Intelligent planting equipment

Through the design of intelligent planting equipment, the use of environmental detection and control systems to realize automatic adjustment of environmental parameters and recycling of nutrient solution, solving the problem of no automatic environmental regulation and waste of nutrient solution in existing planting equipment, and improving planting efficiency and quality , realizes unattended automated planting.

CN222357039UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17GUANGDONG AOMA AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420614501.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing planting equipment cannot realize automatic adjustment of environmental parameters, resulting in reduced intelligent control and waste of nutrient solution.

Method used

An intelligent planting equipment was designed, including a multi-layer planting cabinet, nutrient solution circulation system, environmental detection system and environmental control device. The environmental sensor, water quality sensor and control component module can realize automatic adjustment of environmental parameters and the nutrient solution recycling .

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic adjustment of ambient temperature, humidity and light intensity, recycling of nutrient solution, and automatic planting without human attention, improving planting efficiency and quality, and saving resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222357039U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses intelligent planting equipment which comprises a planting cabinet, a plurality of planting layers are arranged in the planting cabinet, a nutrient solution circulating system is arranged in the planting cabinet, an environment detection system is arranged in the planting cabinet, and an environment control device is arranged on the planting cabinet. The environment detection system is in communication connection with the environment control device and the nutrient solution circulation system, a control element module is arranged on the planting cabinet, the planting cabinet capable of achieving automatic adjustment of environment temperature, humidity and illumination intensity to specified parameters is provided, intelligent control and multi-layer circulation absorption of nutrient solution are achieved, redundant nutrient solution falls on the lower layer, and the intelligent control of the planting cabinet is achieved. According to the invention, resources are saved, the planting cabinet is intelligently controlled, unattended automatic planting is realized, the planting becomes easier and more convenient, the planting requirements of various plants are met, and the planting efficiency and quality are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to planting equipment, in particular to intelligent planting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Planting equipment can provide a reasonable environment for plant cultivation, so that the corresponding plants can grow in a specified environment. The environmental parameters that affect plants mainly include air quality, light intensity, nutrient solution content, temperature and humidity, and environmental factors. Therefore, the environmental parameters in the planting equipment are usually adjusted manually, and the nutrient solution cannot be automatically recycled after one use, which leads to problems such as reduced intelligent adjustment and waste of nutrient solution.

[0003] Therefore, existing planting equipment needs to be further improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent planting device, which can realize automatic adjustment of environmental parameters, create a space more suitable for plant growth, be more intelligent and save resources.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

[0006] An intelligent planting equipment includes a planting cabinet, wherein a plurality of planting layers are arranged in the planting cabinet, a nutrient solution circulation system is arranged in the planting cabinet, an environment detection system is arranged in the planting cabinet, an environment control device is arranged on the planting cabinet, the environment detection system is communicatively connected to the environment control device and the nutrient solution circulation system, and a control component module is arranged on the planting cabinet.

[0007] Furthermore, the planting layer includes a planting plate arranged in the planting cabinet, and a plurality of planting basket fixing holes are arranged on the planting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the plurality of fixing holes of the planting basket are evenly distributed vertically and horizontally.

[0009] Furthermore, a planting layer sliding door structure is provided in front of each planting layer.

[0010] Furthermore, the planting layer sliding door structure is made of transparent material;

[0011] The planting cabinet is made of aluminum alloy material.

[0012] Furthermore, the nutrient solution circulation system includes a nutrient solution collection box arranged below the planting cabinet, a nutrient solution circulation water pipe is arranged on the nutrient solution collection box, an outlet end of the nutrient solution circulation water pipe extends to above the top planting plate, a nutrient solution water pump is connected to the nutrient solution circulation water pipe, the bottom planting layer and the opening above the nutrient solution collection box are aligned, and a nutrient solution replenishing device is arranged in the nutrient solution collection box.

[0013] Furthermore, the environmental detection system includes an environmental sensor and a water quality sensor. The environmental sensor is arranged in the planting cabinet, and the water quality sensor is arranged in the nutrient solution circulation water pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the control component module is communicatively connected to an intelligent control panel, and the intelligent control panel is arranged on the front surface of the planting cabinet. The control component module is communicatively connected to the environmental sensor, water quality sensor, nutrient solution pump and nutrient solution replenishing device.

[0015] Furthermore, the environmental control device includes a plurality of planting area cooling fans and a plurality of full-spectrum LED lamps arranged on each planting layer, and the planting area cooling fans and full-spectrum LED lamps are respectively communicatively connected to the control component module.

[0016] Furthermore, the control component module is connected with a network distribution button;

[0017] The full-spectrum LED lamp includes a red spectrum, a blue spectrum and a full spectrum.

[0018] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0019] The utility model solves the shortcomings of existing planting equipment. Through the structural setting of the utility model, it has the following advantages: it provides a planting cabinet that can automatically adjust the ambient temperature, humidity, and light intensity to the specified parameters, realizes intelligent control, and the nutrient solution is absorbed in multiple layers of circulation. The excess falls on the lower layer, and the excess eventually flows back to the collection box for recycling, thereby realizing resource saving. The intelligently controlled planting cabinet realizes unattended automatic planting, making planting easier and more convenient, meeting various plant planting needs, improving planting efficiency and quality, and has a simple structure and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is the second stereogram of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an intelligent planting device, including a planting cabinet 1, wherein a multi-layer planting layer 2 is arranged in the planting cabinet 1, a nutrient solution circulation system 3 is arranged in the planting cabinet 1, an environment detection system 4 is arranged in the planting cabinet 1, an environment control device 5 is arranged on the planting cabinet 1, the environment detection system 4 is communicatively connected to the environment control device 5 and the nutrient solution circulation system 3, and a control component module 200 is arranged on the planting cabinet 1;

[0024] Working principle: the multi-layer planting layers 2 are respectively installed with a plurality of planting baskets, and plants are planted in the planting baskets;

[0025] The nutrient solution circulation system 3 can circulate the nutrient solution from the bottom layer to the top layer of the planting layer 2. The nutrient solution of each layer is absorbed by the plants, and the excess falls to the lower layer and is finally recycled.

[0026] The environmental detection system 4 can detect environmental parameters, such as air humidity, cabinet temperature, light intensity, etc., and can also detect the nutrient content in the nutrient solution circulation system 3. The above data are fed back to the control component module 200. The control component module 200 detects whether the data reaches the specified value and makes corresponding adjustments to the data.

[0027] The control component module 200 issues commands to the environmental control device 5 according to the data. The environmental control device 5 can adjust the ambient temperature, humidity, and light intensity in the planting cabinet 1, and adjust the nutrient content of the nutrient solution to achieve the specified parameter value.

[0028] The planting layer 2 of the utility model includes a planting plate 201 arranged in the planting cabinet 1, and a plurality of planting basket fixing holes 202 are arranged on the planting plate 201.

[0029] In the present invention, the plurality of planting basket fixing holes 202 are evenly distributed vertically and horizontally.

[0030] In the utility model, a planting layer sliding door structure 100 is arranged in front of each planting layer 2 .

[0031] The planting layer sliding door structure 100 of the utility model is made of transparent material;

[0032] The planting cabinet 1 is made of aluminum alloy material.

[0033] The nutrient solution circulation system 3 of the utility model includes a nutrient solution collection box 301 arranged below the planting cabinet 1, and a nutrient solution circulation water pipe 302 is arranged on the nutrient solution collection box 301. The outlet end of the nutrient solution circulation water pipe 302 extends to above the top planting plate 201, and a nutrient solution water pump 303 is connected to the nutrient solution circulation water pipe 302. The bottom planting layer 2 and the opening above the nutrient solution collection box 301 are aligned, and a nutrient solution replenishing device is arranged in the nutrient solution collection box 301.

[0034] The environment detection system 4 of the present invention includes an environment sensor 401 and a water quality sensor 402 . The environment sensor 401 is arranged in the planting cabinet 1 , and the water quality sensor 402 is arranged in the nutrient solution circulation water pipe 302 .

[0035] The control component module 200 of the utility model is communicatively connected to the intelligent control panel 300, and the intelligent control panel 300 is arranged on the front surface of the planting cabinet 1. The control component module 200 is communicatively connected to the environmental sensor 401, the water quality sensor 402, the nutrient solution pump 303 and the nutrient solution replenishing device.

[0036] The environmental control device 5 of the utility model includes a plurality of planting area cooling fans 501 and a plurality of full-spectrum LED lights 502 arranged on each planting layer 2, and the planting area cooling fans 501 and the full-spectrum LED lights 502 are respectively communicatively connected to the control component module 200.

[0037] The control component module 200 of the utility model is connected to a network distribution button 400;

[0038] The full spectrum LED lamp 502 includes a red spectrum, a blue spectrum and a full spectrum;

[0039] This is a highly integrated planting equipment that integrates functions such as temperature, humidity, and light. It creates a more suitable growth space based on plant growth factors, and realizes unattended automated planting with the support of the Internet of Things.

[0040] The application of innovative technology makes planting easier and more convenient. The top uses LED plant fill light, with different spectrums (red spectrum, blue spectrum, full spectrum) to meet the spectrum requirements of plant growth.

[0041] Equipped with a timing function, it can realize automatic unmanned management to match the light requirements of orange plants at each growth stage.

[0042] There is a 30L nutrient solution tank at the bottom of the planting cabinet. The EC sensor integrated in the control system collects real-time nutrient content values ​​and displays them on the control panel, making it convenient for operators to refer to the comparison values ​​to prepare the nutrient solution.

[0043] The planting area is closed with left and right sliding doors on the front. The planting tray has a nutrient solution circulation system. A water pump draws nutrient solution from the bottom nutrient solution tank to the top planting layer. The nutrient solution then flows from top to bottom layer by layer, and finally flows back to the bottom nutrient solution tank, forming a circulation flow.

[0044] The fresh air system uses the sensor of the control system to collect the temperature in the planting area, and compares it with the set value to control the opening or closing of its working state, so that the internal and external air flows can be interconnected to ensure that the air in the planting cabinet is always in a fresh state.

[0045] Provide sufficient oxygen for plants to breathe, generate air circulation, help plants gas exchange and nutrient absorption, promote plant growth and development. There is a fan in a single row on the left, with a size of 20cm*20cm.

[0046] The device cooperates with the Internet through a self-developed intelligent control system, which allows it to be operated on the control panel on the device or on a mobile phone after connecting the device to WIFI through a mobile phone app.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent planting device, comprising a planting cabinet (1), characterized in that: The planting cabinet (1) is provided with a plurality of planting layers (2), the planting cabinet (1) is provided with a nutrient solution circulation system (3), the planting cabinet (1) is provided with an environment detection system (4), the planting cabinet (1) is provided with an environment control device (5), the environment detection system (4) is communicatively connected to the environment control device (5) and the nutrient solution circulation system (3), and the planting cabinet (1) is provided with a control component module (200).

2. The intelligent planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting layer (2) comprises a planting plate (201) arranged in the planting cabinet (1), and a plurality of planting basket fixing holes (202) are arranged on the planting plate (201).

3. The intelligent planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of planting basket fixing holes (202) are evenly distributed vertically and horizontally.

4. The intelligent planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A planting layer sliding door structure (100) is provided in front of each planting layer (2).

5. The intelligent planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The planting layer sliding door structure (100) is made of transparent material; The planting cabinet (1) is made of aluminum alloy material.

6. The intelligent planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nutrient solution circulation system (3) comprises a nutrient solution collection box (301) arranged below the planting cabinet (1); a nutrient solution circulation water pipe (302) is arranged on the nutrient solution collection box (301); an outlet end of the nutrient solution circulation water pipe (302) extends above the top planting plate (201); a nutrient solution water pump (303) is connected to the nutrient solution circulation water pipe (302); the bottom planting layer (2) and the opening above the nutrient solution collection box (301) are aligned; and a nutrient solution replenishing device is arranged in the nutrient solution collection box (301).

7. The intelligent planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The environmental detection system (4) comprises an environmental sensor (401) and a water quality sensor (402); the environmental sensor (401) is arranged in the planting cabinet (1); and the water quality sensor (402) is arranged in the nutrient solution circulation water pipe (302).

8. The intelligent planting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control component module (200) is communicatively connected to an intelligent control panel (300), and the intelligent control panel (300) is arranged on the front surface of the planting cabinet (1). The control component module (200) is communicatively connected to the environmental sensor (401), the water quality sensor (402), the nutrient solution pump (303) and the nutrient solution replenishing device.

9. The intelligent planting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The environmental control device (5) comprises a plurality of planting area cooling fans (501) and a plurality of full-spectrum LED lamps (502) arranged on each planting layer (2); the planting area cooling fans (501) and the full-spectrum LED lamps (502) are respectively communicatively connected to the control component module (200).

10. The intelligent planting equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The control component module (200) is connected to a network distribution button (400); The full-spectrum LED lamp (502) includes a red spectrum, a blue spectrum and a full spectrum.