lower driving device and the upper moving device. The invention controls the flow of ink in the ink path by controlling the separation of the upper moving device and the lower driving device, so that when the ink driven by the follower is not needed, the flow of ink is controlled by controlling the ink clutch mechanism, so that the ink does not enter the ink roller, the ink roller stops idling, and the friction between the ink roller and the paper is eliminated, thereby avoiding the wear caused by the friction of the ink roller and extending the service life of the ink roller.

[0004] When the device is in use, the driving device must first be used to drive the ink roller to rotate. However, the driving device, whether it is a motor or other driving components, will have slight vibrations when working, thereby driving the mounting plate to vibrate, and the vibration will cause the follower on the mounting plate to rotate slightly, resulting in the inability to completely avoid the friction between the ink roller and the paper. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, an offset printing press ink path clutch control mechanism for preventing the ink rubber roller from idling and wearing is provided. The motor is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel cooperates with the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt to drive the driving part to rotate. When the ink rubber roller needs to work, the cylinder is started, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is used to move downward to drive the connecting plate and the mounting plate to move downward. During the downward movement of the connecting plate, the movable block and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod are driven to move, thereby driving the tooth block away from the gear. At this time, the upper rotating block at the bottom of the mounting plate cooperates with the lower rotating block at the top of the second rotating column, so that the second rotating column works. When the second rotating column is used, The second synchronous wheel and the second synchronous belt drive the first rotating column to rotate, and the ink rubber roller at the bottom of the first rotating column will also rotate. However, when the ink rubber roller does not need to rotate, the telescopic end of the cylinder drives the connecting plate and the mounting plate to move upward so that the upper rotating block is away from the lower rotating block. During the movement, the movable block and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod will also move, driving the gear to engage with the gear on the outer wall of the second rotating column, thereby limiting the second rotating column, and indirectly limiting the ink rubber roller at the bottom of the first rotating column, preventing the vibration of the motor during operation from causing the second rotating column to rotate, preventing it from idling, and avoiding friction between the ink rubber roller and paper.

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides an offset printing press ink circuit clutch control mechanism for preventing the idling wear of the ink rubber roller, comprising a mounting plate, wherein a through hole for mounting an active column and a first rotating column is provided inside the mounting plate, a driving member is provided at the bottom of the active column, an ink rubber roller is provided at the bottom of the first rotating column, a plurality of brackets are provided at the top of the mounting plate, a mounting ring is provided at one end of the plurality of brackets, a limit column is provided for rotation inside the mounting ring, an active member is provided at the top of the limit column, and a self-locking component and a driven member are provided below the mounting ring.

[0007] Preferably, the self-locking component includes a connecting disk and a mounting disk, the side wall of the bracket is provided with a symmetrical telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is provided with a tooth block, the outer wall of the tooth block is provided with a movable block, the bottom of the mounting disk is respectively arrayed with upper rotating blocks, the outer wall of the connecting disk is provided with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the movable block through a rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the active part includes a mounting frame, which is arranged on the top of the limiting column, a cylinder is arranged inside the mounting frame, the movable end of the cylinder passes through the connecting plate and is connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a driven column is arranged on the top of the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the outer walls of the driven column and the active column are both provided with first synchronous wheels, and the two first synchronous wheels are connected by a first synchronous belt.

[0010] Preferably, the driven member comprises a second rotating column, the second rotating column is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting plate, a gear is arranged on the top of the second rotating column, and a lower rotating block is arranged on the top of the gear.

[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the second rotating column and the first rotating column are both provided with second synchronous wheels, and the two second synchronous wheels are connected by a second synchronous belt.

[0012] Preferably, the driving member comprises a motor, and the motor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate through a chassis.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the lower rotating block is configured to be in an arc shape for guiding the upper rotating block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and then the driving wheel cooperates with the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt to drive the driving part to rotate. When the ink rubber roller needs to work, the cylinder is started, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is used to move downward to drive the connecting plate and the mounting plate to move downward. During the downward movement of the connecting plate, the movable block and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod will be driven to move, thereby driving the tooth block away from the gear. At this time, the upper rotating block at the bottom of the mounting plate cooperates with the lower rotating block at the top of the second rotating column to drive the second rotating column to work, and then the second rotating column is used to cooperate with the second synchronous wheel and the second synchronous belt to drive the first rotating column to rotate. At the same time, the ink rubber roller at the bottom of the first rotating column will also rotate. When the ink rubber roller is not needed to rotate, the telescopic end of the cylinder works to drive the connecting plate and the mounting plate to move upward so that the upper rotating block is away from the lower rotating block. During the movement, the movable block and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod will also move, driving the tooth block to mesh with the gear on the outer wall of the second rotating column, thereby limiting the second rotating column, and indirectly limiting the ink rubber roller at the bottom of the first rotating column, avoiding the idling of the ink rubber roller and the friction with the paper, and extending the service life of the ink rubber roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The invention discloses an overall structural diagram of an ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of an ink rubber roller.

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention is a partial structural schematic diagram of an ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of an ink rubber roller.

[0018] Figure 3 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a limit column in an ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing an ink roller from idling and wearing.

[0019] Figure 4 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a self-locking component and a driven part in an ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of an ink roller.

[0020] Figure 5 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a self-locking component in an ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of an ink roller.

[0021] Figure 6 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a driven part in an ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of an ink roller.

[0022] Figure 7 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of an upper rotating block and a lower rotating block in an ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing an ink roller from idling and wearing when the upper rotating block and the lower rotating block are in operation.

[0023] Figure 8 The invention discloses a structural diagram of a cylinder, a connecting plate and a mounting plate in an ink circuit clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing an ink roller from idling and wearing.

[0024] The numbers in the figure are: 1. mounting plate; 2. motor; 3. active column; 4. first synchronous wheel; 5. ink rubber roller; 6. first synchronous belt; 7. driven column; 8. mounting frame; 9. cylinder; 10. upper rotating block; 11. second synchronous belt; 12. first rotating column; 13. second synchronous wheel; 14. mounting ring; 15. bracket; 16. connecting plate; 17. gear; 18. limiting column; 19. connecting rod; 20. movable block; 21. telescopic rod; 22. lower rotating block; 23. gear block; 24. second rotating column; 25. mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides:

[0027] The invention discloses an ink path clutch control mechanism for an offset printing press for preventing an ink roller from idling and wearing, comprising a mounting plate 1, wherein a through hole for mounting an active column 3 and a first rotating column 12 is provided inside the mounting plate 1, a driving member is provided at the bottom of the active column 3, an ink roller 5 is provided at the bottom of the first rotating column 12, a plurality of brackets 15 are provided at the top of the mounting plate 1, a mounting ring 14 is provided at one end of the plurality of brackets 15, a limiting column 18 is provided for rotation inside the mounting ring 14, an active member is provided at the top of the limiting column 18, and a self-locking component and an active member are provided below the mounting ring 14.

[0028] The active member drives the driven member to work, so that the ink roller 5 can be driven to rotate. When the ink roller 5 does not need to rotate, the self-locking component is used to limit the ink roller 5 to prevent the vibration generated by the motor 2 during operation from causing the ink roller 5 to rotate idly.

[0029] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the self-locking assembly includes a connecting disk 16 and a mounting disk 25, the side wall of the bracket 15 is provided with a symmetrical telescopic rod 21, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 21 is provided with a tooth block 23, the outer wall of the tooth block 23 is provided with a movable block 20, the bottom of the mounting disk 25 is respectively arrayed with upper rotating blocks 10, the outer wall of the connecting disk 16 is provided with a connecting rod 19 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 19 is connected to the movable block 20 through a rotating shaft.

[0030] The telescopic rod 21 cooperates with the movable block 20 to drive the tooth block 23 to move, so that the gear 17 can be conveniently limited.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the active part includes a mounting frame 8, which is arranged on the top of the limiting column 18. A cylinder 9 is arranged inside the mounting frame 8. The movable end of the cylinder 9 passes through the connecting plate 16 and is connected to the top of the mounting plate 25. A driven column 7 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 8.

[0032] The movable end of the cylinder 9 can drive the connecting plate 16 and the mounting plate 25 to move, so as to limit the second rotating column 24 .

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer walls of the driven column 7 and the driving column 3 are both provided with first synchronous wheels 4 , and the two first synchronous wheels 4 are connected by a first synchronous belt 6 .

[0034] The active column 3 drives the driven column 7 to work.

[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the driven member includes a second rotating column 24 , which is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting plate 1 , a gear 17 is arranged on the top of the second rotating column 24 , and a lower rotating block 22 is arranged on the top of the gear 17 .

[0036] The gear 17 can drive the first rotating column 12 to rotate, and can also limit the first rotating column 12

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer walls of the second rotating column 24 and the first rotating column 12 are both provided with second synchronous wheels 13 , and the two second synchronous wheels 13 are connected by a second synchronous belt 11 .

[0038] The first rotating cylinder 12 drives the second rotating cylinder 24 to rotate, thereby driving the ink rubber roller 5 to rotate.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the driving member includes a motor 2, and the motor 2 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 1 through a chassis.

[0040] The active column 3 can be driven to rotate by the motor 2 .

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, the top of the lower rotating block 22 is designed to be an arc shape to facilitate guiding the upper rotating block 10.

[0042] By utilizing the arc shape at the top of the lower rotating block 22 , the lower rotating block 22 and the upper rotating block 10 can be connected more smoothly.

[0043] The above embodiments only express a kind of offset printing press ink path clutch control mechanism or several implementation methods of the utility model for preventing the idling wear of the ink roller, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An offset printing press ink path clutch control mechanism for preventing the ink roller from idling and wearing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting plate (1), wherein a through hole for mounting an active column (3) and a first rotating column (12) is provided inside the mounting plate (1), a driving member is provided at the bottom of the active column (3), an ink rubber roller (5) is provided at the bottom of the first rotating column (12), a plurality of brackets (15) are provided at the top of the mounting plate (1), a mounting ring (14) is provided at one end of the plurality of brackets (15), a limiting column (18) is rotatably provided inside the mounting ring (14), a driving member is provided at the top of the limiting column (18), and a self-locking component and a driven member are provided below the mounting ring (14).

2. The ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of the ink roller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The self-locking assembly comprises a connecting plate (16) and a mounting plate (25); a symmetrical telescopic rod (21) is arranged on the side wall of the bracket (15); a tooth block (23) is arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (21); a movable block (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the tooth block (23); upper rotating blocks (10) are arranged in an array at the bottom of the mounting plate (25); a connecting rod (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate (16) via a rotating shaft; the other end of the connecting rod (19) is connected to the movable block (20) via the rotating shaft.

3. The ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of the ink roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The active component comprises a mounting frame (8), the mounting frame (8) being arranged on the top of a limiting column (18), a cylinder (9) being arranged inside the mounting frame (8), a movable end of the cylinder (9) passing through a connecting plate (16) and being connected to the top of a mounting plate (25), and a driven column (7) being arranged on the top of the mounting frame (8).

4. The ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of the ink roller according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer walls of the driven column (7) and the driving column (3) are both provided with first synchronous wheels (4), and the two first synchronous wheels (4) are connected via a first synchronous belt (6).

5. The ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of the ink roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven member comprises a second rotating column (24), the second rotating column (24) is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting plate (1), a gear (17) is arranged on the top of the second rotating column (24), and a lower rotating block (22) is arranged on the top of the gear (17).

6. The ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of the ink roller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer walls of the second rotating column (24) and the first rotating column (12) are both provided with second synchronous wheels (13), and the two second synchronous wheels (13) are connected via a second synchronous belt (11).

7. The ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of the ink roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a motor (2), and the motor (2) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (1) through a chassis.

8. The ink path clutch control mechanism of an offset printing press for preventing the idling wear of the ink roller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the lower rotating block (22) is designed to be in an arc shape to facilitate guiding the upper rotating block (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ink path clutch mechanism of an offset printing machine

    CN113733741B