Wireless router with quantum encryption function

By using a combination of CPU, FPGA and ARM in wireless routers, quantum encryption and decryption processing of 2.4G and 5G wifi data is achieved, which solves the problem of data transmission information security in wireless networks and ensures the secure transmission of information.

CN222356564UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14MATRICTIME DIGITAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420724105.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wireless routers cannot perform quantum encryption processing on wireless data, resulting in the inability to ensure the security of data transmission in wireless networks.

Method used

Design a wireless router with quantum encryption function, using a combination of CPU, FPGA, ARM and wifi modules, forward 2.4G and 5G wifi data to ARM for encryption and decryption through FPGA, ensuring that all data is quantum encryption and decrypted in the router. Then transfer.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the security guarantee of data transmission information in wireless networks, ensures that all data is encrypted before transmission, and ensures that information is secure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wireless router with a quantum encryption function, the router comprises a CPU, an FPGA, an ARM, a wifi module, a PHY and a WAN interface, the CPU, the wifi module and the ARM are all connected with the FPGA, the CPU is connected with the PHY, and the PHY is connected with the WAN interface; the LAN port of the CPU is further connected with the ARM, and the ARM is further connected with the DDR and the eMMc. According to the utility model, the FPGA forwards 2.4 G wifi data and 5G wifi data to the ARM for encryption, and forwards the data encrypted by the ARM to the CPU for forwarding; and forwarding the data sent by the CPU to the ARM for decryption, and forwarding the data decrypted by the ARM to the wifi module. According to the router provided by the utility model, all data passing through the router needs to be subjected to quantum encryption and decryption firstly, and then subsequent operation can be carried out, so that the security of data transmission information in a wireless network is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a wireless router with a quantum encryption function. Background Art

[0002] With the popularization of personal computers and the commercialization of Internet services, more and more families and businesses need to access the Internet. As a key device connecting the local network and the Internet, wireless routers allow user devices to move freely within the coverage of the router signal without being restricted by network cables, providing great convenience for various mobile devices. Wireless routers can support the connection of multiple devices at the same time, adapting to the needs of multiple devices online in modern homes and workplaces. Many smart home devices and Internet of Things (IOT) devices communicate through wireless routers. Wireless routers can integrate these devices to realize various functions of smart homes.

[0003] With the increase of network attacks, network security has become an important issue, which requires wireless routers to not only transmit data efficiently, but also ensure the security of data transmission in wireless networks. However, current wireless routers can only transmit data efficiently, and cannot perform quantum encryption on wireless data, which means they cannot ensure the security of data transmission information in wireless networks. Utility Model Content

[0004] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wireless router with quantum encryption function, which solves the problem that the existing wireless routers cannot ensure the security of data transmission information in the wireless network. The wireless data in the utility model is quantum encrypted and decrypted by ARM, thereby ensuring the security of data transmission information in the wireless network.

[0005] Technical solution: The utility model provides a wireless router with quantum encryption function, including a CPU, an FPGA, an ARM, a wifi module, a PHY and a WAN interface, wherein the CPU, the wifi module and the ARM are all connected to the FPGA, the CPU is connected to the PHY, and the PHY is connected to the WAN interface;

[0006] The LAN port of the CPU is also connected to the ARM, and the ARM is also connected to the DDR and the eMMc respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the wifi module includes a 5G-wifi submodule and a 2.4G-wifi submodule.

[0008] Furthermore, the 5G-wifi submodule includes a 5G-wifi chip, a 5G radio frequency front end and a 5G antenna connected in sequence, and the 5G-wifi chip is connected to the FPGA; the 2.4G-wifi submodule includes a 2.4G-wifi chip, a 2.4G radio frequency front end and a 2.4G antenna connected in sequence, and the 2.4G-wifi chip is connected to the FPGA.

[0009] Furthermore, the 5G RF front end includes a chip with model number SKY85743-21; and the 2.4G RF front end includes a chip with model number SKY85331-11.

[0010] Furthermore, the WAN interface is a fiber optic interface, and the WAN interface supports PPPOE, static IP, PPTP and L2TP protocols.

[0011] Furthermore, the LAN port of the CPU is a Gigabit network port.

[0012] Furthermore, the 5G antenna and the 2.4G antenna are both high-gain omnidirectional antennas.

[0013] Furthermore, the CPU model is BCM4908, and the ARM model is RK3399.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] In the utility model, FPGA forwards 2.4G wifi data and 5G wifi data to ARM for encryption, and forwards the encrypted data to CPU for forwarding; and forwards the data sent by CPU to ARM for decryption, and forwards the decrypted data to wifi module. The router of the utility model ensures that all data passing through the router must be quantum encrypted and decrypted before subsequent operations can be performed, thereby ensuring the security of data transmission information in the wireless network. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless router with quantum encryption function according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the data encryption process of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] like Figure 1As shown, a wireless router with quantum encryption function includes CPU 1, FPGA 2, ARM 3, wifi module 4, PHY 5 and WAN interface 6, wherein CPU 1, wifi module 4 and ARM 3 are all connected to FPGA 2, CPU 1 model is BCM4908, CPU 1 is the core component of the router, used to process the network data flow of the router, perform various router functions, including routing forwarding, etc.; of course, CPU 1 needs to be configured with FLASH and DDR to form a small system to meet basic operating conditions, which belongs to the existing technology, so it is not described again, and is not shown in the figure;

[0020] The wifi module 4 realizes wireless transmission of data. The wifi module 4 includes a 5G-wifi submodule 41 and a 2.4G-wifi submodule 42; wherein the 5G-wifi submodule 41 includes a 5G-wifi chip 411, a 5G RF front end 412 and a 5G antenna 413 connected in sequence, the 5G RF front end 412 includes a chip with a model number of SKY85743-21, and the 5G-wifi chip 411 is connected to the FPGA 2, so that the 5G antenna 413, the 5G RF front end 412 and the 5G-wifi chip 411 form a complete 5G-wifi circuit, converting the RF 5G-wifi signal into a digital PCIE signal; similarly, the 2.4G-wifi submodule 42 includes a 2.4G-wifi chip 421, a 2.4G RF front end 422 and a 2.4G antenna 423 connected in sequence, the 2.4G RF front end 422 includes a chip with a model number of SKY85331-11, and the 2.4G-wifi chip 421 is connected to the FPGA 2 connection, so that the 2.4G antenna 423, the 2.4G RF front end 422 and the 2.4G-wifi chip 421 form a complete 2.4G-wifi circuit, which converts the RF 2.4G-wifi signal into a digital PCIE signal; and the 5G antenna 413 and the 2.4G antenna 423 in the embodiment are both high-gain omnidirectional antennas, and the models of the 5G-wifi chip 411 and the 2.4G-wifi chip 421 can be BCM43684.

[0021] The model of ARM 3 is RK3399, and its function is to encrypt the data forwarded by FPGA 2 from wifi module 4, and decrypt the data forwarded by FPGA 2 from CPU 1. ARM 3 is also connected to DDR 7 and eMMc 8 respectively. DDR 7 provides high-speed temporary data storage to support the encryption and decryption operations of ARM 3, while eMMC 8 is used as a non-volatile storage medium, responsible for storing applications and user data, etc., and providing data access during system startup and operation. The two work together to ensure the encryption and decryption performance of ARM 3 and the secure storage of data. DDR 7 can be a DDR3 chip or a DDR4 chip, etc., and eMMc 8 can be a FEMDRW008G chip.

[0022] FPGA 2 is XCKU040-2FFVA1156E, which is used to store and forward data. FPGA 2 forwards 2.4Gwifi data and 5Gwifi data to ARM 3 for encryption, and forwards the encrypted data from ARM 3 to CPU 1 for forwarding; and forwards the data sent by CPU 1 to ARM 3 for decryption, and forwards the decrypted data from ARM 3 to wifi module 4. FPGA 2 in this embodiment is configured with DDR4 memory of model MT40A512M16LY-062E and SPI FLASH of model IS25LP256D-JLLE to meet basic operating conditions. These belong to existing technologies, so they are not described again and are not shown in the figure.

[0023] In this embodiment, CPU 1 is also connected to PHY 5, and PHY 5 is connected to WAN interface 6; PHY 5 model is BCM54991E, which is connected to WAN interface 6 to enable the router to access the Internet; WAN interface 6 is a fiber optic interface, and WAN interface 6 supports PPPOE, static IP, PPTP and L2TP protocols.

[0024] At the same time, the LAN port of CPU 1 is also connected to ARM 3, and the LAN port of CPU 1 is a gigabit network port; when ARM 3 needs a large amount of keys to encrypt and decrypt data, it can obtain the quantum key generated by the random number server through WAN interface 6, and transmit it to eMMc 8 connected to ARM 3 through the LAN port of CPU 1. The wireless data in the utility model needs to be quantum encrypted and decrypted by ARM 3 before subsequent operations can be performed, thereby ensuring the security of data transmission information in the wireless network.

[0025] The principle of the entire router is as follows:

[0026] When ARM 3 needs a key, it obtains the quantum key generated by the random number server through WAN interface 6, and then transmits it to ARM 3 through the LAN port of CPU 1, and then transmits it to eMMc 8;

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the encryption process is: when the 5G-wifi submodule 41 or the 2.4G-wifi submodule 42 receives data, and sends the 2.4G wifi data and the 5Gwifi data to FPGA 2, FPGA 2 forwards the received data to ARM 3; ARM 3 obtains the quantum key through eMMc 8 and encrypts the received data; then transmits the encrypted data back to FPGA 2, FPGA2 forwards the encrypted data to CPU 1, and sends the encrypted data to the Internet through PHY 5 and WAN interface 6; conversely, the decryption process is: WAN interface 6 receives data from the Internet, and transmits it to CPU 1 through PHY 5, CPU 1 forwards the data from the Internet to FPGA 2, and FPGA 2 forwards the data to ARM 3 after receiving the data; ARM 3 obtains the quantum key through eMMc 8 and decrypts the received data; then transmits the decrypted data back to FPGA 2, and FPGA 2 forwards the decrypted data to wifi module 4 to realize wireless transmission of data. The data is transmitted after being processed by quantum encryption and decryption in the router, thereby ensuring the security of data transmission information in the wireless network.

Claims

1. A wireless router with quantum encryption function, characterized in that: It includes a CPU, an FPGA, an ARM, a wifi module, a PHY and a WAN interface, wherein the CPU, the wifi module and the ARM are all connected to the FPGA, the CPU is connected to the PHY, and the PHY is connected to the WAN interface; The LAN port of the CPU is also connected to the ARM, and the ARM is also connected to the DDR and the eMMc respectively.

2. A wireless router with quantum encryption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wifi module includes a 5G-wifi submodule and a 2.4G-wifi submodule.

3. A wireless router with quantum encryption function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The 5G-wifi submodule includes a 5G-wifi chip, a 5G radio frequency front end and a 5G antenna connected in sequence, and the 5G-wifi chip is connected to the FPGA; the 2.4G-wifi submodule includes a 2.4G-wifi chip, a 2.4G radio frequency front end and a 2.4G antenna connected in sequence, and the 2.4G-wifi chip is connected to the FPGA.

4. A wireless router with quantum encryption function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The 5G RF front end includes a chip with model number SKY85743-21; the 2.4G RF front end includes a chip with model number SKY85331-11.

5. A wireless router with quantum encryption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The WAN interface is a fiber optic interface, and the WAN interface supports PPPOE, static IP, PPTP and L2TP protocols.

6. A wireless router with quantum encryption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The LAN port of the CPU is a Gigabit network port.

7. A wireless router with quantum encryption function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The 5G antenna and 2.4G antenna are both high-gain omnidirectional antennas.

8. The wireless router with quantum encryption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The CPU model is BCM4908, and the ARM model is RK3399.