Novel PXIE backboard integrated mainboard

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel PXIE backboard integrated mainboard, and relates to the technical field of PXIE backboards. The novel PXIE backboard integrated mainboard comprises a mainboard body, mounting holes extending out of the surface of the rear side of the mainboard body are formed in the surface of the front side of the mainboard body, a mounting plate is arranged on the rear side of the mainboard body, two U-shaped mounting plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the front side of the mounting plate, mounting holes are formed in the surfaces of the front sides of the two U-shaped mounting plates, screws are arranged in the mounting holes in a threaded and sleeved mode, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The rear end of the screw extends out of the rear side of the rear side mounting hole, two second mounting plates are fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the U-shaped mounting plate, and a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the surfaces of the close sides of the two second mounting plates, so that during mounting, only the mounting procedure needs to be consistent with a normal mounting procedure; the screw can be automatically locked after being screwed without installing other parts, so that the problems that the screw slips, loosens and the like due to vibration are avoided, and the time consumed by independently installing the auxiliary frame is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PXIE backplanes, in particular to a novel PXIE backplane integrated mainboard. Background Art

[0002] The PXIE backplane integrated motherboard is a chassis-based modular test platform for test and measurement applications. Based on the PXIE bus standard, the platform has high bandwidth, low latency and flexible configuration options to meet the needs of high-performance data acquisition and control systems. The PXIE backplane integrated motherboard typically includes an embedded processor, multiple slots to accommodate test and measurement instrument modules, Ethernet, USB, and other interfaces, as well as software support for a variety of applications.

[0003] In the prior art, the PXIE motherboard is usually installed with the help of screws. During installation, the mounting holes on the PXIE motherboard are aligned with the mounting holes on the mounting plate, and then the screws are screwed in to complete the installation. However, the working scene of the PXIE motherboard is complex. When working in special fields such as military and industry, it is usually accompanied by great vibrations, and these vibrations will affect the stability of the PXIE motherboard and the mounting plate. Therefore, an auxiliary frame is usually used to improve stability. However, the auxiliary frame needs to be installed separately, which increases the time cost of installation. In view of this, we propose a new PXIE backplane integrated motherboard. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard, which can solve the problem that the installation of the auxiliary frame alone takes a lot of time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard, comprising a motherboard, a front surface of the motherboard is provided with a mounting hole extending from its rear surface, a mounting plate is arranged on the rear side of the motherboard, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to two U-shaped mounting plates, the front surfaces of the two U-shaped mounting plates are also provided with mounting holes, the internal threads of the mounting holes are provided with screws, the rear ends of the screws extend from the rear sides of the rear mounting holes, the rear surfaces of the U-shaped mounting plates are fixedly connected to two second mounting plates, the surfaces of the two second mounting plates adjacent to one side are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a locking plate, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the locking plate and the second mounting plate, the outer surface of the screw is provided with an annular groove, the front inner wall of the annular groove is arranged in an inclined shape, the interior of the U-shaped mounting plate is arranged to be hollow, and an unlocking component is arranged inside the U-shaped mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the unlocking assembly includes a displacement plate, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the displacement plate, a rear end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate, a button is provided on the front surface of the main board, an unlocking column is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the button, and the rear end of the unlocking column slides through the interior of the U-shaped mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the rear end of the unlocking column contacts the front surface of the displacement plate, and the rear surface of the button is fixedly connected with a spring.

[0008] Preferably, the rear end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mainboard.

[0009] Preferably, the rear side surface of the displacement plate is fixedly connected with an annular plate, and the rear side surface of the annular plate slides through the rear side surface of the U-shaped mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the front surface of the mounting plate is provided with a cooling hole extending from the rear surface thereof, and a fan is arranged inside the cooling hole.

[0011] Preferably, cooling grooves are respectively formed on the four side surfaces of the mounting plate, and the cooling grooves extend into the interior of the cooling hole.

[0012] Preferably, the rear side of the cooling groove extends out of the rear surface of the mounting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The new PXIE backplane integrated motherboard, when installing the motherboard, connect the motherboard and the mounting plate by using the screws and the mounting holes. When the screws are screwed in, the screws will lift up the locking plate, and then use the locking plate to compress the torsion spring. When the annular groove is aligned with the position of the rotating locking plate, the locking plate rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring and enters the inside of the annular groove and contacts the inner wall of the annular groove plane, thereby completing the installation of the motherboard. Through the above structure, when installing, it is only necessary to follow the normal installation procedure, and the screws can be automatically locked after being screwed in without installing other components, avoiding problems such as slipping and loosening of the screws due to vibration, saving the time consumed by the need to install the auxiliary frame separately.

[0015] (2) The new PXIE backplane integrates the motherboard. When the motherboard is working, the motherboard can be cooled by a fan. At the same time, the gap on the rear side of the motherboard provided by the U-shaped mounting plate can improve air circulation and improve heat dissipation efficiency. Through the above structure, it is more convenient to disassemble the motherboard. At the same time, the gap on the rear side of the motherboard and the fan can be used to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the motherboard, thereby avoiding malfunctions caused by excessive temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new type of PXIE backplane integrated motherboard of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back side of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped mounting plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the torsion spring of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the U-shaped mounting plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the displacement plate of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. main board; 2. mounting hole; 3. mounting plate; 4. U-shaped mounting plate; 5. screw; 6. second mounting plate; 7. rotating shaft; 8. locking plate; 9. torsion spring; 10. annular groove; 11. displacement plate; 12. button; 13. unlocking column; 14. spring; 15. annular plate; 16. cooling hole; 17. fan; 18. cooling groove; 19. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of PXIE backplane integrated motherboard, including a motherboard 1, a mounting hole 2 extending from its rear surface is provided on the front surface of the motherboard 1, a mounting plate 3 is provided on the rear side of the motherboard 1, two U-shaped mounting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting plate 3, the front surfaces of the two U-shaped mounting plates 4 are also provided with mounting holes 2, the internal threads of the mounting holes 2 are provided with screws 5, the rear ends of the screws 5 extend out of the rear side of the rear mounting holes 2, two second mounting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the U-shaped mounting plate 4, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the surface of one side of the two second mounting plates 6, a locking plate 8 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7, a torsion spring 9 is fixedly connected between the locking plate 8 and the second mounting plate 6, an annular groove 10 is provided on the outer surface of the screw 5, the front inner wall of the annular groove 10 is set to an inclined shape, and the U-shaped mounting The interior of the plate 4 is set to be hollow, and an unlocking component is set inside the U-shaped mounting plate 4. When installing the main board 1, the main board 1 and the mounting plate 3 are connected by utilizing the cooperation of the screw 5 and the mounting hole 2. During the process of screwing the screw 5 in, the screw 5 will lift the locking plate 8, and then the locking plate 8 will be used to compress the torsion spring 9. When the position of the annular groove 10 is aligned with the position of the rotating locking plate 8, the locking plate 8 is reversely rotated under the action of the torsion spring 9 to enter the interior of the annular groove 10 and contact the inner wall of the annular groove 10, thereby completing the installation of the main board 1. Through the above structure, when installing, it is only necessary to be consistent with the normal installation procedure, and the screw 5 can be automatically locked after the screw 5 is screwed in without installing the remaining components, thereby avoiding the problems of slipping and loosening of the screw 5 caused by vibration, and saving the time consumed by the need to install the auxiliary frame separately.

[0026] Furthermore, the unlocking assembly includes a displacement plate 11, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate 4, and a second spring 19 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the displacement plate 11, and a rear end of the second spring 19 is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate 4. A button 12 is provided on the front surface of the main board 1, and an unlocking column 13 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the button 12. The rear end of the unlocking column 13 slides through the interior of the U-shaped mounting plate 4, and the rear end of the unlocking column 13 contacts the front surface of the displacement plate 11, and a spring 14 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the button 12. The spring 14 The rear end of 4 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the main board 1, the rear surface of the displacement plate 11 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 15, the rear surface of the annular plate 15 slides through the rear surface of the U-shaped mounting plate 4, the front surface of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a cooling hole 16 extending from its rear surface, the cooling hole 16 is provided with a fan 17, the four side surfaces of the mounting plate 3 are respectively provided with cooling grooves 18, the cooling grooves 18 extend into the interior of the cooling hole 16, and the rear side of the cooling grooves 18 extends out of the rear surface of the mounting plate 3. The elastic force of the second spring 19 and the torsion spring 9 is relatively large. , to avoid macro deformation of the second spring 19 and the torsion spring 9 due to vibration, which in turn causes the locking plate 8 to disengage from the annular groove 10 due to deformation. When the main board 1 needs to be disassembled and unlocked, it is only necessary to press the button 12. The button 12 moves after being subjected to force and synchronously compresses the spring 14. After the button 12 moves, it synchronously drives the unlocking column 13 to move. After the unlocking column 13 moves, it contacts the displacement plate 11 and forces the displacement plate 11 to move. When the displacement plate 11 moves, it will synchronously compress the second spring 19 and drive the annular plate 15 to move. After the annular plate 15 moves, it will contact the displacement plate 11. The locking plate 8 contacts and forces the locking plate 8 to rotate, thereby disengaging the locking plate 8 from the inside of the annular groove 10, and then the screws 5 can be twisted out one by one. At the same time, when the mainboard 1 is working, the mainboard 1 can be cooled by the fan 17. At the same time, the gap on the rear side of the mainboard 1 provided by the U-shaped mounting plate 4 can improve the air circulation and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. Through the above structure, it is more convenient to disassemble the mainboard 1. At the same time, the gap on the rear side of the mainboard 1 and the fan 17 can be used to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the mainboard 1 to avoid malfunctions caused by excessive temperature.

[0027] Working principle: When installing the mainboard 1, the mainboard 1 is connected to the mounting plate 3 by using the screws 5 and the mounting holes 2. When the screws 5 are screwed in, the screws 5 will lift up the locking plate 8, and then the locking plate 8 will compress the torsion spring 9. When the annular groove 10 is aligned with the position of the rotating locking plate 8, the locking plate 8 will rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring 9 and enter the inside of the annular groove 10 and contact the inner wall of the annular groove 10, thereby completing the installation of the mainboard 1. When the mainboard 1 needs to be disassembled and unlocked, it is only necessary to press the button 12. The button 12 moves after being subjected to force and compresses the spring 14 synchronously. After the button 12 moves, the unlocking column 13 is synchronously driven to move. After the unlocking column 13 moves, it contacts with the displacement plate 11 and forces the displacement plate 11 to move. When the displacement plate 11 moves, it will synchronously compress the second spring 19 and drive the annular plate 15 to move. After the annular plate 15 moves, it contacts with the locking plate 8 and forces the locking plate 8 to rotate, thereby making the locking plate 8 disengage from the inside of the annular groove 10. Then the screws 5 can be twisted out one by one. At the same time, when the main board 1 is working, the main board 1 can be cooled by the fan 17. At the same time, the gap on the rear side of the main board 1 provided by the U-shaped mounting plate 4 can improve the air circulation and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard, comprising a motherboard (1), characterized in that: The front surface of the main board (1) is provided with a mounting hole (2) extending from the rear surface thereof; the rear side of the main board (1) is provided with a mounting plate (3); the front surface of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with two U-shaped mounting plates (4); the front surfaces of the two U-shaped mounting plates (4) are also provided with mounting holes (2); the internal threads of the mounting holes (2) are provided with screws (5); the rear ends of the screws (5) extend from the rear sides of the rear mounting holes (2); the rear surfaces of the U-shaped mounting plates (4) are fixedly connected with two second mounting plates (6); the surfaces of the two second mounting plates (6) adjacent to each other are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (7); the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a locking plate (8); a torsion spring (9) is fixedly connected between the locking plate (8) and the second mounting plate (6); the outer surface of the screw (5) is provided with an annular groove (10); the front inner wall of the annular groove (10) is arranged in an inclined shape; the interior of the U-shaped mounting plate (4) is arranged to be hollow; and an unlocking component is arranged inside the U-shaped mounting plate (4).

2. A novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unlocking assembly comprises a displacement plate (11), the displacement plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate (4), a second spring (19) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the displacement plate (11), a rear end of the second spring (19) is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate (4), a button (12) is arranged on the front surface of the main board (1), an unlocking column (13) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the button (12), and a rear end of the unlocking column (13) slides through the interior of the U-shaped mounting plate (4).

3. A novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the unlocking column (13) contacts the front surface of the displacement plate (11), and the rear surface of the button (12) is fixedly connected with a spring (14).

4. A novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the main board (1).

5. The novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side surface of the displacement plate (11) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (15), and the rear side surface of the annular plate (15) slides through the rear side surface of the U-shaped mounting plate (4).

6. The novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a cooling hole (16) extending from the rear surface thereof, and a fan (17) is arranged inside the cooling hole (16).

7. A novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard according to claim 6, characterized in that: The four side surfaces of the mounting plate (3) are respectively provided with cooling grooves (18), and the cooling grooves (18) extend into the interior of the cooling hole (16).

8. The novel PXIE backplane integrated motherboard according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rear side of the cooling groove (18) extends out of the rear side surface of the mounting plate (3).

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