Climbing frame for house building construction

Abstract

The utility model provides a climbing frame for house building construction, belongs to the technical field of house building construction equipment, and aims to solve the problem that certain potential safety hazards exist as many workers start to lift the climbing frame before receiving notices. Comprising a house building wall body, a mounting limiting piece, a lifting sliding block, a construction plate, an anti-falling net, a lifting anti-falling plate, a lifting anti-falling mechanism and a lifting warning mechanism. The installation limiting pieces are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the house building walls correspondingly. The lifting sliding blocks are connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves of the installation limiting pieces in a sliding mode. The anti-falling net is fixedly connected to the rear end of the construction plate; the lifting anti-falling plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the construction plate; the lifting anti-falling mechanism is arranged in front of the lifting anti-falling plate; the two sets of lifting warning mechanisms are arranged and arranged on the outer sides of the lifting sliding blocks correspondingly, so that the situation that the climbing frame is lifted due to misoperation in the construction process of workers is avoided, and the safety of the whole climbing frame is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a climbing frame for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction climbing frame, also known as attached lifting scaffolding, is a temporary working platform widely used in the construction of high-rise and super-high-rise buildings. The climbing frame is erected at a certain height and attached to the engineering structure. Relying on its own lifting equipment and devices, it can climb or descend layer by layer with the engineering structure.

[0003] The existing application number is: CN202220978932.3 The utility model discloses a climbing frame for building construction, including a climbing frame body and a plurality of wall-mounted supports, each of which is detachably mounted on a wall through a wall-mounted support mounting structure, and the wall-mounted support mounting structure includes a connecting piece and a loose detection module, and the connecting piece includes a pre-embedded part, a connecting part and a supporting part. The utility model has a simple structure and a reasonable design, realizes the installation of the wall-mounted support of the climbing frame on the wall, and can monitor whether the wall-mounted support is loose during the use of the climbing frame, avoiding the staff from regularly checking whether the wall-mounted support is loose, saving time and labor, having good real-time performance, and high safety; at the same time, it effectively reduces the area of ​​the external wall insulation board that needs to be excavated, which is convenient for the later repair of the external wall insulation board, saving time and labor, effectively reducing the construction cost, and facilitating popularization and use.

[0004] Based on the above, when the existing construction climbing frames are in use, when the construction of the lower building is completed and the climbing frames need to be lifted, in order to ensure the safety of the workers, it is generally necessary to let the workers leave the climbing frames before lifting them. However, since many climbing frames are large, many workers start to lift the climbing frames before receiving notification from the operator, which poses certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a climbing frame for building construction, so as to solve the problem that when the existing building climbing frame is in use and needs to be lifted after the construction of the lower building is completed, in order to ensure the safety of the workers, it is generally necessary to let the workers leave the climbing frame before lifting it. However, since many climbing frames are large, many workers start to lift the climbing frame before receiving the operator's notification, which poses certain safety hazards.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the climbing frame for building construction of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A climbing frame for building construction, comprising a building wall, an installation limiter, a lifting slider, a construction plate, an anti-falling net, a lifting anti-falling plate, a lifting anti-falling mechanism and a lifting warning mechanism;

[0008] The installation limit members are provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of installation limit members are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the building wall, and the two groups of installation limit members are provided with limit groove structures;

[0009] The lifting sliders are provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of lifting sliders are respectively slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove of the installation limiter;

[0010] The construction plates are provided in three groups, and the three groups of construction plates are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the lifting sliders;

[0011] The anti-fall net is fixedly connected to the rear end of the construction board;

[0012] The lifting anti-falling plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the construction plate, and the front end of the lifting anti-falling plate is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting groove structures;

[0013] The lifting and anti-falling mechanism is arranged in front of the lifting and anti-falling plate;

[0014] The lifting warning mechanism is provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of lifting warning mechanisms are respectively provided on the outside of the lifting sliding block.

[0015] Further, the lifting and anti-falling mechanism includes: a lifting electric hoist;

[0016] The lifting electric hoist is fixedly connected to the rear upper end of the building wall, and the hook of the lifting electric hoist is fixedly connected to the lifting anti-fall plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the lifting anti-falling mechanism also includes: an anti-falling bracket, an anti-falling pin and an anti-falling connecting spring;

[0018] The anti-falling bracket is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear of the building wall, and a limit block is arranged at the rear end of the anti-falling bracket;

[0019] The anti-falling pin is rotatably connected to the upper front end of the anti-falling bracket;

[0020] The anti-fall connecting springs are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of anti-fall connecting springs are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides above the anti-fall bracket, and the upper ends of the two groups of anti-fall connecting springs are fixedly connected to the anti-fall pin.

[0021] Furthermore, the lifting anti-falling mechanism also includes: an anti-falling jack, an anti-falling connecting plate, an anti-falling support spring, an anti-falling trigger, an anti-falling limiter and an anti-falling extrusion spring;

[0022] The anti-falling socket is arranged at the inner rear end of the anti-falling pin;

[0023] The anti-falling connection plates are provided with two groups in total, the two groups of anti-falling connection plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front of the construction plate, and the two groups of anti-falling connection plates are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the lifting anti-falling plate;

[0024] The anti-fall support springs are provided in two groups, and the two groups of anti-fall support springs are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the lifting anti-fall plate, and the upper ends of the two groups of anti-fall support springs are fixedly connected to the anti-fall connecting plate;

[0025] The anti-falling triggering members are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of anti-falling triggering members are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the anti-falling connecting plate;

[0026] The anti-falling limiter is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of anti-falling limiters are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the lifting anti-falling plate;

[0027] The anti-falling extrusion springs are provided in multiple groups, the outer sides of the multiple groups of anti-falling extrusion springs are fixedly connected to the lifting anti-falling plates, and the inner sides of the multiple groups of anti-falling extrusion springs are fixedly connected to the anti-falling limiting parts.

[0028] Further, the lifting warning mechanism includes: a lifting warning rack and a lifting warning gear;

[0029] The lifting warning racks are provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of lifting warning racks are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lifting slide block;

[0030] There are two groups of lifting warning gears in total. The two groups of lifting warning gears are rotatably connected to the inner side of the installation limiter respectively, and the two groups of lifting warning gears are respectively meshed with the lifting warning racks.

[0031] Furthermore, the lifting warning mechanism also includes: a warning connecting shaft, a warning knocking member and a warning knocking rod;

[0032] There are two groups of warning connecting shafts, and both groups of warning connecting shafts are coaxially fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting warning gear;

[0033] The warning knocking pieces are provided in six groups in total, and the six groups of warning knocking pieces are all fixedly connected to the outer peripheral rear end of the warning connecting shaft through springs, and the outer sides of the six groups of warning knocking pieces are all provided with metal ball structures;

[0034] There are two groups of warning knock rods, and the two groups of warning knock rods are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the installation limit members.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] The utility model adopts the setting of the lifting and falling anti-falling mechanism, when the climbing frame is lifted, the anti-falling pin is inserted into the limiting groove of the lifting and falling anti-falling plate under the action of the anti-falling connecting spring, thus preventing the entire climbing frame from falling. When there are workers working on the construction board above the climbing frame when the climbing frame is rising, the construction board is squeezed by the workers and moves downward. The downward movement of the construction board drives the anti-falling connecting plate to move downward, and the downward movement of the anti-falling connecting plate drives the anti-falling triggering member to move downward. The anti-falling triggering member moves downward and squeezes the anti-falling limiting member inwardly. The anti-falling limiting member moves inwardly and is inserted into the inner side of the anti-falling socket. At this time, the lifting and falling anti-falling plate cannot rise, thus avoiding the workers' misoperation in lifting the climbing frame during construction, thereby ensuring the safety of the entire climbing frame.

[0037] The utility model arranges a lifting warning mechanism, when the entire climbing frame is lifted, the lifting slider moves upward, the lifting slider moves upward to drive the lifting warning rack to move upward, the lifting warning rack moves upward to drive the lifting warning gear to rotate, the lifting warning gear rotates to drive the warning connecting shaft to rotate, the warning connecting shaft rotates to drive the warning knocking piece to rotate, the warning knocking piece rotates to knock the warning knocking rod to make a sound, reminding workers to stay away from the climbing frame, thereby improving the safety of the climbing frame when it is lifted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0039] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting electric hoist of the utility model.

[0040] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-fall connecting plate of the utility model.

[0041] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting and falling prevention mechanism of the utility model.

[0042] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-falling limiting component of the utility model.

[0043] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting warning mechanism of the utility model.

[0044] Figure 7 The utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0045] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0046] 1. Building wall; 101. Lifting electric hoist; 102. Anti-fall bracket; 103. Anti-fall pin; 104. Anti-fall connecting spring; 105. Anti-fall socket; 106. Anti-fall connecting plate; 107. Anti-fall supporting spring; 108. Anti-fall trigger; 109. Anti-fall limiter; 110. Anti-fall extrusion spring; 2. Install limiter; 201. Lifting warning rack; 202. Lifting warning gear; 203. Warning connecting shaft; 204. Warning knocker; 205. Warning knock rod; 3. Lifting slide block; 4. Construction board; 5. Anti-fall net; 6. Lifting anti-fall plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.

[0048] Embodiment 1:

[0049] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown:

[0050] The utility model provides a climbing frame for building construction, comprising a building wall 1, an installation limiter 2, a lifting slide block 3, a construction plate 4, an anti-falling net 5, a lifting anti-falling plate 6 and a lifting anti-falling mechanism;

[0051] There are two sets of installation limit members 2, which are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the building wall 1, and both sets of installation limit members 2 are provided with limit groove structures;

[0052] There are two groups of lifting slide blocks 3, and the two groups of lifting slide blocks 3 are respectively slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove of the installation limit member 2;

[0053] There are three groups of construction plates 4, and the three groups of construction plates 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the lifting slide block 3;

[0054] The anti-fall net 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the construction board 4;

[0055] The lifting anti-falling plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the construction plate 4, and the front end of the lifting anti-falling plate 6 is provided with a plurality of groups of limit groove structures;

[0056] The lifting and anti-falling mechanism is arranged in front of the lifting and anti-falling plate 6.

[0057] The lifting and anti-falling mechanism includes: a lifting electric hoist 101, an anti-falling bracket 102, an anti-falling pin 103, an anti-falling connecting spring 104, an anti-falling socket 105, an anti-falling connecting plate 106, an anti-falling supporting spring 107, an anti-falling trigger 108, an anti-falling limiter 109 and an anti-falling extrusion spring 110;

[0058] The lifting electric hoist 101 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the building wall 1, and the hook of the lifting electric hoist 101 is fixedly connected to the lifting anti-fall plate 6;

[0059] The anti-falling bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear of the building wall 1, and a limit block is provided at the rear end of the anti-falling bracket 102;

[0060] The anti-falling pin 103 is rotatably connected to the upper front end of the anti-falling bracket 102;

[0061] There are two groups of anti-fall connection springs 104, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper part of the anti-fall bracket 102, and the upper ends of the two groups of anti-fall connection springs 104 are fixedly connected to the anti-fall pin 103;

[0062] The anti-falling socket 105 is provided at the inner rear end of the anti-falling pin 103;

[0063] There are two groups of anti-falling connecting plates 106, which are fixedly connected to the front of the construction plate 4, and are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the lifting anti-falling plate 6.

[0064] There are two groups of anti-fall support springs 107, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the lifting anti-fall plate 6, and the upper ends of the two groups of anti-fall support springs 107 are fixedly connected to the anti-fall connecting plate 106;

[0065] The anti-falling triggering members 108 are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of anti-falling triggering members 108 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the anti-falling connecting plate 106;

[0066] There are multiple groups of anti-falling limit members 109, and the multiple groups of anti-falling limit members 109 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the lifting anti-falling plate 6 respectively;

[0067] There are multiple groups of anti-falling squeezing springs 110, the outer sides of the multiple groups of anti-falling squeezing springs 110 are fixedly connected to the lifting anti-falling plate 6, and the inner sides of the multiple groups of anti-falling squeezing springs 110 are fixedly connected to the anti-falling limiter 109.

[0068] When the climbing frame is in use, the lifting electric hoist 101 is opened, and the lifting electric hoist 101 drives the lifting anti-fall plate 6 to move upward, and the lifting anti-fall plate 6 moves upward to drive the construction board 4 to move upward, so that the climbing frame is lifted. When the climbing frame is lifted, the anti-fall pin 103 is inserted into the limiting groove of the lifting anti-fall plate 6 under the action of the anti-fall connecting spring 104, thereby preventing the entire climbing frame from falling. When there are workers working on the construction board 4 when the climbing frame is rising, the construction board 4 is squeezed by the workers, and the construction board 4 moves downward. The construction board 4 moves downward and drives the anti-fall connecting plate 106 to move downward. The anti-fall connecting plate 106 moves downward and drives the anti-fall triggering member 108 to move downward. The anti-fall triggering member 108 moves downward and squeezes the anti-fall limiting member 109 inwardly. The anti-fall limiting member 109 moves inwardly and is inserted into the inner side of the anti-fall plug hole 105. At this time, the lifting anti-fall plate 6 cannot rise, thereby avoiding the workers' misoperation in lifting the climbing frame during construction, thereby ensuring the safety of the entire climbing frame.

[0069] Embodiment 2:

[0070] The utility model provides a climbing frame for building construction, based on the first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, it also includes a lifting warning mechanism, and there are two sets of lifting warning mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on the outside of the lifting slider 3.

[0071] The lifting warning mechanism includes: a lifting warning rack 201, a lifting warning gear 202, a warning connecting shaft 203, a warning knocking member 204 and a warning knocking rod 205;

[0072] There are two sets of lifting warning racks 201, and the two sets of lifting warning racks 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lifting slider 3;

[0073] There are two sets of lifting warning gears 202, which are rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting limiter 2, and the two sets of lifting warning gears 202 are respectively meshed with the lifting warning racks 201;

[0074] There are two sets of warning connecting shafts 203, and both sets of warning connecting shafts 203 are coaxially fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting warning gear 202;

[0075] There are six groups of warning knocking members 204, and the six groups of warning knocking members 204 are all fixedly connected to the outer periphery rear end of the warning connecting shaft 203 through springs. The outer sides of the six groups of warning knocking members 204 are all provided with metal ball structures.

[0076] There are two groups of warning knock rods 205, and the two groups of warning knock rods 205 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the installation limit members 2.

[0077] During use, when the entire climbing frame is lifted, the lifting slider 3 moves upward, and the lifting slider 3 moves upward to drive the lifting warning rack 201 to move upward. The lifting warning rack 201 moves upward to drive the lifting warning gear 202 to rotate. The lifting warning gear 202 rotates to drive the warning connecting shaft 203 to rotate. The warning connecting shaft 203 rotates to drive the warning knocking piece 204 to rotate. The warning knocking piece 204 rotates to knock the warning knocking rod 205 to make a sound, reminding workers to stay away from the climbing frame, thereby improving the safety of the climbing frame when it is lifted.

Claims

1. A climbing frame for building construction, comprising a building wall (1), an installation limiter (2), a lifting slide block (3), a construction plate (4), an anti-falling net (5), a lifting anti-falling plate (6), a lifting anti-falling mechanism and a lifting warning mechanism; characterized in that: The installation limit members (2) are provided in two groups, the two groups of installation limit members (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the building wall (1), and the two groups of installation limit members (2) are both provided with limit slot structures; the lifting sliders (3) are provided in two groups, the two groups of lifting sliders (3) are respectively slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding slot of the installation limit members (2); the construction plates (4) are provided in three groups, the three groups of construction plates (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting sliders (3); the anti-fall net (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the construction plate (4); the lifting anti-fall plate (6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the construction plate (4), and the front end of the lifting anti-fall plate (6) is provided with a plurality of groups of limit slot structures; the lifting anti-fall mechanism is provided in front of the lifting anti-fall plate (6); the lifting warning mechanism is provided in two groups, the two groups of lifting warning mechanisms are respectively provided on the outer side of the lifting sliders (3).

2. A climbing frame for building construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and anti-falling mechanism comprises: a lifting electric hoist (101); the lifting electric hoist (101) is fixedly connected to the rear upper end of the building wall (1), and a hook of the lifting electric hoist (101) is fixedly connected to the lifting and anti-falling plate (6).

3. A climbing frame for building construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting anti-falling mechanism further comprises: an anti-falling bracket (102), an anti-falling pin (103) and an anti-falling connecting spring (104); the anti-falling bracket (102) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear of the building wall (1), and a limit block is arranged at the rear end of the anti-falling bracket (102); the anti-falling pin (103) is rotatably connected to the upper front end of the anti-falling bracket (102); two groups of anti-falling connecting springs (104) are arranged, and the two groups of anti-falling connecting springs (104) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the anti-falling bracket (102), and the upper ends of the two groups of anti-falling connecting springs (104) are fixedly connected to the anti-falling pin (103).

4. A climbing frame for building construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting anti-falling mechanism further comprises: an anti-falling jack (105), an anti-falling connecting plate (106), an anti-falling support spring (107), an anti-falling trigger (108), an anti-falling limiter (109) and an anti-falling extrusion spring (110); the anti-falling jack (105) is arranged at the inner rear end of the anti-falling pin (103); the anti-falling connecting plate (106) is provided in two groups, the two groups of anti-falling connecting plates (106) are respectively fixedly connected to the front of the construction plate (4), and the two groups of anti-falling connecting plates (106) are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the lifting anti-falling plate (6); the anti-falling support spring (107) is provided in two groups, the two groups of anti-falling support springs (107) are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting anti-falling On the left and right sides of the lower end of the plate (6), the upper ends of the two groups of anti-falling support springs (107) are fixedly connected to the anti-falling connecting plate (106); the anti-falling triggering members (108) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of anti-falling triggering members (108) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the anti-falling connecting plate (106); the anti-falling limiting members (109) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of anti-falling limiting members (109) are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner side of the lifting anti-falling plate (6); the anti-falling extrusion springs (110) are provided in multiple groups, and the outer sides of the multiple groups of anti-falling extrusion springs (110) are fixedly connected to the lifting anti-falling plate (6), and the inner sides of the multiple groups of anti-falling extrusion springs (110) are fixedly connected to the anti-falling limiting members (109).

5. A climbing frame for building construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting warning mechanism comprises: a lifting warning rack (201) and a lifting warning gear (202); two groups of the lifting warning rack (201) are provided, and the two groups of lifting warning racks (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting slider (3); two groups of the lifting warning gear (202) are provided, and the two groups of lifting warning gears (202) are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the installation limiter (2), and the two groups of lifting warning gears (202) are respectively meshed with the lifting warning rack (201).

6. A climbing frame for building construction as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting warning mechanism further comprises: a warning connecting shaft (203), a warning knocking piece (204) and a warning knocking rod (205); the warning connecting shaft (203) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of warning connecting shafts (203) are coaxially fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting warning gear (202); the warning knocking pieces (204) are provided in six groups, and the six groups of warning knocking pieces (204) are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral rear end of the warning connecting shaft (203) through springs, and the outer sides of the six groups of warning knocking pieces (204) are provided with metal ball structures; the warning knocking rod (205) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of warning knocking rods (205) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the installation limit piece (2).

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