Building wall plastering construction equipment

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By designing building wall plastering construction equipment and using uniform plastering components and automated systems, the uniformity and safety problems in traditional artificial plastering are solved, the construction quality and efficiency are improved, and the work risks of workers in harsh environments are avoided .

CN222350150UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHINA RAILWAY BEIJING ENG BUREAU GP OR GRP BEIJING CO LTD +1

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202421201644.2
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-05-29
Publication Date: 2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration: 2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional artificial plastering method is difficult to ensure uniformity of the application due to the different skill level and fatigue of workers, and it needs to be carried out in harsh environments such as high altitude and dust, which affects the health of workers.

Method used

A construction wall plastering construction equipment was designed, including a mobile rack and a uniform plastering assembly. The uniform plastering assembly is designed through the space elastic moving assembly and precise mechanical movement and control system to ensure uniformity of the smear and through movement and lifting. The device realizes automatic plastering.

Benefits of technology

It improves the quality of building walls, improves work efficiency, avoids the health risks of artificial plastering in harsh environments, and ensures the safety of workers.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and discloses building wall plastering construction equipment which comprises a moving frame, a uniform plastering assembly is arranged on the moving frame, the uniform plastering assembly is used for uniformly plastering a building wall, and a space elastic moving assembly is arranged on the moving frame. The space elastic moving assembly is used for providing space and elastic force for the uniform plastering assembly and comprises a fixed ring plate, a plastering disc is arranged on the fixed ring plate, and a feeding nozzle is fixedly connected to the center position of the face, close to the moving frame, of the plastering disc. According to the building wall plastering system, the building wall can be uniformly plastered with needed materials under the cooperation effect of the moving device and the lifting device through the arranged uniform plastering assembly, and compared with a traditional mode, the designed plastering system avoids the situation that during manual plastering in the traditional mode, due to the fact that the skill levels and fatigue degrees of workers are different, the plastering efficiency is greatly improved; and the smearing uniformity cannot be effectively guaranteed.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to building wall plastering construction equipment. Background Art

[0002] Building wall plastering refers to the process of applying cement mortar, mixed mortar or other plastering materials on the wall of a building. This step is indispensable in building decoration construction. Its main purpose is to protect the wall, increase the beauty of the wall, and improve indoor sanitary conditions. Building wall plastering construction equipment is mechanical equipment used for plastering operations on the wall of a building.

[0003] Traditional manual plastering methods require a lot of labor, which leads to high labor costs. In addition, due to the different skill levels and fatigue levels of workers, it is difficult to ensure the uniformity of the coating. Manual plastering usually needs to be carried out in harsh environments such as high altitude and dust, which poses a threat to the health of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a building wall plastering construction equipment, which solves the problem that in the traditional manual plastering method, the uniformity of the plastering cannot be effectively guaranteed due to the different skill levels and fatigue levels of the workers.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building wall plastering construction equipment, comprising a mobile frame, on which a uniform plastering assembly is arranged, and the uniform plastering assembly is used to uniformly plaster the building wall;

[0008] The mobile frame is provided with a space elastic force mobile component, which is used to provide space and elastic force for the uniform plastering component;

[0009] The spatial elastic moving component comprises a fixed ring plate, a plastering disc is arranged on the fixed ring plate, a feed nozzle is fixedly connected to the center position of the plastering disc close to one side of the moving frame, and a small fixed ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the feed nozzle;

[0010] A plurality of arc-shaped spring plates are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the fixed ring plate and the small fixed ring. The plurality of arc-shaped spring plates are evenly arranged in a circular array. The arc-shaped spring plates are used to provide elastic force for radial movement. At the same time, the arc-shaped spring plates have axial elastic force.

[0011] The uniform plastering assembly includes a fixed shaft, which is used to drive the small fixed ring to move, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the small fixed ring, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is sleeved with a parallel connecting rod, and the outer surface of the fixed ring plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame;

[0012] A fixed shaft seat is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame close to the feed nozzle, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and a same rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft seat, and a wheel disc is fixedly sleeved on one end of the two rotating shafts close to the plastering disk;

[0013] The edge positions of the outer surface of the wheel disc are fixedly connected with edge fixing shafts, and the two edge fixing shafts are rotatably connected to the middle end and one end of the parallel connecting rod away from the fixing shaft respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the plastering disk are fixedly sleeved with sprockets, a chain is transmission-connected between the two sprockets, and a motor is arranged on the fixed frame.

[0015] Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly inserted into the corresponding rotating shaft, and a motor mounting seat is fixedly connected between the motor and the fixing frame, and the motor mounting seat is used to fix the motor.

[0016] Preferably, a material storage tank is fixedly connected to the mobile frame, a pump is provided on the material storage tank, a hose is fixedly connected between the output end of the pump and the feed nozzle, and the pump is used to transport the raw materials in the material storage tank to the plastering tray through the hose.

[0017] Preferably, a moving device is provided on the moving frame, and a plurality of wheels are provided on the moving device, and the moving device is used to control the overall movement of the building wall plastering construction equipment.

[0018] Preferably, the mobile device is provided with a lifting device, the lifting device is used to drive the mobile frame to move up and down, and the mobile frame is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the mobile device.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building wall plastering construction equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The building wall plastering construction equipment can evenly apply the required materials on the building wall through the uniform plastering components set up under the cooperation of the moving device and the lifting device. Compared with the traditional method, this designed plastering system avoids the problem that the uniformity of the coating cannot be effectively guaranteed due to the different skill levels and fatigue levels of the workers during manual plastering in the traditional method.

[0022] 2. The building wall plastering construction equipment and uniform plastering components can ensure the uniformity of the coating through precise mechanical movement and control systems, thereby improving the quality of the building walls. The automated plastering system can work continuously and stably, greatly improving work efficiency. At the same time, it also avoids the problem that manual plastering usually needs to be carried out in harsh environments such as high altitude and dust, posing a threat to the health of workers. The building wall plastering construction equipment can keep workers away from these harsh environments and improve work safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the uniform plastering component of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. moving frame; 2. fixed ring plate; 3. plastering disk; 4. small fixed ring; 5. arc spring plate; 6. fixed shaft; 7. parallel connecting rod; 8. fixed frame; 9. fixed shaft seat; 10. motor; 11. wheel plate; 12. edge fixed shaft; 13. sprocket; 14. chain; 15. feed nozzle; 16. material storage tank; 17. pump; 18. hose; 19. lifting device; 20. moving device; 21. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a new technical solution: a building wall plastering construction equipment, comprising a mobile frame 1, on which a uniform plastering component is arranged, and the uniform plastering component is used for uniformly plastering the building wall;

[0029] The mobile frame 1 is provided with a space elastic force mobile component, which is used to provide space and elastic force for the uniform plastering component;

[0030] The spatial elastic moving component includes a fixed ring plate 2, on which a plastering disc 3 is arranged, a feed nozzle 15 is fixedly connected to the center of the plastering disc 3 close to the moving frame 1, and a small fixed ring 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the feed nozzle 15;

[0031] A plurality of arc-shaped spring plates 5 are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the fixed ring plate 2 and the small fixed ring 4. The plurality of arc-shaped spring plates 5 are evenly arranged in a circular array. The arc-shaped spring plates 5 are used to provide elastic force for radial movement. At the same time, the arc-shaped spring plates 5 have axial elastic force.

[0032] The uniform plastering assembly includes a fixed shaft 6, which is used to drive the small fixed ring 4 to move. The fixed shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the small fixed ring 4. The outer surface of the fixed shaft 6 is sleeved with a parallel connecting rod 7, and the outer surface of the fixed ring plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 8;

[0033] A fixed shaft seat 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 8 close to the feed nozzle 15, a rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 8, and a same rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft seat 9, and a wheel disc 11 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the two rotating shafts 21 close to the plastering disk 3;

[0034] The edge positions of the outer surface of the wheel disc 11 are fixedly connected with edge fixing shafts 12 , and the two edge fixing shafts 12 are rotatably connected to the middle end of the parallel connecting rod 7 and one end away from the fixing shaft 6 , respectively.

[0035] Furthermore, a sprocket 13 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the two rotating shafts 21 away from the plastering disk 3 , a chain 14 is transmission-connected between the two sprockets 13 , and a motor 10 is disposed on the fixed frame 8 .

[0036] Furthermore, the output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly inserted into the corresponding rotating shaft 21 , and a motor mounting seat is fixedly connected between the motor 10 and the fixing frame 8 , and the motor mounting seat is used to fix the motor 10 .

[0037] Furthermore, a material storage tank 16 is fixedly connected to the mobile frame 1, and a pump 17 is provided on the material storage tank 16. A hose 18 is fixedly connected between the output end of the pump 17 and the feed nozzle 15. The pump 17 is used to transport the raw materials in the material storage tank 16 to the plastering tray 3 through the hose 18.

[0038] Furthermore, a moving device 20 is provided on the moving frame 1, and a plurality of wheels are provided on the moving device 20. The moving device 20 is used to control the overall movement of the building wall plastering construction equipment.

[0039] Furthermore, a lifting device 19 is provided on the moving device 20 , and the lifting device 19 is used to drive the moving frame 1 to move up and down. The moving frame 1 is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the moving device 20 .

[0040] Furthermore, when in use, by starting the motor 10, the output shaft of the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 21 thereon to rotate, and when the rotating shaft 21 rotates, the sprocket 13 and the chain 14 drive the other rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and when the two rotating shafts 21 rotate at the same time, they can synchronously drive the wheel disc 11 thereon to rotate, so that the two edge fixed shafts 12 can drive the parallel connecting rod 7 to make a planar circular motion together, and at the same time, due to the restrictions of the two wheel discs 11, the parallel connecting rod 7 can always be parallel, and the parallel connecting rod 7 can drive the small fixed circle 4 to synchronously make a planar circular motion through the fixed shaft 6 thereon, and at the same time, the arc spring plate 5 in the space elastic force moving component is elastically deformed, and the small fixed circle The plastering plate 3 is driven to make a plane circular motion through the feed nozzle 15, and the pump 17 is provided to transport the raw materials in the material storage tank 16 to the plastering plate 3 through the hose 18. The moving plastering plate 3 can evenly apply the required materials on the building wall under the cooperation of the moving device 20 and the lifting device 19. The uniform plastering assembly can evenly apply the required materials on the building wall under the cooperation of the moving device 20 and the lifting device 19. Compared with the traditional method, this plastering system avoids the problem that the uniformity of the application cannot be effectively guaranteed due to the different skill levels and fatigue levels of the workers in the traditional manual plastering.

[0041] Furthermore, the uniform plastering component can ensure the uniformity of the coating through precise mechanical movement and control systems, thereby improving the quality of the building walls. The automated plastering system can work continuously and stably, greatly improving work efficiency. It also avoids the problem that manual plastering usually needs to be carried out in harsh environments such as high altitudes and dust, posing a threat to the health of workers. The building wall plastering construction equipment can keep workers away from these harsh environments and improve work safety.

[0042] Working principle: When in use, by starting the motor 10, the output shaft of the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 21 thereon to rotate. When the rotating shaft 21 rotates, the sprocket 13 and the chain 14 drive another rotating shaft 21 to rotate. When the two rotating shafts 21 rotate at the same time, they can synchronously drive the wheel disc 11 thereon to rotate, so that the two edge fixed shafts 12 can drive the parallel connecting rod 7 to make a planar circular motion together. At the same time, due to the restrictions of the two wheel discs 11, the parallel connecting rod 7 can always be parallel, and the parallel connecting rod 7 can drive the small fixed circle 4 to synchronously make a planar circular motion through the fixed shaft 6 thereon. At the same time, the arc spring plate 5 in the spatial elastic moving component is elastically deformed, and the small fixed circle 4 drives the plastering plate 3 to make a planar circular motion at the same time through the feeding nozzle 15, and the provided pump 17 will transport the raw materials in the material storage tank 16 to the plastering plate 3 through the hose 18. The moving plastering plate 3 can evenly apply the required materials on the building wall under the cooperation of the moving device 20 and the lifting device 19. The uniform plastering component can evenly apply the required materials on the building wall under the cooperation of the moving device 20 and the lifting device 19.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building wall plastering construction equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a moving frame (1), on which a uniform plastering assembly is arranged, and the uniform plastering assembly is used for uniformly plastering a building wall; A space elastic force moving component is arranged on the moving frame (1), and the space elastic force moving component is used to provide space and elastic force for the uniform plastering component; The spatial elastic moving component comprises a fixed ring plate (2), a plastering disc (3) is arranged on the fixed ring plate (2), a feed nozzle (15) is fixedly connected to the center position of the plastering disc (3) close to the moving frame (1), and a small fixed ring (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the feed nozzle (15); A plurality of arc-shaped spring plates (5) are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the fixed ring plate (2) and the small fixed ring (4); the plurality of arc-shaped spring plates (5) are evenly arranged in a circular array; the arc-shaped spring plates (5) are used to provide elastic force for radial movement, and the arc-shaped spring plates (5) have an axial elastic force; The uniform plastering assembly comprises a fixed shaft (6), the fixed shaft (6) is used to drive the small fixed ring (4) to move, the fixed shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the small fixed ring (4), the outer surface of the fixed shaft (6) is sleeved with a parallel connecting rod (7), and the outer surface of the fixed ring plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (8); A fixed shaft seat (9) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed frame (8) close to the feed nozzle (15); a rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (8); a similar rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft seat (9); and a wheel disc (11) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the two rotating shafts (21) close to the plastering disk (3); The edge positions of the outer surface of the wheel disc (11) are fixedly connected with edge fixing shafts (12), and the two edge fixing shafts (12) are rotatably connected to the middle end and one end of the parallel connecting rod (7) away from the fixing shaft (6) respectively.

2. A building wall plastering construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sprocket (13) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the two rotating shafts (21) away from the plastering disk (3), a chain (14) is transmission-connected between the two sprockets (13), and a motor (10) is arranged on the fixed frame (8).

3. A building wall plastering construction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly inserted into the corresponding rotating shaft (21), and a motor mounting seat is fixedly connected between the motor (10) and the fixing frame (8), and the motor mounting seat is used to fix the motor (10).

4. A building wall plastering construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile frame (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage tank (16), a pump (17) is arranged on the material storage tank (16), and a hose (18) is fixedly connected between the output end of the pump (17) and the feed nozzle (15).

5. A building wall plastering construction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable frame (1) is provided with a movable device (20), and the movable device (20) is provided with a plurality of wheels. The movable device (20) is used to control the overall movement of the building wall plastering construction equipment.

6. A building wall plastering construction equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving device (20) is provided with a lifting device (19), and the lifting device (19) is used to drive the moving frame (1) to move up and down, and the moving frame (1) is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the moving device (20).