Fingerprint identification and pressure induction integrated sensor and electronic equipment
Through OCA bonding fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing sensors, an overall structure is formed, which solves the assembly difficulty and equipment thickness problems caused by separate modules in the prior art, and realizes the applicability and dual functions for thinner electronic devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421020324.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing electronic devices, the fingerprint recognition module and the pressure sensing module are separately arranged, which increases assembly difficulty and equipment thickness, making it difficult to apply to thinner electronic devices.
The OCA bonded fingerprint recognition sensor and pressure sensing sensor form an overall structure, reducing assembly difficulty and reducing equipment thickness, and is suitable for thinner electronic devices.
It realizes the dual role of fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing, improves assembly efficiency, reduces the thickness of electronic equipment and reserves installation space, and is suitable for thinner electronic equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222354415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sensors, in particular to a sensor and electronic equipment integrating fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, the application of smart devices is now more extensive, especially computers have become an essential device for office work, and electronic devices are an input device for computers, and are one of the most frequently used devices in our office process or game entertainment process. The current electronic devices are relatively simple in structure and single in function, and cannot meet the diverse needs of users. In particular, personal computers that require encryption operations require keyboard input of passwords each time they are used, which is inconvenient to operate. Patent application number CN201710975369.8 discloses an electronic device system with a fingerprint recognition function, which includes a shell, a left button block, a right button block and a tail block are arranged on the upper part of the shell, and a tray is arranged on the lower part of the shell, and the left button block, the right button block and the tail block are arranged above the tray to form a receiving cavity inside the shell; a fingerprint sensing module is arranged inside the receiving space, and the fingerprint sensing module is used to sense fingerprint signals; a pressure sensing module is arranged on the right button block, and the pressure sensing module is connected to the processing unit, and the pressure sensing module is used to sense pressure signals; for example, patent application number CN201710517053.4 Disclosed is an electronic device and a fingerprint recognition pressure-sensitive touch screen thereof, comprising: a protective cover plate, comprising a pressing surface and a bonding surface arranged opposite to the pressing surface, the protective cover plate having a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area; a fingerprint recognition sensor, arranged on the bonding surface of the protective cover plate and located in the non-display area; a pressure sensor, arranged on the bonding surface of the protective cover plate, the pressure sensor and the fingerprint recognition sensor are arranged adjacent to each other, and there is a spacing between the two; and a touch sensing module, arranged on the bonding surface, the touch sensing module and the pressure sensor are led out through a circuit board; in the above two technical solutions, although pressure sensing and fingerprint recognition of the user can be realized, the fingerprint recognition module and the pressure sensing module are arranged separately, which not only increases the difficulty of later assembly and reduces assembly efficiency, but also increases the thickness of the electronic device, making it difficult to be used in thinner electronic devices. Therefore, the utility model discloses a sensor and an electronic device integrating fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor and electronic device to address the above technical problems, and to bond the pressure sensing sensor and the fingerprint recognition sensor together through OCA to form an integral structure. During the later assembly, the assembly difficulty is reduced and the assembly efficiency is greatly improved, achieving the dual effects of fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing on electronic devices, reducing the reserved installation space of electronic devices, and thereby reducing the thickness of electronic devices, making it suitable for thinner electronic devices.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor comprises a fingerprint recognition sensor and a pressure sensing sensor, wherein the fingerprint recognition sensor and the pressure sensing sensor are bonded and fixed together by an adhesive layer; and a flexible circuit board, wherein the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition sensor and the pressure sensing sensor respectively.
[0006] As a preferred implementation of the fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor provided by the utility model, the adhesive layer is OCA.
[0007] As a preferred implementation of the fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor provided by the utility model, the thickness of the OCA is 0.3-0.5 mm.
[0008] As a preferred implementation of the fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor provided by the utility model, the fingerprint recognition sensor and the pressure sensing sensor are both flexible structures, and the fingerprint recognition sensor is arranged on the upper side of the pressure sensing sensor.
[0009] As a preferred implementation of the fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor provided by the utility model, the flexible circuit board includes a fingerprint recognition FPC and a pressure sensing FPC, the fingerprint recognition FPC is bound to the fingerprint recognition sensor, and the pressure sensing FPC is bound to the pressure sensing sensor.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor provided by the utility model, the flexible circuit board is an integrated structure, which includes a first binding part and a second binding part, the first binding part is bound to the fingerprint recognition sensor, and the second binding part is bound to the pressure sensing sensor.
[0011] As a preferred implementation of the fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor provided by the utility model, a first notch is provided on the fingerprint recognition sensor, the second binding portion is located at the first notch, and the first binding portion and the second binding portion are staggered.
[0012] The utility model also provides an electronic device, which comprises the above-mentioned fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor.
[0013] As a preferred implementation of the electronic device provided by the utility model, the electronic device is a mouse, a car key or a car start button.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the utility model, the electronic device is a mouse, the mouse includes a main structure, a left button and a right button, the sensor is arranged on the left button and / or the right button, the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the control main board in the mouse, the fingerprint recognition sensor is used to unlock the computer, and the pressure sensing sensor is used to replace the physical buttons of the left button and / or the right button of the mouse.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor and electronic device provided by the utility model bond the pressure sensing sensor and the fingerprint recognition sensor together through OCA to form an integral structure, which reduces the difficulty of assembly in the later stage and greatly improves the assembly efficiency, achieves the dual effects of fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing for the electronic device, reduces the reserved installation space of the electronic device, and further reduces the thickness of the electronic device, and is suitable for thinner electronic devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the utility model, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sensor integrating fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Another schematic diagram of the structure of the sensor integrating fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the plane;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the mouse structure.
[0022] The markings in the figure are as follows:
[0023] 1. Fingerprint recognition sensor; 2. Pressure sensing sensor; 3. Adhesive layer; 4. Flexible circuit board; 5. Fingerprint recognition FPC; 6. Pressure sensing FPC; 7. First binding part; 8. Second binding part; 9. First notch; 10. Mouse; 11. Main structure; 12. Left button; 13. Right button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] As described in the background technology, although the existing solution can realize pressure sensing and fingerprint recognition of the user, the fingerprint recognition module and the pressure sensing module are set separately, which not only increases the difficulty of subsequent assembly and reduces assembly efficiency, but also increases the thickness of the electronic device, making it difficult to apply to thinner electronic devices.
[0026] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor and electronic equipment, which are applied in the sensor field.
[0027] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-3 The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor specifically includes a fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and a pressure sensing sensor 2, wherein the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and the pressure sensing sensor 2 are bonded and fixed together by an adhesive layer 3; a flexible circuit board 4, wherein the flexible circuit board 4 is electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and the pressure sensing sensor 2 respectively.
[0028] The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor and electronic device provided by the utility model bond the pressure sensing sensor 2 and the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 together through OCA to form an integral structure, which reduces the difficulty of assembly in the later stage and greatly improves the assembly efficiency, achieves the dual effects of fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing for the electronic device, reduces the reserved installation space of the electronic device, and further reduces the thickness of the electronic device, and is suitable for thinner electronic devices.
[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-3 , a fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor is provided, which includes a fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and a pressure sensing sensor 2, the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and the pressure sensing sensor 2 are bonded and fixed together by an adhesive layer 3, the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and the pressure sensing sensor 2 are both electrically connected to a flexible circuit board 4, and the flexible circuit board 4 is connected to a control mainboard of an electronic device for pressure sensing and fingerprint recognition.
[0034] The adhesive layer 3 is OCA, and of course it can also be double-sided adhesive. In order to make the integrated sensor as thin as possible, the thickness of OCA needs to be as thin as possible, while also ensuring a certain degree of bonding firmness. In this embodiment, the thickness of OCA is 0.3-0.5mm, and the thickness does not exceed 2mm after the overall preparation is completed.
[0035] Moreover, both the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and the pressure sensing sensor 2 are flexible structures. During manufacture, both sensors use flexible materials as substrates, and then a fingerprint recognition module or a pressure sensing electrode is arranged on the substrate, and an electrode circuit is laid on the substrate. After the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and the pressure sensing sensor 2 are bonded together, they can be bent freely, have high flexibility, are easy to assemble, are not easily damaged, and have a long service life. Moreover, the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 is arranged on the upper side of the pressure sensing sensor 2. After the integrated sensor is assembled into an electronic device, the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 can be used to perform fingerprint recognition, and when the user presses down, pressure sensing can be performed through the pressure sensing sensor 2, thereby activating the operation.
[0036] This fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor is applied to electronic devices that require fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing. Fingerprint recognition is used to activate or decrypt electronic devices, such as a mouse 10, a car key, a car start button, and some other electronic devices.
[0037] like Figure 4As shown, in this example, a mouse 10 is taken as an example. The mouse 10 includes a main structure 11, a left button 12 and a right button 13. The main structure 11 is the structure of the existing mouse 10, which includes a shell and internal components, which are not described separately here. The integrated sensor is arranged on the left button 12 or the right button 13, and can also be arranged on the left button 12 and the right button 13 respectively. Since the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and the pressure sensing sensor 2 are both flexible structures, the integrated sensor can be fixed on the left and right buttons 13 of the mouse 10 by double-sided adhesive, which is convenient for installation and use. The flexible circuit board 4 is electrically connected to the control main board in the mouse 10. The fingerprint recognition sensor 1 is used to unlock the computer, and when operating the computer, fingerprint recognition can be directly performed without entering a password, thereby reducing keyboard operations and improving user comfort. The pressure sensing sensor 2 is used to replace the physical buttons of the left button 12 and / or the right button 13 of the physical mouse 10, thereby reducing damage and increasing the service life of the mouse 10.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor provided in Example 1 is further optimized, specifically, as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the flexible circuit board 4 includes a fingerprint recognition FPC5 and a pressure sensing FPC6. The fingerprint recognition FPC5 is bound to the fingerprint recognition sensor 1, and the pressure sensing FPC6 is bound to the pressure sensing sensor 2. Two different flexible circuit boards 4 are respectively connected to the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and the pressure sensing sensor 2, so that a separate control effect can be achieved. During use, if one of the flexible circuit boards 4 is damaged, it will not affect the electrical transmission of the other flexible circuit board 4.
[0040] Example 3
[0041] The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor provided in Example 2 is further optimized, specifically, as follows: Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the flexible circuit board 4 is an integrated structure, which includes a first binding part 7 and a second binding part 8. The first binding part 7 is bound to the fingerprint recognition sensor 1, and the second binding part 8 is bound to the pressure sensing sensor 2. A first notch 9 is provided on the fingerprint recognition sensor 1, and the second binding part 8 is located at the first notch 9. The first binding part 7 and the second binding part 8 are staggered. A single flexible circuit board 4 is respectively connected to the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 and the pressure sensing sensor 2 to assemble into a GFF structure similar to a capacitive screen, thereby reducing the material used for the flexible circuit board 4 and saving material costs.
[0042] The working principle of the fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor and electronic device provided by the utility model is as follows: the pressure sensing sensor 2 and the fingerprint recognition sensor 1 are bonded together through OCA to form an integral structure, which reduces the difficulty of assembly in the later stage and greatly improves the assembly efficiency, thereby achieving the dual effects of fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing for the electronic device, reducing the reserved installation space of the electronic device, and further reducing the thickness of the electronic device, and is suitable for thinner electronic devices.
[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor, characterized in that: It comprises a fingerprint recognition sensor and a pressure sensing sensor, which are bonded and fixed together through an adhesive layer; and a flexible circuit board, which is electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition sensor and the pressure sensing sensor respectively.
2. The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive layer is OCA.
3. The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the OCA is 0.3-0.5 mm.
4. The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fingerprint recognition sensor and the pressure sensing sensor are both flexible structures, and the fingerprint recognition sensor is arranged on the upper side of the pressure sensing sensor.
5. The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible circuit board includes a fingerprint recognition FPC and a pressure sensing FPC. The fingerprint recognition FPC is bound to a fingerprint recognition sensor, and the pressure sensing FPC is bound to a pressure sensing sensor.
6. The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible circuit board is an integrated structure, which includes a first binding portion and a second binding portion, the first binding portion is bound to the fingerprint recognition sensor, and the second binding portion is bound to the pressure sensing sensor.
7. The fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fingerprint recognition sensor is provided with a first notch, the second binding portion is located at the first notch, and the first binding portion and the second binding portion are staggered.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises a fingerprint recognition and pressure sensing integrated sensor as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. An electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electronic device is a mouse, a car key or a car start button.
10. An electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The electronic device is a mouse, which includes a main structure, a left button and a right button. The sensor is arranged on the left button and / or the right button. The flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the control main board in the mouse. The fingerprint recognition sensor is used to unlock the computer. The pressure sensing sensor is used to replace the physical buttons of the left button and / or the right button of the mouse.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mouse system with fingerprint identification function
CN107515686A
Electronic device and a fingerprint identification pressure sensing touch screen thereof
CN109213346A