Adjustable sprinkling irrigation mechanism for fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation, and discloses a fruit planting adjustable sprinkling irrigation mechanism which comprises a water storage cylinder, a water spraying cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the water storage cylinder, four sprayers distributed in a circumferential array mode are arranged on the outer side of the water spraying cylinder and used for sprinkling irrigation of fruits, and a water supply mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the water storage cylinder. The water supply mechanism comprises a water pump, a water pumping pipe and a water guide pipe, the water pump is arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the water storage barrel, the water pumping pipe is arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump, and the end, away from the water pump, of the water pumping pipe communicates with the water storage barrel. The aqueduct is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump; when the spray head is used, the use position of the protective sleeve is adjusted, so that the spray head can be protected when the spray head is not used, the protection of the spray head is greatly improved, and the maintenance or replacement frequency of the spray head is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation, in particular to an adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting. Background Art

[0002] Sprinkler irrigation is a method of using special equipment such as sprinkler heads to spray pressurized water into the air, forming water droplets that fall onto the ground and crop surfaces. Sprinkler irrigation is not only suitable for all field crops, but also can achieve good economic results for various cash crops, vegetables, and grasslands. Sprinkler irrigation mechanisms are widely used in the fruit planting process, greatly improving the survival rate of fruits.

[0003] At present, the sprinkler heads used in fruit planting are usually exposed to the external environment. Long-term exposure will cause the spray holes to be blocked by impurities, which will affect the normal use of the sprinkler heads and increase the frequency of repairing or replacing the sprinkler heads. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the sprinkler heads used in fruit planting are usually exposed to the external environment, and long-term exposure may cause the sprinkler holes to be blocked by impurities, thus affecting the normal use of the sprinkler heads and increasing the frequency of repairing or replacing the sprinkler heads, the utility model provides an adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting.

[0006] The utility model provides an adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting, which adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting, comprising:

[0007] A water storage cylinder, the upper end of which is provided with a water spray cylinder, and the outer side of the water spray cylinder is provided with four nozzles distributed in a circumferential array for spraying the fruit;

[0008] A water supply mechanism is arranged outside the water storage cylinder and is used to supply water to the water spray cylinder;

[0009] The regulating mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the water spray barrel and is used for protecting the spray head.

[0010] Preferably, the water supply mechanism comprises

[0011] A water pump is arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the water storage cylinder;

[0012] A water pumping pipe is arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump, and one end of the water pump away from the water pump is connected to the water storage cylinder;

[0013] The water guide pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, and one end of the water guide pipe away from the water pump is connected to the water spray barrel, so as to transport the water in the water storage barrel to the water spray barrel.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises

[0015] A threaded rod is rotatably disposed on the upper end of the water spray barrel;

[0016] A threaded sleeve, the threads of which are arranged on the threaded rod;

[0017] There are four connecting rods, which are hingedly arranged around the outer side of the threaded sleeve;

[0018] There are four protective covers, which are respectively hinged at the bottom ends of the corresponding connecting rods, and the protective covers are located outside the spray head to protect the spray head when not in use;

[0019] The turntable is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod and is used for driving the threaded rod to rotate.

[0020] Preferably, a guide block is provided at the bottom end of the protective sleeve, T-shaped guide rods are provided around the outer side of the water spray barrel, and the guide block is slidably connected to the T-shaped guide rod.

[0021] Preferably, a sealing round block is rotatably provided on one side of the protective sleeve, and the bottom end of the sealing round block contacts the outer side of the nozzle, so as to seal the through opening on the protective sleeve.

[0022] Preferably, a water filling pipe is provided at the outer upper end of the water storage cylinder, a drainage pipe is provided at the outer lower end of the water storage cylinder, and sealing covers are provided on both the water filling pipe and the drainage pipe.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] Through the above technical scheme, the adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting disclosed by the utility model is provided with a water spray barrel, a nozzle, a water supply mechanism, an adjustment mechanism and a sealing round block. The water in the water storage barrel can be pumped into the water spray barrel by means of the water supply mechanism, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle, so that it is convenient to spray the fruit. Then, when the spray irrigation is not carried out, the adjustment mechanism and the sealing round block can be used to shield and protect the nozzle, so that the spray hole on the nozzle is not easily blocked by external impurities, thereby greatly improving the protection of the nozzle, and then reducing the frequency of repairing or replacing the nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle in the utility model when in use;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle of the utility model when not in use.

[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Water storage cylinder; 2. Water spray cylinder; 3. Nozzle; 4. Water supply mechanism; 401. Water pump; 402. Water suction pipe; 403. Water guide pipe; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 501. Threaded rod; 502. Threaded sleeve; 503. Connecting rod; 504. Protective sleeve; 505. Turntable; 6. Guide block; 7. T-shaped guide rod; 8. Sealing round block; 9. Water filling pipe; 10. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] The utility model embodiment discloses an adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting. Figure 1-3 , an adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting, comprising a water storage cylinder 1, a water spray cylinder 2 is arranged at the upper end of the water storage cylinder 1, four nozzles 3 distributed in a circumferential array are arranged outside the water spray cylinder 2 for spraying fruits, a water supply mechanism 4 is arranged outside the water storage cylinder 1 for supplying water to the water spray cylinder 2, and an adjustment mechanism 5 is arranged at the upper end of the water spray cylinder 2 for protecting the nozzle 3;

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The water supply mechanism 4 includes a water pump 401, a water suction pipe 402 and a water guide pipe 403. The water pump 401 is arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the water storage cylinder 1, the water suction pipe 402 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump 401, and the end of the water suction pipe 402 away from the water pump 401 is connected to the water storage cylinder 1. The water guide pipe 403 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 401, and the end of the water guide pipe 403 away from the water pump 401 is connected to the water spray cylinder 2, which is used to transport the water in the water storage cylinder 1 to the water spray cylinder 2.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when spraying fruits, the water pump 401 works to pump water from the water storage cylinder 1 through the water pumping pipe 402, and then the water flows along the water guide pipe 403 into the interior of the water spray cylinder 2, and finally sprays out through the nozzle 3 to spray the fruits.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a threaded rod 501, a threaded sleeve 502, four connecting rods 503, four protective sleeves 504 and a turntable 505. The threaded rod 501 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the water spray barrel 2, the threaded sleeve 502 is threadedly arranged on the threaded rod 501, the four connecting rods 503 are respectively hingedly arranged around the outer side of the threaded sleeve 502, the four protective sleeves 504 are respectively hingedly arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding connecting rod 503, and the protective sleeve 504 is located on the outer side of the sprinkler head 3 for protecting the sprinkler head 3 when not in use. The turntable 505 is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod 501 for driving the threaded rod 501 to rotate.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, after the fruit is sprayed, the staff can rotate the turntable 505 to rotate the threaded rod 501. The rotation of the threaded rod 501 drives the threaded sleeve 502 to move downward. The downward movement of the threaded sleeve 502 can drive the protective sleeve 504 to move through the connecting rod 503. The movement of the protective sleeve 504 makes the nozzle 3 just located inside the protective sleeve 504, so that the spray hole on the nozzle 3 is not easily blocked by external impurities.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 A guide block 6 is provided at the bottom end of the protective sleeve 504, and T-shaped guide rods 7 are provided around the outer side of the water spray tube 2, and the guide block 6 is slidably connected to the T-shaped guide rod 7.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, when the protective cover 504 moves, the guide block 6 will be driven to slide on the T-shaped guide rod 7, thereby ensuring the stability of the protective cover 504 when moving.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 A sealing round block 8 is rotatably provided on one side of the protective sleeve 504 , and the bottom end of the sealing round block 8 contacts the outer side of the nozzle 3 , so as to seal the opening on the protective sleeve 504 .

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, after the protective sleeve 504 moves to the specified position, the sealing round block 8 rotates and seals the opening on the protective sleeve 504, thereby further improving the protection of the nozzle 3.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A water supply pipe 9 is provided at the upper end of the outer side of the water storage cylinder 1, a drainage pipe 10 is provided at the lower end of the outer side of the water storage cylinder 1, and sealing covers are provided on the water supply pipe 9 and the drainage pipe 10.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to add water into the water storage cylinder 1 through the water adding pipe 9, and it is convenient to drain the water in the water storage cylinder 1 through the drain pipe 10, so as to facilitate water replacement.

[0041] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the electrical components appearing in the present application are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch. When the fruit is sprinkled with water, the water pump 401 works. The water pump 401 draws water from the water storage cylinder 1 through the water pumping pipe 402, and then the water flows along the water guide pipe 403 into the interior of the water spraying cylinder 2, and finally is sprayed out through the nozzle 3 to sprinkle the fruit. After the fruit is sprinkled with water, the staff can rotate the turntable 505 to rotate the threaded rod 501, and the rotation of the threaded rod 501 drives the threaded sleeve 502 to move downward, and the screw The grooved sleeve 502 moves downward and can drive the protective sleeve 504 to move through the connecting rod 503. The movement of the protective sleeve 504 drives the guide block 6 to slide on the T-shaped guide rod 7. When the guide block 6 abuts against the T-shaped guide rod 7, the turntable 505 stops rotating. At this time, the nozzle 3 is just located inside the protective sleeve 504, and the opening on the protective sleeve 504 can be sealed by the sealing round block 8, so that the spray hole on the nozzle 3 is not easily blocked by external impurities, which greatly improves the protection of the nozzle 3 and reduces the frequency of repair or replacement of the nozzle 3.

[0042] When the utility model is in use, the use position of the protective cover 504 is adjusted so that the nozzle 3 can be protected when not in use, thereby greatly improving the protection of the nozzle 3 and reducing the frequency of repairing or replacing the nozzle 3.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting, characterized in that: include A water storage cylinder (1) is provided with a water spray cylinder (2) at its upper end, and four spray heads (3) are provided on the outer side of the water spray cylinder (2) and are distributed in a circular array, for spraying the fruit; A water supply mechanism (4) is arranged outside the water storage cylinder (1) and is used to supply water to the water spray cylinder (2); The regulating mechanism (5) is arranged at the upper end of the water spray barrel (2) and is used to protect the spray head (3).

2. The adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water supply organizations (4) include A water pump (401) is arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the water storage cylinder (1); A water pumping pipe (402) is arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump (401), and one end of the water pump (402) away from the water pump (401) is connected to the water storage cylinder (1); The water guide pipe (403) is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump (401), and one end of the water guide pipe away from the water pump (401) is connected to the water spray barrel (2) for conveying the water in the water storage barrel (1) to the water spray barrel (2).

3. The adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (5) comprises A threaded rod (501) is rotatably disposed on the upper end of the water spray barrel (2); A threaded sleeve (502) having threads disposed on the threaded rod (501); There are four connecting rods (503) which are hingedly arranged on the outer sides of the threaded sleeve (502); Four protective covers (504) are provided, each of which is hingedly arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding connecting rod (503), and the protective covers (504) are located outside the spray head (3) and are used to protect the spray head (3) when not in use; The rotating disk (505) is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod (501) and is used to drive the threaded rod (501) to rotate.

4. The adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide block (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the protective sleeve (504), and T-shaped guide rods (7) are arranged around the outer side of the water spray barrel (2), and the guide block (6) is slidably connected to the T-shaped guide rod (7).

5. The adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing round block (8) is rotatably provided on one side of the protective sleeve (504), and the bottom end of the sealing round block (8) contacts the outer side of the spray head (3) to seal the opening on the protective sleeve (504).

6. The adjustable sprinkler irrigation mechanism for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (9) is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the water storage cylinder (1), a drainage pipe (10) is arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the water storage cylinder (1), and sealing covers are arranged on the water supply pipe (9) and the drainage pipe (10).

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