Sample conveying mechanism for chemiluminescence instrument

By using movable guides and transmission roller systems in the sample conveying mechanism of chemiluminescent instruments, the problem of tilting the test tube rack is solved, the conveying stability and efficiency are improved, and the safety of the sample and the accuracy of the analysis results are ensured.

CN222353791UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14HUIZHOU LIKODA PLASTIC MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420803097.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing chemiluminescent instrument sample conveying mechanism lacks a limit structure when conveying the test tube rack, which makes the test tube rack easy to dump, causing the sample to be contaminated or unusable, poor stability and low conveying efficiency.

Method used

Two movable guides are designed to move vertically and resist both sides of the test tube rack, combined with a transmission roller and a motor-driven conveyor belt, guide the test tube rack to move through the guide plate and the rotary roller to ensure its smooth conveying and pass through the limit plate and baffle prevents falling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the test tube rack tipping, improves the delivery stability and efficiency, and ensures the safety of the sample and the accuracy of the analysis results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sample conveying mechanisms, and discloses a sample conveying mechanism for a chemiluminescence instrument, which comprises a conveying part and a feeding part arranged at the discharge end of the conveying part, and a feeding cavity for driving a sample to move up and down relative to the horizontal plane is formed on the feeding part. Two movable guide parts are symmetrically installed above the conveying part, the moving directions of the two guide parts are perpendicular to the horizontal path, the two guide parts move to abut against the two symmetrical sides of the sample, the sample is guided to move in the preset direction between the two guide parts, and the preset direction is parallel to the horizontal path. When the test tube rack moves through the guide pieces, the two guide pieces move and abut against the two sides of the test tube rack, so that the moving direction of the test tube rack is limited, the test tube rack is prevented from toppling over in the moving process, samples in test tubes on the test tube rack are prevented from being polluted or cannot be used, and the stability when the device conveys the test tube rack is improved; the test tube rack conveying efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sample conveying mechanisms, and in particular relates to a sample conveying mechanism for a chemiluminescence instrument. Background Art

[0002] Chemiluminescence analysis technology is an important analytical chemistry method, which is widely used in biology, medicine, environmental protection and other fields. In the process of chemiluminescence analysis, accurate, fast and stable transportation of samples is the key to ensure the accuracy of the analysis results. The existing sample conveying mechanism has certain defects when conveying samples. For example, in the Chinese patent with the publication number of "CN 207248899 U", a sample conveying system for a chemiluminescence instrument is disclosed. The device is independently formed into a module, and has a horizontal conveying channel and a control system; the conveying channel includes a sample feeding interconnection structure, a sample loading area, a sample processing area, a sample withdrawal area, and a sample withdrawal interconnection structure in sequence along the X direction; the sample loading area has a sample loading conveyor belt mechanism for conveying the test tube rack forward along the Y direction, and the sample loading conveying mechanism has a second micro switch, and the second micro switch automatically controls the start of the sample loading conveyor belt mechanism. When the device conveys samples, although the test tube rack can be transported, a limit structure adjusted according to the test tube rack is not set, and the test tube rack is prone to tipping during movement, causing the sample to be contaminated or unusable. The stability of the device in conveying the test tube rack is poor, and the conveying efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sample conveying mechanism for a chemiluminescence instrument to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sample conveying mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument, comprising a loading member and a conveying member for conveying samples along a horizontal path, wherein a loading cavity for driving the sample to move up and down relative to a horizontal plane is formed on the loading member, and the loading member is installed at the discharge end of the conveying member;

[0005] Two movable guide members are symmetrically installed above the conveying member, and the moving directions of the two guide members are perpendicular to the horizontal path. The two guide members are moved to make them contact with the symmetrical sides of the sample, and a guide is formed between the two guide members to guide the sample to move along a preset direction, and the preset direction is parallel to the horizontal path.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying member comprises a base frame, the top of the base frame is recessed to form a mounting cavity, two transmission rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the mounting cavity, and a conveyor belt is sleeved between the two transmission rollers.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the base frame, and an output end of the motor is connected to a transmission roller.

[0008] Preferably, the loading part includes a side frame, which is horizontally fixedly connected to one side of the base frame, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side frame, a loading plate is arranged above the side frame, and a moving rod is connected to the telescopic end of the top of the electric push rod, and the free end of the moving rod moves through the side frame and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bottoms of the base frame and the side frames are fixedly connected with bottom rods.

[0010] Preferably, the guide member includes two symmetrically arranged movable plates, the two movable plates are fixedly connected to movable frames on opposite sides, the bottom of the base frame is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the two movable frames are rotatably connected to the guide rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the two movable frames.

[0011] Preferably, both free ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to a limit plate.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to a side of the side frame away from the base frame.

[0013] Preferably, one side opposite to the two movable plates is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and a roller is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the peripheral surface of the guide rod is sunken to form a guide groove, and a guide protrusion matching the guide groove is formed on the movable frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] (1) The utility model provides two movable guide members. When the test tube rack moves through the guide members, the two guide members move and abut against two sides of the test tube rack, thereby limiting the moving direction of the test tube rack, preventing the test tube rack from tipping over during movement, preventing the samples in the test tubes on the test tube rack from being contaminated or unusable, improving the stability of the device when transporting the test tube rack, and improving the transport efficiency of the test tube rack.

[0017] (2) On the basis of the above beneficial effects, the utility model supports the mounting frame through the movable plate, and supports the rotating roller through the mounting frame. When the test tube rack moves between the two movable plates, the test tube rack is guided by the rotating roller to move more smoothly, thereby further improving the stability of the device when transporting the test tube rack and further improving the efficiency of the device when transporting the test tube rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is the second stereogram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is the third stereogram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the fourth stereogram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1. guide rod; 2. motor; 3. base frame; 4. moving plate; 5. limit plate; 6. mounting frame; 7. roller; 8. loading plate; 9. baffle; 10. electric push rod; 11. moving rod; 12. spring; 13. moving frame; 14. conveyor belt; 15. mounting cavity; 16. bottom rod; 17. side frame; 18. transmission roller; 19. guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1 one Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sample conveying mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument, comprising a loading member and a conveying member for conveying samples along a horizontal path, a loading cavity for driving the sample to move up and down relative to a horizontal plane is formed on the loading member, and the loading member is installed at the discharge end of the conveying member;

[0027] Two movable guide members are symmetrically installed above the conveying member, and the moving directions of the two guide members are perpendicular to the horizontal path. The two guide members move to make them contact with the symmetrical sides of the sample, and the two guide members form a guide for the sample to move along a preset direction, which is parallel to the horizontal path.

[0028] In this embodiment, when personnel need to transport samples, a test tube rack containing multiple test tube samples is placed on the conveying member. After the test tube rack is placed, the guide member moves relative to the conveying member until the two guide members contact the two sides of the test tube rack on the conveying member. The conveying member works to drive the test tube rack to move between the two guide members until the test tube rack moves above the loading member. In the process of the test tube rack moving from the conveying member to the loading member, the guide member limits the test tube rack to prevent the test tube rack from falling during the movement. The loading member works to push the test tube rack upward, and the personnel can take the test tube rack and transfer it to the chemiluminescence instrument for testing, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the test tube rack.

[0029] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the above-mentioned conveying member:

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the conveying member includes a base frame 3, the top of the base frame 3 is sunken to form a mounting cavity 15, the interior of the mounting cavity 15 is symmetrically connected to two transmission rollers 18, and a conveyor belt 14 is sleeved between the two transmission rollers 18;

[0031] The base frame 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 2 , and an output end of the motor 2 is connected to a driving roller 18 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the drive roller 18 is supported by the installation cavity 15 on the base frame 3, and the conveyor belt 14 is supported by the drive roller 18. The test tube rack to be transported is placed on the conveyor belt 14, and the drive roller 18 is driven by the motor 2 to rotate in the installation cavity 15, so that the drive roller 18 drives the conveyor belt 14 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 14 drives the test tube rack to move in the direction of the upper material.

[0033] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the above-mentioned loading piece:

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the loading part includes a side frame 17, which is horizontally fixedly connected to one side of the base frame 3, and an electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side frame 17, a loading plate 8 is arranged above the side frame 17, and a moving rod 11 is connected to the telescopic end of the top of the electric push rod 10, and the free end of the moving rod 11 moves through the side frame 17 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading plate 8.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the conveyor belt 14 drives the test tube rack to move to the loading plate 8, the side frame 17 is supported by the base frame 3, and the electric push rod 10 is supported by the side frame 17. The electric push rod 10 drives the moving rod 11 to move, so that the moving rod 11 drives the loading plate 8 to move up and down, and the loading plate 8 drives the test tube rack to move up and down, so that personnel can take the test tube rack on the loading plate 8.

[0036] In addition, in the present invention, in order to support the base frame 3 and the side frame 17, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the base frame 3 and the side frame 17 are fixedly connected with a bottom rod 16.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the device is in use, the base frame 3 and the side frame 17 are supported by the bottom rod 16, thereby making the device more stable when in use.

[0038] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the guide member:

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the guide member includes two symmetrically arranged moving plates 4, the two moving plates 4 are fixedly connected to moving frames 13 on opposite sides, the bottom of the base frame 3 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 1, the two moving frames 13 are rotatably connected to the guide rod 1, and a spring 12 is fixedly connected between the two moving frames 13.

[0040] In this embodiment, when the test tube rack is placed on the conveyor belt 14, the guide rod 1 is supported by the base frame 3, and the movable rack 13 is supported by the guide rod 1. The movable rack 13 is pulled by the spring 12, so that the movable rack 13 drives the movable plate 4 to move, and then the movable plate 4 contacts the two sides of the test tube rack on the conveyor belt 14, so that the test tube rack moves more smoothly.

[0041] In order to prevent the movable frame 13 from accidentally falling off the guide rod 1, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, both free ends of the guide rod 1 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 5 .

[0042] In this embodiment, when the moving frame 13 moves on the guide rod 1 , the moving frame 13 is limited by the limiting plate 5 to prevent the moving frame 13 from falling off the guide rod 1 .

[0043] In addition, in the present invention, in order to prevent the test tube rack from accidentally falling off the loading plate 8, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a baffle 9 is fixedly connected to a side of the side frame 17 away from the base frame 3 .

[0044] In this embodiment, after the test tube rack is transported to the loading plate 8 , one side of the test tube rack is shielded by the baffle 9 , thereby preventing the test tube rack from accidentally falling off the loading plate 8 .

[0045] When the test tube rack moves between the two moving plates 4, in order to improve the smoothness of the movement of the test tube rack, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the two opposite sides of the two movable plates 4 are fixedly connected with mounting frames 6, and the interior of the mounting frames 6 is rotatably connected with a roller 7.

[0046] In this embodiment, when the test tube rack moves between the two movable plates 4, the movable plates 4 support the mounting frame 6, and the mounting frame 6 supports the roller 7. The rotation of the roller 7 assists the movement of the test tube rack, making the movement of the test tube rack more stable.

[0047] In order to increase the stability of the mobile frame 13 when moving, as Figure 6 As shown, the circumference of the guide rod 1 is sunken to form a guide groove 19 , and a guide protrusion matching the guide groove 19 is formed on the movable frame 13 .

[0048] In this embodiment, when the movable rack 13 moves on the guide rod 1, the guide protrusion cooperates with the guide groove 19, so that the movable rack 13 moves more stably, and the movable plate 4 guides the test tube rack more stably.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument, characterized in that: It includes a loading piece and a conveying piece for conveying samples along a horizontal path, wherein a loading cavity is formed on the loading piece for driving the samples to move up and down relative to a horizontal plane, and the loading piece is installed at the discharge end of the conveying piece; Two movable guide members are symmetrically installed above the conveying member, and the moving directions of the two guide members are perpendicular to the horizontal path. The two guide members move to make them contact with the symmetrical sides of the sample, and a guide is formed between the two guide members to guide the sample to move along a preset direction, and the preset direction is parallel to the horizontal path.

2. A sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying member comprises a base frame (3), the top of the base frame (3) is recessed to form a mounting cavity (15), the interior of the mounting cavity (15) is symmetrically rotatably connected to two transmission rollers (18), and a conveying belt (14) is sleeved between the two transmission rollers (18).

3. A sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly connected to the base frame (3), and an output end of the motor (2) is connected to a transmission roller (18).

4. A sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading component comprises a side frame (17), wherein the side frame (17) is horizontally fixedly connected to one side of the base frame (3), and an electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected below the side frame (17), a loading plate (8) is arranged above the side frame (17), and a moving rod (11) is connected to the telescopic end of the top of the electric push rod (10), and the free end of the moving rod (11) moves through the side frame (17) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading plate (8).

5. A sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the base frame (3) and the side frame (17) are both fixedly connected with bottom rods (16).

6. A sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide member comprises two symmetrically arranged moving plates (4), the two moving plates (4) are fixedly connected to moving frames (13) on opposite sides thereof, the bottom of the base frame (3) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (1), the two moving frames (13) are rotatably connected to the guide rod (1), and a spring (12) is fixedly connected between the two moving frames (13).

7. A sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both free ends of the guide rod (1) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (5).

8. The sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the side frame (17) away from the base frame (3).

9. The sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two opposite sides of the two movable plates (4) are fixedly connected to a mounting frame (6), and a roller (7) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (6).

10. The sample delivery mechanism for a chemiluminescent instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The peripheral surface of the guide rod (1) is indented to form a guide groove (19), and a guide protrusion matching the guide groove (19) is formed on the movable frame (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A sample conveying system for chemiluminescence instrument

    CN207248899U