Alternating-current disc-shaped suspension type porcelain insulator

By using a combined structure of mounting blocks, protective body and support body in the porcelain insulator, the stable support and protection of the porcelain insulator body is ensured, and the problem of unstable support of the porcelain insulator body in the existing technology is solved, and the stability of the porcelain insulator body is achieved. Effects of installing and preventing birds from docking.

CN222354845UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JIANGXI SANJIAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421097605.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the porcelain insulator body cannot be stably supported, resulting in the U-shaped block being easily moved out of the grooves in the porcelain insulator body during movement, and it is impossible to achieve stable installation and use.

Method used

A structural design including an installation block, a protective body and a support body is adopted, wherein the installation block and the protective body are clamped in the card slot through a threaded pipe to fix the slide, and the support block is fixed to the bottom end of the U-shaped block by fixing bolts and passed through the slide The angle adjustment of the telescopic rod is combined with the rotation of the bevel gear and threaded rod to ensure stable connection between the U-shaped block and the porcelain insulator body.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable support for the porcelain insulator body, prevents the U-shaped block removal problems caused by spring compression, ensures the stable installation and use of the porcelain insulator body, and provides protection functions through the adjustment structure and fan blade design.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an alternating-current disc-shaped suspension type porcelain insulator, which relates to the technical field of insulators and comprises a device main body. A supporting block is fixed to the bottom end of a U-shaped block through a fixing bolt, a sliding base is held according to the position of the U-shaped block to move on a fixing structure, a second mounting base fixed to the bottom end of the sliding base drives a telescopic rod to conduct angle adjustment on a first mounting base along with movement of the sliding base, and the fixing structure and the supporting block are supported; the joint of the porcelain insulator main body and the U-shaped block can be reinforced and supported through the movement of the sliding seat, a grip is held to rotate, and a rotating rod fixed on one side of the grip drives a first bevel gear to rotate along with the rotation of the grip; second bevel gears engaged with the two sides of the first bevel gear drive the threaded rod to move along with rotation of the first bevel gear, so that the threaded pipe is moved out of a hole in the first mounting base and clamped in a clamping groove, and therefore the sliding base is fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insulators, in particular to an AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator. Background Art

[0002] Insulators are devices installed between conductors of different potentials or between conductors and grounded components, and are able to withstand voltage and mechanical stress. Insulators are of various types and shapes. Although the structures and appearances of different types of insulators are quite different, they are all composed of two major parts: insulating parts and connecting fittings.

[0003] For example, the publication number CN211455402U discloses an AC disc-shaped suspended porcelain insulator, including a fixed block, a plug-in column fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed block, a plurality of umbrella-shaped ceramic sheets equidistantly inserted and connected on the surface of the plug-in column, a plurality of U-shaped grooves equidistantly opened on both sides of the plug-in column, a plurality of U-shaped blocks embedded inside the plurality of U-shaped grooves, a plurality of limit springs equidistantly fixedly installed on one side of the groove wall of the plurality of U-shaped grooves, one end of the plurality of limit springs fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding U-shaped block, one end of the two U-shaped blocks in opposite positions are engaged with the slots opened inside the umbrella-shaped ceramic sheet. The utility model is an AC disc-shaped suspended porcelain insulator, which is engaged with the red slots opened on both sides of the through hole in the middle of the umbrella-shaped ceramic sheet by the U-shaped blocks embedded inside the U-shaped grooves opened on both sides of the plug-in column, so as to facilitate the installation and removal of the umbrella-shaped ceramic sheet, and to facilitate the timely replacement of the umbrella-shaped ceramic sheet when the umbrella-shaped ceramic sheet is damaged.

[0004] However, the prior art cannot stably support the porcelain insulator body. In the prior art, the porcelain insulator body is moved by holding the porcelain insulator body, and the placement groove provided on the inner wall of the porcelain insulator body is clamped on the U-shaped block for fixing as the porcelain insulator body moves. However, the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the spring, and only one end of the porcelain insulator body is fixed, so that the overall gravity of the porcelain insulator body is supported only by the end connected to the U-shaped block, and the spring fixed on one side of the U-shaped block is a compression spring. When the spring is accidentally hit, it will be compressed, which may easily cause the U-shaped block to move out of the groove in the porcelain insulator body, and the porcelain insulator body cannot be stably installed and used. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the porcelain insulator body cannot be stably supported in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: an AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator, comprising:

[0007] The device body comprises a mounting block, the top of which is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the outer wall of which is equidistantly provided with porcelain insulator bodies, and the interior of which is equidistantly provided with mounting structures;

[0008] The protection body includes a fixing rod, the fixing rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting rod near one end of the mounting block, an adjustment structure is arranged at one end of the fixing rod away from the mounting rod, and a fan blade is arranged above the adjustment structure;

[0009] The support body includes a first mounting seat, which is equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting rod, one end of the first mounting seat away from the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod away from the first mounting seat is rotatably connected to the second mounting seat, one end of the second mounting seat away from the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a slide seat, a fixed structure is arranged above the slide seat, and a support block is arranged above the fixed structure.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, both sides of the inner wall of the slide seat are provided with slots.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the slide seat can be fixed by clamping the threaded tube in the clamping groove, so that the fixing structure and the support block can stably support the porcelain insulator body and the U-shaped block.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the mounting structure includes mounting grooves, which are equidistantly arranged and opened inside the mounting rod, and a U-shaped block is slidably connected to one end of the mounting groove close to the porcelain insulator body, and a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped block close to the mounting groove, and the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting groove.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the porcelain insulator body can be installed and fixed by fixing it in the U-shaped block through the card slot on the porcelain insulator body, and the U-shaped block can be driven to move in the installation slot through the compression of the spring, so that the U-shaped block is removed from the porcelain insulator body, making it easy to remove the porcelain insulator body.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment structure includes a sleeve rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod away from the mounting rod. The end of the adjustment structure away from the fixed rod is slidably connected to a moving rod, and the moving rod is fixedly connected to the fan blade.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the height of the fan blades can be adjusted by moving the movable rod within the sleeve rod, so that the fan blades can fully protect the porcelain insulator body.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment structure further comprises an insertion rod, and the insertion rod is clamped in the hole grooves on the sleeve rod and the moving rod.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: by being able to fix the sleeve rod and the movable rod, the fan blade fixed to the top end of the insertion rod can rotate smoothly.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the fixed structure includes a mounting shell, which is slidably connected to the inside of the slide seat and fixedly connected to the support block. One side of the mounting shell is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod away from the mounting shell is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the rotation of the handle can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and can drive the second bevel gear on the first bevel gear to rotate, so that the threaded tube can be moved and the slide seat can be fixed.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing structure further includes first bevel gears, which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod in a linear array, and second bevel gears are meshedly connected to both sides of the first bevel gears.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the rotation of the first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the threaded rod can drive the threaded tube to move and fix the slide seat.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing structure also includes a threaded rod, which is fixedly connected to one end of the second bevel gear close to the mounting shell, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded tube, and the threaded tube is slidingly connected to the mounting shell, and the threaded tube is clamped in the slot.

[0023] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the threaded tube moves with the rotation of the threaded rod, so that the threaded tube is removed from the hole on the mounting shell and clamped in the clamping groove, thereby fixing the fixed structure, so that the fixed structure and the support block can support the porcelain insulator body and the U-shaped block.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0025] The second mounting seat fixed at the bottom end of the slide seat drives the telescopic rod to adjust the angle on the first mounting seat as the slide seat moves, and the fixed structure and the supporting block are supported by the movement of the slide seat, and the connection between the porcelain insulator body and the U-shaped block can be reinforced and supported by the movement of the slide seat. The handle is held and rotated, and the rotating rod fixed on one side of the handle drives the first bevel gear to rotate as the handle rotates. The second bevel gear meshing on both sides of the first bevel gear drives the threaded rod to move as the first bevel gear rotates, so that the threaded tube moves out of the hole on the first mounting seat and is clamped in the clamping groove, thereby fixing the slide seat, and the slide seat and the supporting block can also effectively prevent the spring from being squeezed and driving the U-shaped block to move, so that the U-shaped block can be stably clamped with the porcelain insulator body.

[0026] 2. The utility model is provided with a protective main body. The insertion rod is removed from the fixing grooves in the sleeve rod and the moving rod according to the installation height of the porcelain insulator main body, the sleeve rod and the moving rod are released, the moving rod is held and pulled, and the fan blades at the top of the fixed moving rod are adjusted in height as the moving rod moves. The fan blades rotate when affected by wind, and generate dazzling light and reflect light after being exposed to sunlight, which can warn birds and prevent birds from docking and building nests on the porcelain insulator main body, thereby protecting the porcelain insulator main body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure section of an AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator provided by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the installation structure of an AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the supporting main body structure of an AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 The utility model provides a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing structure of an AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Device body; 11. Mounting block; 12. Mounting rod; 13. Porcelain insulator body; 14. Mounting structure; 141. Mounting groove; 142. U-shaped block; 143. Spring; 2. Protective body; 21. Fixed rod; 22. Adjustment structure; 221. Sleeve rod; 222. Moving rod; 223. Insert rod; 23. Fan blade; 3. Support body; 31. First mounting seat; 32. Telescopic rod; 33. Second mounting seat; 34. Sliding seat; 341. Slot; 35. Fixed structure; 351. Mounting shell; 352. Rotating rod; 353. Handle; 354. First bevel gear; 355. Second bevel gear; 356. Threaded rod; 357. Threaded pipe; 36. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator, comprising:

[0036] The device body 1 includes a mounting block 11, a mounting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 11, porcelain insulator bodies 13 are arranged equidistantly on the outer wall of the mounting rod 12, and mounting structures 14 are arranged equidistantly inside the mounting rod 12;

[0037] The protection body 2 includes a fixing rod 21, the fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting rod 12 near the mounting block 11, and an adjustment structure 22 is arranged at one end of the fixing rod 21 away from the mounting rod 12, and a fan blade 23 is arranged above the adjustment structure 22;

[0038] The support body 3 includes a first mounting seat 31, which is equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting rod 12. The end of the first mounting seat 31 away from the mounting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod 32, and the end of the telescopic rod 32 away from the first mounting seat 31 is rotatably connected to the second mounting seat 33, and the end of the second mounting seat 33 away from the telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to a slide seat 34, a fixed structure 35 is arranged above the slide seat 34, and a support block 36 is arranged above the fixed structure 35.

[0039] like Figure 3As shown, the mounting structure 14 includes mounting grooves 141, which are arranged equidistantly inside the mounting rod 12. One end of the mounting groove 141 close to the porcelain insulator body 13 is slidably connected to a U-shaped block 142, and one end of the U-shaped block 142 close to the mounting groove 141 is fixedly connected to a spring 143, and the spring 143 is fixedly connected to the mounting groove 141. When in use, the porcelain insulator body 13 is held and moved, and the placement groove opened on the inner wall of the porcelain insulator body 13 is clamped on the U-shaped block 142 for fixation as the porcelain insulator body 13 moves.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the adjustment structure 22 includes a sleeve rod 221, and the sleeve rod 221 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 21 away from the mounting rod 12. The end of the adjustment structure 22 away from the fixed rod 21 is slidably connected to the moving rod 222, and the moving rod 222 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 23. The adjustment structure 22 also includes an insertion rod 223, and the insertion rod 223 is clamped in the hole grooves on the sleeve rod 221 and the moving rod 222. When in use, the insertion rod 223 is moved from the sleeve rod 221 and the moving rod 222 according to the installation height of the porcelain insulator body 13. The rod 222 is moved out of the fixing groove in the rod 222, the fixing of the sleeve rod 221 and the moving rod 222 is released, the moving rod 222 is held and pulled, and the fan blade 23 fixed at the top of the moving rod 222 is adjusted in height as the moving rod 222 moves. The fan blade 23 will rotate when subjected to wind force, and will produce dazzling light and reflect light after being exposed to sunlight, which can warn birds and prevent birds from docking and building nests on the porcelain insulator body 13, thereby protecting the porcelain insulator body 13.

[0041] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the fixed structure 35 includes a mounting shell 351, which is slidably connected to the interior of the slide seat 34, and the mounting shell 351 is fixedly connected to the support block 36, one side of the mounting shell 351 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 352, and the end of the rotating rod 352 away from the mounting shell 351 is fixedly connected to a grip 353, the fixed structure 35 also includes a threaded rod 356, the threaded rod 356 is fixedly connected to the end of the second bevel gear 355 close to the mounting shell 351, the outer wall of the threaded rod 356 is threadedly connected to a threaded tube 357, and the threaded tube 357 is slidably connected to the mounting shell 351, and the threaded tube 357 is clamped with the slot 341, and the inner wall of the slide seat 34 is provided with a slot 341 on both sides. When in use, the support block 36 is fixed to the bottom end of the U-shaped block 142 by fixing bolts, and the slide seat 34 is held according to the position of the U-shaped block 142 to move on the fixed structure 35, and the second mounting seat 35 fixed at the bottom end of the slide seat 34 is fixed As the slide 34 moves, the telescopic rod 32 is driven to adjust the angle on the first mounting seat 31, and the fixing structure 35 and the support block 36 are supported. The movement of the slide 34 can also reinforce and support the connection between the porcelain insulator body 13 and the U-shaped block 142. The handle 353 is held and rotated. The rotating rod 352 fixed on one side of the handle 353 drives the first bevel gear 354 to rotate as the handle 353 rotates. The second bevel gears 355 engaged on both sides of the first bevel gear 354 drive the threaded rod 356 to move as the first bevel gear 354 rotates, so that the threaded tube 357 moves out of the hole on the first mounting seat 31 and is clamped in the clamping groove 341, thereby fixing the slide 34. The slide 34 and the support block 36 can also effectively prevent the spring 143 from being squeezed and driving the U-shaped block 142 to move, so that the U-shaped block 142 can be stably clamped with the porcelain insulator body 13.

[0042] Working principle: First, when the porcelain insulator body 13 needs to be installed, the porcelain insulator body 13 is held and moved. The placement groove provided on the inner wall of the porcelain insulator body 13 is clamped on the U-shaped block 142 for installation and fixation as the porcelain insulator body 13 moves. Next, the support block 36 is fixed to the bottom end of the U-shaped block 142 by fixing bolts. According to the position of the U-shaped block 142, the slide seat 34 is held and moved on the fixed structure 35. The second mounting seat 33 fixed at the bottom end of the slide seat 34 drives the telescopic rod 32 to adjust the angle on the first mounting seat 31 as the slide seat 34 moves, and the fixed structure 35 and the support block 36 are supported. The connection between the porcelain insulator body 13 and the U-shaped block 142 can also be reinforced and supported by the movement of the slide seat 34. The handle 353 is held and rotated. The rotating rod 352 fixed on one side of the handle 353 drives the first bevel gear 354 to rotate as the handle 353 rotates, and meshes with the first bevel gear The second bevel gears 355 on both sides of the wheel 354 drive the threaded rod 356 to move as the first bevel gear 354 rotates, so that the threaded tube 357 moves out of the hole on the first mounting seat 31 and is clamped in the clamping groove 341, thereby fixing the slide seat 34. The slide seat 34 and the support block 36 can also effectively prevent the spring 143 from being squeezed and driving the U-shaped block 142 to move, so that the U-shaped block 142 can be stably clamped with the porcelain insulator body 13. According to the installation height of the porcelain insulator body 13, the insertion rod 223 is removed from the fixing grooves in the sleeve rod 221 and the moving rod 222, the fixing of the sleeve rod 221 and the moving rod 222 is released, and the moving rod 222 is held and pulled. The fan blade 23 at the top of the fixed moving rod 222 is adjusted in height as the moving rod 222 moves. The fan blade 23 will rotate when it is subjected to wind force, and will produce dazzling light and reflect light after being irradiated by the sunlight, so as to warn birds.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator, characterized in that: include: The device body (1) comprises a mounting block (11), the top end of the mounting block (11) being fixedly connected to a mounting rod (12), the outer wall of the mounting rod (12) being provided with porcelain insulator bodies (13) arranged at equal intervals, and the interior of the mounting rod (12) being provided with mounting structures (14) arranged at equal intervals; The protection body (2) comprises a fixing rod (21), wherein the fixing rod (21) is fixedly connected to two sides of an end of the mounting rod (12) close to the mounting block (11), an adjustment structure (22) is arranged at one end of the fixing rod (21) away from the mounting rod (12), and a fan blade (23) is arranged above the adjustment structure (22); The support body (3) comprises a first mounting seat (31), wherein the first mounting seats (31) are arranged equidistantly and fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting rod (12), one end of the first mounting seat (31) away from the mounting rod (12) is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod (32), one end of the telescopic rod (32) away from the first mounting seat (31) is rotatably connected to a second mounting seat (33), one end of the second mounting seat (33) away from the telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to a sliding seat (34), a fixing structure (35) is arranged above the sliding seat (34), and a supporting block (36) is arranged above the fixing structure (35).

2. The AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the sliding seat (34) are provided with clamping grooves (341).

3. The AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (14) comprises mounting grooves (141), the mounting grooves (141) are arranged at equal intervals and are arranged inside the mounting rod (12), one end of the mounting groove (141) close to the porcelain insulator body (13) is slidably connected to a U-shaped block (142), one end of the U-shaped block (142) close to the mounting groove (141) is fixedly connected to a spring (143), and the spring (143) is fixedly connected to the mounting groove (141).

4. The AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (22) comprises a sleeve rod (221), wherein the sleeve rod (221) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod (21) away from the mounting rod (12), and the end of the adjustment structure (22) away from the fixed rod (21) is slidably connected to a moving rod (222), and the moving rod (222) is fixedly connected to the fan blade (23).

5. The AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (22) further comprises an insertion rod (223), wherein the insertion rod (223) is clamped in holes and grooves on the sleeve rod (221) and the moving rod (222).

6. The AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed structure (35) comprises a mounting shell (351), wherein the mounting shell (351) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding seat (34), and the mounting shell (351) is fixedly connected to the support block (36), one side of the mounting shell (351) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (352), and one end of the rotating rod (352) away from the mounting shell (351) is fixedly connected to a handle (353).

7. The AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (35) further comprises first bevel gears (354), the first bevel gears (354) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (352) in a linear array, and the two sides of the first bevel gears (354) are meshedly connected with second bevel gears (355).

8. The AC disc-shaped suspension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (35) further comprises a threaded rod (356), wherein the threaded rod (356) is fixedly connected to one end of the second bevel gear (355) close to the mounting shell (351), the outer wall of the threaded rod (356) is threadedly connected to a threaded tube (357), the threaded tube (357) is slidably connected to the mounting shell (351), and the threaded tube (357) is snap-fitted to the slot (341).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Alternating-current disc-shaped suspension type porcelain insulator

    CN211455402U