Ore prospecting device with copper-containing iron cap

By designing a mineral exploration device with copper and iron caps, and using the combination of gears and auger pipes, the problem of sample loss and mixing after drilling is solved, achieving a more complete and convenient collection of mineral samples and precise distinction of rock formation locations.

CN222350701UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14GUANGDONG PROVINCE DABAOSHAN MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421280965.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ore prospecting device requires additional steps to bring out the samples after drilling. The samples are prone to loss, the sampling is not complete enough, the location of the rock formation height mixing affects the location, and the convenience is poor.

Method used

A copper-iron cap is designed, and the drilling barrel and auger are moved up and down and rotated on the rack with the first and second drilling devices, using the first and second drilling devices to cooperate with the gears and auger pipes, and the motor drives the gears and the gears and rings. Cut and fix mineral samples to ensure sample integrity and convenience.

Benefits of technology

Reduce sample losses, improve the convenience of sample extraction, and accurately determine the relative position of rock formations, which facilitates the distinction between rock formations at different depths, and achieves more complete and efficient mineral sample collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prospecting device with a copper-iron cap, which comprises a support device, a first drilling rig is arranged on one side of the support device, and a second drilling rig is arranged above the first drilling rig; the supporting device comprises a supporting seat, and a main support is rotationally arranged in the middle of the supporting seat. According to the prospecting device with the copper-iron cap, through the design that the drilling barrel cuts a cylindrical sample in advance and then fixes the sample through the spiral drilling rod, the complete cylindrical sample is taken out after drilling is completed, sample loss is reduced, sample taking-out convenience is improved, meanwhile, sampling is more complete, the relative position of a rock stratum can be accurate through the mode, and the prospecting efficiency is improved. Rock stratums with different depths can be distinguished conveniently; by arranging the design that the first motor drives the main support to rotate, the first drilling device and the second drilling device after sampling are driven to incline, samples in a drilling barrel can be conveniently collected under the condition that the position of a supporting base is not changed, and the mineral sample collecting process can be conveniently repeated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mineral exploration equipment design, in particular to a prospecting device containing copper iron cap. Background Art

[0002] Prospecting refers to the activity of finding and exploring for mineral resources. This usually involves geological surveys, geophysical exploration, geochemical exploration, drilling and other technical means to determine the underground mineral resources, delineate the boundaries of the ore body according to current industrial indicators; roughly find out the scale, shape, and occurrence of the ore body, and roughly find out the rock structure, material composition, co-(associated) components and physical properties. Then the parallel section method is used to estimate the newly added copper-sulfur ore resources, ore volume, copper metal content, average mass fraction, effective sulfur and other parameters.

[0003] Existing prospecting equipment requires an extra step to bring out samples after drilling. Samples are easily lost during the process, and the sampling is not complete. Rock layers at different heights are easily mixed during the sample removal process, which affects the determination of the relative positions of the rock layers and makes it difficult to distinguish between rock layers at different depths. The convenience of taking out samples is not high. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a prospecting device containing copper iron cap to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A prospecting device for a copper iron cap, comprising a supporting device, a first drilling device is arranged on one side of the supporting device, and a second drilling device is arranged above the first drilling device; the supporting device comprises a supporting seat, a main support is rotatably arranged in the middle of the supporting seat, a first motor is installed at the lower part of the main support, and a rack is arranged on one side of the main support; the first drilling device comprises a first lifting frame, a first lifting gear is rotatably arranged in front of the first lifting frame, a second motor is installed at one end of the first lifting gear, a supporting tube is fixedly arranged at the rear of the first lifting frame, a drilling tube is rotatably arranged in the middle of the supporting tube, a gear ring is installed at the upper end of the drilling tube, a power gear is arranged in front of the gear ring, a third motor is installed on the power gear, and a drill is arranged at the lower end of the drilling tube; the second drilling device comprises a second lifting frame, a second lifting gear is rotatably arranged in front of the second lifting frame, a fourth motor is installed at one end of the second lifting gear, a spiral drill rod is rotatably arranged at the rear of the second lifting frame, and a fifth motor is installed at the upper end of the spiral drill rod.

[0007] Furthermore: the rack is welded to the main bracket.

[0008] Furthermore: the main bracket is connected to the support seat bearing, and the first motor is bolted to the main bracket.

[0009] Furthermore: the drilling tube is connected to the support tube bearing, and the spiral drill rod is located in the middle of the drilling tube.

[0010] Furthermore: the power gear is connected to the first lifting frame bearing.

[0011] Furthermore: the drill bit is semicircular.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The first lifting frame supports the second motor to drive the first lifting gear to rotate and mesh with the rack, driving the drilling tube to move downward along the rack. At the same time, the first lifting frame supports the third motor to drive the power gear to rotate. The power gear meshes with the gear ring to drive the drilling tube to rotate under the support of the support tube, so that the drill cutter drills into the ground. The circular mineral sample cut by the drill cutter remains in the middle of the drilling tube. Then the second lifting frame supports the fourth motor to drive the second lifting gear to mesh with the rack, driving the spiral drill rod to descend along the rack. The second lifting frame supports the fifth motor to drive the spiral drill rod to rotate and insert into the middle of the drilling tube. In this process, the mineral sample is evenly stuck in the rotary blade of the spiral drill rod. Then the drilling tube and the spiral drill rod rise at the same time to take out the mineral sample. The design of cutting the cylindrical sample first by the drilling tube and fixing the sample by the spiral drill rod allows the complete columnar sample to be taken out after drilling is completed, reducing sample loss, improving the convenience of sample removal, and making the sampling more complete. This method can accurately determine the relative position of rock formations and facilitate the distinction of rock formations at different depths.

[0014] 2. The support seat supports the first motor to drive the main support to tilt to a horizontal state, which is convenient for separating the drill tube from the auger rod and collecting samples in the auger rod to complete sampling. By setting the design of the first motor to drive the main support to rotate, the first drilling device and the second drilling device after sampling are driven to tilt, which is convenient for collecting samples in the drill tube without changing the position of the support seat, and is convenient for repeating the mineral sample collection process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a prospecting device containing copper iron cap described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a supporting device of a prospecting device containing a copper iron cap according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first drilling device of a prospecting device containing a copper iron cap described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a second drilling device of a prospecting device containing a copper iron cap described in the utility model.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings: 1. supporting device; 101. supporting seat; 102. main bracket; 103. first motor; 104. rack; 2. first drilling device; 201. first lifting frame; 202. first lifting gear; 203. second motor; 204. supporting tube; 205. drilling tube; 206. gear ring; 207. power gear; 208. third motor; 209. drill bit; 3. second drilling device; 301. second lifting frame; 302. second lifting gear; 303. fourth motor; 304. auger rod; 305. fifth motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A copper iron cap prospecting device includes a supporting device 1, a first drilling device 2 is arranged on one side of the supporting device 1, and a second drilling device 3 is arranged above the first drilling device 2.

[0024] In this embodiment: the support device 1 includes a support seat 101, a main support 102 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the support seat 101, a first motor 103 is installed at the lower part of the main support 102, a rack 104 is arranged on one side of the main support 102, the rack 104 is welded to the main support 102, the main support 102 is connected to the support seat 101 bearing, the first motor 103 is bolted to the main support 102, the support seat 101 is fixed on the ground, the support seat 101 supports the first motor 103 to drive the main support 102 to tilt to a horizontal state, so as to facilitate the separation of the drilling tube 205 and the auger rod 304 to collect the sample in the auger rod 304 to complete the sampling, and the design of setting the first motor 103 to drive the main support 102 to rotate drives the first drilling device 2 and the second drilling device 3 after sampling to tilt, so as to facilitate the collection of the sample in the drilling tube 205 without changing the position of the support seat 101, and to facilitate the repeated mineral sample collection process;

[0025] In this embodiment, the first drilling device 2 includes a first lifting frame 201, a first lifting gear 202 is rotatably arranged in front of the first lifting frame 201, a second motor 203 is installed at one end of the first lifting gear 202, a support tube 204 is fixedly arranged at the back of the first lifting frame 201, a drilling tube 205 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the support tube 204, a gear ring 206 is installed at the upper end of the drilling tube 205, a power gear 207 is arranged in front of the gear ring 206, a third motor 208 is installed on the power gear 207, a drill bit 209 is arranged at the lower end of the drilling tube 205, the drilling tube 205 is connected to the support tube 204 by bearings, the spiral drill rod 304 is located in the middle of the drilling tube 205, the power gear 207 is connected to the first lifting frame 201 by bearings, the drill bit 209 is semicircular, and the first lifting frame 201 supports the second motor 203 to drive the first lifting gear 202 to rotate and mesh with the rack 104, driving the drilling tube 205 to move downward along the rack 104. At the same time, the first lifting frame 201 supports the third motor 208 to drive the power gear 207 to rotate. The power gear 207 meshes with the gear ring 206 to drive the drilling tube 205 to rotate under the support of the support tube 204, so that the drill bit 209 drills into the ground, and the circular mineral sample cut by the drill bit 209 is left in the middle of the drilling tube 205. The design of cutting the cylindrical sample first by the drilling tube 205 and then fixing the sample by the spiral drill rod 304 allows the complete columnar sample to be taken out after the drilling is completed, thereby reducing the sample loss, improving the convenience of sample removal, and making the sampling more complete. This method can accurately determine the relative position of the rock formations and facilitates the distinction of rock formations at different depths.

[0026] In this embodiment: the second drilling device 3 includes a second lifting frame 301, a second lifting gear 302 is rotatably arranged in front of the second lifting frame 301, a fourth motor 303 is installed at one end of the second lifting gear 302, a spiral drill rod 304 is rotatably arranged at the back of the second lifting frame 301, and a fifth motor 305 is installed on the upper end of the spiral drill rod 304. The second lifting frame 301 supports the fourth motor 303 to drive the second lifting gear 302 to engage the rack 104, driving the spiral drill rod 304 to descend along the rack 104, and the second lifting frame 301 supports the fifth motor 305 to drive the spiral drill rod 304 to rotate and insert into the middle of the drilling barrel 205. During this process, the mineral sample is evenly stuck in the spiral blade of the spiral drill rod 304, and the drilling barrel 205 and the spiral drill rod 304 rise at the same time to take out the mineral sample.

[0027] Working principle: the support seat 101 is fixed on the ground, the first lifting frame 201 supports the second motor 203 to drive the first lifting gear 202 to rotate and mesh with the rack 104, driving the drilling tube 205 to move downward along the rack 104, and at the same time, the first lifting frame 201 supports the third motor 208 to drive the power gear 207 to rotate, and the power gear 207 meshes with the gear ring 206 to drive the drilling tube 205 to rotate under the support of the support tube 204, so that the drill bit 209 drills into the ground, and the circular mineral sample cut by the drill bit 209 remains in the middle of the drilling tube 205, and then the second lifting frame 301 supports the fourth motor 303 to drive the second lifting gear 302 to mesh with the rack 104, driving the spiral drill rod 304 to descend along the rack 104, and the second lifting frame 301 supports the fifth motor 305 to drive the spiral drill rod 304 to rotate and insert into the middle of the drilling tube 205. In this process, the mineral sample is evenly stuck in the spiral drill rod 304. , and then the drilling barrel 205 and the auger rod 304 rise simultaneously to bring out the mineral sample. Finally, the support seat 101 supports the first motor 103 to drive the main support 102 to tilt to a horizontal state, so that the drilling barrel 205 and the auger rod 304 are separated to collect the sample in the auger rod 304 to complete the sampling. The design of the drilling barrel 205 cutting the cylindrical sample first and the auger rod 304 fixing the sample again allows the complete columnar sample to be taken out after the drilling is completed, thereby reducing the sample loss, improving the convenience of sample removal, and making the sampling more complete. This method can accurately determine the relative position of the rock formations, and facilitates the distinction between rock formations at different depths. The design of setting the first motor 103 to drive the main support 102 to rotate drives the first drilling device 2 and the second drilling device 3 after sampling to tilt, so that the sample in the drilling barrel 205 can be collected without changing the position of the support seat 101, and the mineral sample collection process can be repeated.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prospecting device containing copper iron cap, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting device (1), a first drilling device (2) is arranged on one side of the supporting device (1), and a second drilling device (3) is arranged above the first drilling device (2); The support device (1) comprises a support seat (101), a main support (102) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the support seat (101), a first motor (103) is installed at the bottom of the main support (102), and a rack (104) is arranged on one side of the main support (102); The first drilling device (2) comprises a first lifting frame (201), a first lifting gear (202) is rotatably arranged in front of the first lifting frame (201), a second motor (203) is installed at one end of the first lifting gear (202), a support tube (204) is fixedly arranged at the rear of the first lifting frame (201), a drilling tube (205) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the support tube (204), a gear ring (206) is installed at the upper end of the drilling tube (205), a power gear (207) is arranged in front of the gear ring (206), a third motor (208) is installed on the power gear (207), and a drill bit (209) is arranged at the lower end of the drilling tube (205); The second drilling device (3) comprises a second lifting frame (301), a second lifting gear (302) is rotatably arranged in front of the second lifting frame (301), a fourth motor (303) is installed at one end of the second lifting gear (302), and a spiral drill rod (304) is rotatably arranged at the rear of the second lifting frame (301), and a fifth motor (305) is installed at the upper end of the spiral drill rod (304).

2. A prospecting device containing copper iron cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (104) and the main bracket (102) are welded together.

3. A prospecting device containing copper iron cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main bracket (102) is bearing-connected to the support seat (101), and the first motor (103) is bolt-connected to the main bracket (102).

4. A prospecting device containing copper iron cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling tube (205) is bearing-connected to the supporting tube (204), and the spiral drill rod (304) is located in the middle of the drilling tube (205).

5. A prospecting device containing copper iron cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power gear (207) is connected to the bearing of the first lifting frame (201).

6. A prospecting device containing copper iron cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drill bit (209) is semicircular.