Edible mushroom culture medium bag conveying device
By designing a layered structure and temperature control, the problem of extrusion and rupture during the transportation of oyster mushroom bags is solved, safe delivery of bacteria bags and temperature stability is achieved, and the conveying efficiency and output are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421274723.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of oyster mushroom bags, the bacteria bags are prone to rupture due to extrusion, which affects the delivery efficiency and yield.
A edible fungi cultivation matrix bag conveying device is designed, adopting a layered structure, ensuring the spacing of the bacteria bag through the adsorption mechanism of electromagnets and bumps, combining temperature control mechanisms and breathable holes to avoid extrusion and collision, and passing through the electric heating ring and a cooler to adjust the temperature.
It effectively avoids the extrusion and rupture of the bacteria bag during the transportation process, ensures the integrity and temperature stability of the bacteria bag, and improves the conveying efficiency and output.
Smart Images

Figure CN222347605U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying devices, and more specifically to a conveying device for edible fungus cultivation substrate bags. Background Art
[0002] At present, the production of oyster mushroom is mainly based on traditional agricultural cultivation (fermented materials and cooked materials cultivation), accounting for more than 90%, and the factory production of oyster mushroom is less than 10%. The oyster mushroom industry is currently in a critical period of industrial transformation and high-quality development. Although the factory production of oyster mushroom is the direction of the development of the oyster mushroom industry, there are also high one-time fixed asset investment, low biological efficiency of the first batch of mushrooms, high overall cost and low economic benefits. Compared with the full factory production of oyster mushrooms, the factory production and spawning stage of mushroom bags are relatively easy. The "facility mushroom bag production and decentralized mushroom production" model of oyster mushrooms is the overall transformation and upgrading direction of the current agricultural cultivation model. This model can overcome the characteristics of seasonal production of traditional agricultural methods. By utilizing the conditions of mushroom bag production, inoculation and factory temperature control spawning in oyster mushroom factories, the mushroom bags can be produced every day throughout the year. It has the advantages of greatly reduced pollution rate in the inoculation and spawning stages, high uniformity of mycelium spawning and high consistency of mushroom production, and reduced picking costs, which greatly improves the economic benefits of agricultural cultivation.
[0003] In this mode, the bags full of mycelium need to be transported to the agricultural mushroom greenhouse or the simple temperature-controlled mushroom house before fruiting. The factory-made fruiting temperature of the oyster mushroom bags is generally controlled at 20-25 degrees. If it exceeds 25 degrees in summer or is below 20 degrees in winter, the bags are easily damaged by high temperature and mold, or stimulated by low temperature, which affects the yield and economic benefits. For the transportation of oyster mushroom bags, a conveyor box with a temperature control structure is required.
[0004] In the related art, when the conveying boxes are used to pack the oyster mushroom bags, there is squeezing between the oyster mushroom bags, and the squeezed oyster mushroom bags are easily crushed during the conveying process. Based on the above problems, we provide a conveying device for edible fungus cultivation substrate bags.
[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the utility model, therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a conveying device for edible fungus cultivation substrate bags.
[0007] The utility model provides a conveying device for edible fungus cultivation substrate bags, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A conveying device for edible fungus cultivation substrate bags comprises a box body; a plurality of limiting tracks, which are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the box body; a plurality of partitions, which are slidably arranged between the limiting tracks, and the side surfaces of the partitions are fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions correspond to the limiting tracks one by one; the interior of the limiting tracks is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, and the protrusions can be adsorbed and fixed on the electromagnet; a temperature control mechanism is arranged in the box body and is used for controlling the temperature in the box body.
[0009] Preferably, the temperature control mechanism comprises a through pipe connected to the side of the box body, a fan is installed inside the through pipe, an electric heating ring is fixed to the side of the through pipe, and the electric heating ring is arranged in the box body.
[0010] Preferably, the temperature control mechanism further comprises a cold dryer installed in a box body, and a discharge pipe is installed on the side of the box body.
[0011] Preferably, the temperature control mechanism further comprises a temperature sensor installed in the box body for detecting the temperature in the box body.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are provided on the top of each of the partitions for the circulation of air in the box.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of limiting strips are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the partition plate for separating the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags.
[0014] In summary, the utility model includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The edible fungus cultivation substrate bags are placed on the partitions in sequence, and then the partitions are placed in the box in sequence, and the protrusions on the partitions are adsorbed by the corresponding electromagnets, so that the partitions are assembled in layers in the box, and the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags between the partitions are far away from each other and do not contact each other, so that during the transportation of the box, it is possible to avoid squeezing or collision between the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags, which may cause the bags to rupture.
[0016] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying device for edible fungus cultivation substrate bags in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of an edible fungus cultivation substrate bag conveying device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an edible fungus cultivation substrate bag conveying device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a box body in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partition in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the box installation in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Box body; 2. Limiting track; 3. Partition; 4. Bump; 5. Electromagnet; 6. Temperature control mechanism; 600. Through pipe; 601. Fan; 602. Electric heating ring; 603. Cold dryer; 604. Discharge pipe; 605. Temperature sensor; 7. Air vent; 8. Limiting strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 6 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0025] It should be noted that the drawings are schematic and not to scale. For the sake of clarity and convenience, the relative sizes and proportions of the parts shown in the drawings are exaggerated or reduced in size, and any size is only illustrative and not restrictive. In addition, the same reference symbol is used for the same structure, element or accessory appearing in more than two figures to reflect similar features.
[0026] The utility model discloses a conveying device for edible fungus cultivation substrate bags. Figures 1 to 6 , a device for conveying edible fungus cultivation substrate bags, comprising a box body 1; a plurality of limiting tracks 2, which are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1; a plurality of partitions 3, which are all slidably arranged between the limiting tracks 2, and a plurality of protrusions 4 are fixedly connected to the sides of the partitions 3, and the protrusions 4 correspond to the limiting tracks 2 one by one; an electromagnet 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting track 2, and the electromagnet 5 is a segmented multi-block design, and the protrusions 4 can be adsorbed and fixed on the electromagnet 5; a temperature control mechanism 6 is arranged in the box body 1, and is used to control the temperature in the box body 1, and the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags are placed on each partition 3 in sequence, and then the partitions 3 are placed in the box body 1 in sequence, and it is ensured that the protrusions 4 on the partitions 3 are adsorbed with the corresponding electromagnets 5, thereby ensuring that each partition 3 is assembled in a layered manner in the box body 1, and the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags between the partitions 3 are away from each other and do not contact, thereby during the transportation process of the box body 1, it can be avoided that the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags are squeezed or collided, resulting in the rupture of the bag body.
[0027] Specifically, the temperature control mechanism 6 includes a through pipe 600 connected to the side of the box body 1, a fan 601 is installed inside the through pipe 600, an electric heating ring 602 is fixed to the side of the through pipe 600, and the electric heating ring 602 is arranged in the box body 1. When the temperature inside the box body 1 is too low, the electric heating ring 602 can generate heat, and then the fan 601 works to blow air to the electric heating ring 602, thereby blowing the heated air into the box body 1, thereby ensuring the temperature inside the box body 1.
[0028] Specifically, the temperature control mechanism 6 also includes a cold dryer 603 installed in the box body 1. A discharge pipe 604 is installed on the side of the box body 1. When the temperature inside the box body 1 is too high, the cold dryer 603 works to reduce the temperature inside the box body 1.
[0029] Specifically, the temperature control mechanism 6 also includes a temperature sensor 605 installed in the box body 1, which is used to detect the temperature in the box body 1. The temperature sensor 605 is set to control the operation of the electric heating ring 602 or the cold dryer 603.
[0030] Specifically, a plurality of air holes 7 are provided on the top of each partition 3 for the circulation of air in the box body 1 . The air holes 7 are provided to facilitate the flow of air in the box body 1 .
[0031] Specifically, a plurality of limiting strips 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the partition 3 at equal intervals to separate the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags. This design can prevent the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags on the partition 3 from colliding.
[0032] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0033] The implementation principle of the edible fungus cultivation substrate bag conveying device of the utility model embodiment is: the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags are placed on each partition 3 in sequence, and then the partitions 3 are placed in the box body 1 in sequence, and it is ensured that the protrusions 4 on the partitions 3 are adsorbed with the corresponding electromagnets 5, thereby ensuring that each partition 3 is assembled in a layered manner in the box body 1, and the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags between the partitions 3 are far away from each other and do not contact, thereby during the transportation of the box body 1, it can be avoided that the edible fungus cultivation substrate bags are squeezed or collided, resulting in the rupture of the bag body.
[0034] When the temperature inside the box 1 is too low, the electric heating ring 602 can generate heat, and then the fan 601 works to blow air to the electric heating ring 602, thereby blowing the heated air into the box 1, thereby ensuring the temperature inside the box 1.
[0035] When the temperature inside the box 1 is too high, the cold dryer 603 works to lower the temperature inside the box 1.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0040] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for conveying edible fungus cultivation substrate bags, characterized in that: include: Box body (1); A plurality of limiting rails (2) are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1); A plurality of partitions (3) are slidably arranged between the respective limiting tracks (2); a plurality of protrusions (4) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the partitions (3); and the protrusions (4) correspond one to one with the limiting tracks (2); An electromagnet (5) is fixedly connected to the interior of the limiting track (2), and the protrusion (4) can be adsorbed and fixed on the electromagnet (5); The temperature control mechanism (6) is arranged in the box (1) and is used to control the temperature in the box (1).
2. The edible fungus cultivation substrate bag conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism (6) comprises a through pipe (600) connected to the side of the box body (1), a fan (601) is installed inside the through pipe (600), an electric heating ring (602) is fixedly connected to the side of the through pipe (600), and the electric heating ring (602) is arranged inside the box body (1).
3. The edible fungus cultivation substrate bag conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism (6) further comprises a cold dryer (603) installed in the box (1), and a discharge pipe (604) is installed on the side of the box (1).
4. The edible fungus cultivation substrate bag conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism (6) also includes a temperature sensor (605) installed in the box (1) and used to detect the temperature in the box (1).
5. The edible fungus cultivation substrate bag conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (7) are provided on the top of each partition (3) for the circulation of air in the box (1).
6. The edible fungus cultivation substrate bag conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting strips (8) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the partition plate (3) for separating bags of edible fungus cultivation substrates.