Intermediate shaft first-gear gear

By introducing a heat dissipation mechanism and a protective mechanism into the first gear of the intermediate shaft, the heat management problem during high-speed operation or heavy load is solved, which significantly extends the service life of the gear and improves the reliability of the equipment.

CN222351353UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHONGQING RUNHUIDE MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421414693.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing intermediate shaft first gear lacks an effective heat dissipation mechanism when operating at high speed or heavy load, resulting in a sharp rise in temperature, failure of lubricant oil, increasing friction coefficient, shortening the service life of the gear and affecting equipment performance and reliability.

Method used

A first-speed gear of the intermediate shaft including an external toothed disc, an internal toothed disc, a bolt, a nut, a cap, a heat-concentrating ring, a heat-conducting block and a heat-concentrating fin is designed. By setting a heat-concentrating mechanism and a protective mechanism, a heat-concentrating ring and a heat-conducting ring are used. The blocks and heat sinks conduct heat and dissipate, avoiding dust entering, and facilitates replacement of the external gear discs by fixing bolts and nuts.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of lubrication failure caused by high temperature, avoids a sharp increase in the friction coefficient between the gear teeth surfaces, extends the service life of the gear, and provides users with a more reliable and long-lasting operating experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a first-gear gear of an intermediate shaft, which relates to the technical field of gears and comprises an outer fluted disc, a mounting groove is arranged on the outer surface of the outer fluted disc, an inner fluted disc is arranged in the mounting groove, a mounting mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove, a protection mechanism is arranged outside the outer fluted disc, and the protection mechanism comprises a sealing cover. Shaft holes are formed in the outer surface of the outer fluted disc, the outer surface of the inner fluted disc and the outer surface of the sealing cover, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the outer fluted disc. According to the gear lubricating device, the heat dissipation mechanism can be arranged, in practical application, heat generated when a gear rotates at a high speed or faces heavy load challenges can be effectively coped with through the arranged heat dissipation mechanism, and the innovative measure remarkably reduces the lubricating failure risk caused by high temperature; and the problem that the friction coefficient between the tooth surfaces of the gear is sharply increased is avoided, the service life of the gear is greatly prolonged, and more reliable and lasting operation experience is provided for a user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gears, in particular to a first-gear gear on an intermediate shaft. Background Art

[0002] Gears refer to mechanical components with gears on the wheel rim that continuously mesh to transmit motion and power. The application of gears in transmission has appeared very early. At the end of the 19th century, the principle of gear cutting was developed and special machine tools and tools for gear cutting based on this principle appeared one after another. With the development of production, the smoothness of gear operation has received attention.

[0003] According to the patent publication number CN211648964U, a first gear of an intermediate shaft is disclosed. The first gear of the intermediate shaft includes a meshing assembly and a buffer assembly, the meshing assembly includes gear teeth, an outer ring, a clamping ring and a chrome plating layer, the outer ring is sleeved on the inner ring, and the outer ring is provided with the clamping groove, the bolt passes through the outer ring through the clamping groove and is fixedly connected to the clamping ring, and the inner ring is fixedly connected to the clamping ring.

[0004] By adopting the above scheme, when the gear teeth are worn, the outer ring can be replaced, thus avoiding the need to replace the entire gear. However, the above scheme still has certain limitations: since the above device lacks an appropriate heat dissipation mechanism when designed, the temperature of the gear rises sharply when it runs at high speed or faces heavy load challenges. This excessively high temperature not only weakens the performance of the lubricating oil, but even causes it to lose fluidity, thereby causing the gear lubrication system to fail. After the lubrication fails, the friction coefficient between the gear tooth surfaces rises sharply, thereby generating more heat, forming a vicious circle. This process not only aggravates the degree of gear wear, but also significantly shortens its expected service life, causing serious impact on the overall performance and reliability of the equipment. For this reason, we provide an intermediate shaft first gear to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a first-gear gear for an intermediate shaft.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a first-speed gear of an intermediate shaft, comprising an outer toothed disc, an outer surface of the outer toothed disc is provided with a mounting groove, an inner toothed disc is provided inside the mounting groove, a mounting mechanism is provided inside the mounting groove, a protective mechanism is provided outside the outer toothed disc, the protective mechanism comprises a sealing cover, an outer surface of the outer toothed disc, an outer surface of the inner toothed disc and an outer surface of the sealing cover are all provided with axial holes, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the right side of the outer toothed disc.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism includes a group of bolts, the outer surface of each bolt is inserted into the interior of the outer gear plate, the outer surface of each bolt is inserted into the interior of the inner gear plate, and the outer surface of each bolt is threadedly connected to a nut.

[0008] Furthermore, the protection mechanism includes a group of first threaded holes, and each of the first threaded holes is opened on the outer surface of the outer gear disc.

[0009] Furthermore, a screw is threadedly connected inside each of the first threaded holes, and an outer surface of each of the screws is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the cover.

[0010] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat collecting ring, the outer surface of the heat collecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cover, the outer surface of the cover is provided with a group of through holes, and the outer surface of the cover is fixedly connected to a group of heat conducting blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of each heat conductive block is inserted into the inside of the through hole, and one end of each heat conductive block away from the heat focusing ring is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, and the outer surface of each mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cover.

[0012] Furthermore, a second threaded hole is formed on the outer surface of each mounting seat, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the interior of each second threaded hole, and a heat sink is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each threaded rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the intermediate shaft first gear has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a heat dissipation mechanism. In practical applications, the heat dissipation mechanism can effectively cope with the heat generated by the gears when they are running at high speed or facing heavy load challenges. This innovative measure not only significantly reduces the risk of lubrication failure caused by high temperature, but also avoids the problem of a sharp increase in the friction coefficient between the gear tooth surfaces caused by this, greatly prolongs the service life of the gears, and provides users with a more reliable and lasting operating experience.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides an outer toothed disc, an inner toothed disc, bolts and nuts. When in use, the outer toothed disc and the inner toothed disc can be fixed together by the cooperation of the bolts and nuts. This fixing method allows only the outer toothed disc to be replaced when the gear is worn, without the need for overall replacement. The installation groove, the first threaded hole, the cover and the screw are provided. When in use, the cooperation between the first threaded hole, the cover and the screw can prevent dust and impurities from entering the installation groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model is as follows: Figure 2 .

[0023] In the figure: 1. outer gear disc; 2. mounting groove; 3. inner gear disc; 4. mounting mechanism; 401. bolt; 402. nut; 5. protection mechanism; 501. first threaded hole; 502. cover; 503. screw; 6. shaft hole; 7. heat dissipation mechanism; 701. through hole; 702. heat collecting ring; 703. heat conducting block; 704. mounting seat; 705. second threaded hole; 706. heat sink; 707. threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] The present embodiment provides a first-gear gear on an intermediate shaft. By setting a heat dissipation mechanism 7, in actual applications, the heat dissipation mechanism 7 can effectively cope with the heat generated by the gear when it runs at high speed or faces heavy load challenges. This innovative measure not only significantly reduces the risk of lubrication failure caused by high temperature, but also avoids the problem of a sharp increase in the friction coefficient between the gear tooth surfaces caused by this, greatly extending the service life of the gear and providing users with a more reliable and lasting operating experience.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model provides a first gear of an intermediate shaft, comprising an outer gear plate 1, an outer surface of the outer gear plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove 2, and an inner gear plate 3 is provided inside the mounting groove 2.

[0028] The gear is configured as two parts, the outer gear disc 1 and the inner gear disc 3, so that when the gear is worn, only the outer gear disc 1 needs to be replaced without replacing the entire gear.

[0029] An installation mechanism 4 is provided inside the installation groove 2, and a protection mechanism 5 is provided outside the outer gear disc 1. The protection mechanism 5 includes a cover 502. The outer surfaces of the outer gear disc 1, the inner gear disc 3 and the cover 502 are all provided with shaft holes 6.

[0030] The shaft hole 6 is used to mount the gear on the intermediate shaft.

[0031] A heat dissipation mechanism 7 is provided on the right side of the outer gear disc 1 .

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment further illustrates Example 1, the mounting mechanism 4 includes a group of bolts 401, the outer surface of each bolt 401 is inserted into the interior of the outer gear plate 1, the outer surface of each bolt 401 is inserted into the interior of the inner gear plate 3, and the outer surface of each bolt 401 is threadedly connected with a nut 402.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the number of the bolts 401 and the number of the nuts 402 are both four.

[0035] When in use, the outer gear disc 1 and the inner gear disc 3 can be fixed together through the cooperation of the bolt 401 and the nut 402. This fixing method allows only the outer gear disc 1 to be replaced when the gear is worn, without the need for overall replacement.

[0036] The protection mechanism 5 includes a group of first threaded holes 501 , and each first threaded hole 501 is opened on the outer surface of the outer gear disc 1 .

[0037] A screw 503 is threadedly connected inside each first threaded hole 501 , and an outer surface of each screw 503 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the cover 502 .

[0038] When in use, the cooperation among the first threaded hole 501 , the cover 502 and the screw 503 can prevent dust and impurities from entering the installation slot 2 .

[0039] The heat dissipation mechanism 7 includes a heat collecting ring 702 , the outer surface of the heat collecting ring 702 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cover 502 , a group of through holes 701 are opened on the outer surface of the cover 502 , and a group of heat conducting blocks 703 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cover 502 .

[0040] The heat collecting ring 702, the heat conducting block 703, the mounting seat 704 and the heat sink 706 are all made of materials with strong thermal conductivity.

[0041] The outer surface of each heat conductive block 703 is inserted into the inside of the through hole 701 , and one end of each heat conductive block 703 away from the heat focusing ring 702 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 704 , and the outer surface of each mounting seat 704 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cover 502 .

[0042] A second threaded hole 705 is formed on the outer surface of each mounting seat 704 . A threaded rod 707 is threadedly connected to the interior of each second threaded hole 705 . A heat sink 706 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each threaded rod 707 .

[0043] The second threaded hole 705 and the threaded rod 707 allow the user to remove the heat sink 706 for cleaning or replacement. When heat accumulates in the heat sink 706, the heat dissipation in the heat sink 706 can be accelerated by turning on the cooling fan in the gear box.

[0044] When the gear is running at high speed or facing heavy load challenges, the heat it generates will gather in the heat-collecting ring 702, and after being conducted through the heat-conducting block 703 and the mounting seat 704, it will gather in the heat sink 706 and be dissipated through the heat sink 706, so as to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation of the gear. In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the heat dissipation in the heat sink 706 can be accelerated by turning on the cooling fan in the gear box. The second threaded hole 705 and the threaded rod 707 are provided to facilitate the user to remove the heat sink 706 for cleaning or replacement. This innovative measure not only significantly reduces the risk of lubrication failure caused by high temperature, but also avoids the problem of a sharp increase in the friction coefficient between the gear tooth surfaces caused by this, greatly extending the service life of the gear, and providing users with a more reliable and lasting operating experience.

[0045] Working principle: When the gear is running at high speed or facing heavy load challenges, the heat generated by it will be gathered in the heat-collecting ring 702, and after being conducted by the heat-conducting block 703 and the mounting seat 704, it will be gathered in the heat sink 706 and dissipated through the heat sink 706, so as to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation of the gear. In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the heat dissipation in the heat sink 706 can be accelerated by turning on the heat dissipation fan in the gear box. The second threaded hole 705 and the threaded rod 707 are set to facilitate the user to remove the heat sink 706 for cleaning or replacement. This innovative measure not only significantly reduces the risk of lubrication failure caused by high temperature, but also avoids the problem of a sharp increase in the friction coefficient between the gear tooth surfaces caused by this, greatly extending the service life of the gear, and providing users with a more reliable and lasting operation experience. When in use, the outer gear disc 1 and the inner gear disc 3 can be fixed by the cooperation of the bolt 401 and the nut 402. This fixing method can only replace the outer gear disc 1 when the gear is worn, without the need for overall replacement. When in use, the cooperation among the first threaded hole 501 , the cover 502 and the screw 503 can prevent dust and impurities from entering the installation slot 2 .

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A first gear of an intermediate shaft, comprising an outer gear plate (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the outer toothed disc (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), the inner surface of the mounting groove (2) is provided with an inner toothed disc (3), the inner surface of the mounting groove (2) is provided with a mounting mechanism (4), the outer surface of the outer toothed disc (1) is provided with a protective mechanism (5), the protective mechanism (5) comprises a cover (502), the outer surface of the outer toothed disc (1), the outer surface of the inner toothed disc (3) and the outer surface of the cover (502) are all provided with an axial hole (6), and the right side of the outer toothed disc (1) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (7).

2. The intermediate shaft first gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) comprises a group of bolts (401), the outer surface of each bolt (401) being inserted into the interior of the outer gear disc (1), the outer surface of each bolt (401) being inserted into the interior of the inner gear disc (3), and the outer surface of each bolt (401) being threadedly connected to a nut (402).

3. The intermediate shaft first gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (5) comprises a group of first threaded holes (501), and each of the first threaded holes (501) is opened on the outer surface of the outer gear disc (1).

4. The intermediate shaft first gear according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of each of the first threaded holes (501) is threadedly connected to a screw (503), and the outer surface of each of the screws (503) is threadedly connected to the interior of the cover (502).

5. The intermediate shaft first gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (7) comprises a heat collecting ring (702), the outer surface of the heat collecting ring (702) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing cover (502), a group of through holes (701) are formed on the outer surface of the sealing cover (502), and a group of heat conducting blocks (703) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing cover (502).

6. The intermediate shaft first gear according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of each of the heat-conducting blocks (703) is inserted into the interior of the through hole (701), and one end of each of the heat-conducting blocks (703) away from the heat-collecting ring (702) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (704), and the outer surface of each of the mounting seats (704) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing cover (502).

7. The intermediate shaft first gear according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second threaded hole (705) is formed on the outer surface of each mounting seat (704), a threaded rod (707) is threadedly connected to the interior of each second threaded hole (705), and a heat sink (706) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each threaded rod (707).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intermediate shaft first-gear gear

    CN211648964U