Machine tool lubricating device

Abstract

The utility model provides a machine tool lubricating device. The machine tool lubricating device comprises a guide rail fixedly installed on a machine tool body; the driving plate is fixedly mounted on the output block of the guide rail; the mounting plate is arranged on the advancing side of the driving plate; the bristles are arranged on the advancing side of the driving plate, and the bristles can be in contact with the output rod of the guide rail and the base; the nozzles are arranged on the advancing side of the bristles; the mounting mechanism is arranged on one side of the driving plate, and the mounting mechanism is used for mounting the mounting plate on the driving plate; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the bristles and the spray head to be close to the guide rail. The machine tool lubricating device has the advantages that lubricating oil can be conveniently and evenly smeared, and the situation that the lubricating effect is affected due to uneven distribution of the lubricating oil is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool lubrication, in particular to a machine tool lubrication device. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools, also known as industrial mother machines, refer to machines used to manufacture machines and machinery. They are mainly used to process various materials and parts, and through special processing methods such as cutting, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc., mechanical parts can obtain the required geometric shape, dimensional accuracy and surface quality.

[0003] During the use of machine tools, it is often necessary to add lubricating oil to the guide rails. However, when adding lubricating oil to the guide rails, most people usually drip the lubricating oil into the guide rails manually, and then move the guide rail drive block to bring the lubricating oil to various positions of the guide rails. This lubrication method can easily cause uneven distribution of the lubricating oil and affect the lubrication effect.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new machine tool lubrication device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the lubricating oil is manually dripped onto the guide rail and the lubricating oil is brought to various positions of the guide rail by moving the guide rail output block, and this lubrication method easily causes uneven distribution of the lubricating oil and affects the lubrication effect, the utility model provides a machine tool lubrication device.

[0006] The machine tool lubrication device provided by the utility model comprises: a guide rail fixedly mounted on a machine tool body; a drive plate, the drive plate being fixedly mounted on an output block of the guide rail; a mounting plate, the mounting plate being arranged on a travel side of the drive plate; bristles, the bristles being arranged on the travel side of the drive plate, the bristles being able to contact with an output rod and a base of the guide rail; a plurality of nozzles, the nozzles being arranged on the travel side of the bristles; a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism being arranged on one side of the drive plate, the mounting mechanism being used to mount the mounting plate on the drive plate; a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism being arranged on the mounting plate, the lifting mechanism being used to drive the bristles and the nozzles close to the guide rail; a lubricating mechanism, the lubricating mechanism being arranged on the mounting plate, the lubricating mechanism being used to evenly replenish lubricating oil to the guide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting groove provided on the moving side of the driving plate, the mounting plate can extend into the mounting groove, a compression groove is provided above the mounting groove, a limit plate is slidably provided in the compression groove, a limit hole is provided on the mounting plate, and the limit plate can extend into the limit hole.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded sleeve rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, a threaded rod is threadedly mounted in the threaded sleeve, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and meshing bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor and the threaded sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism includes an oil inlet groove opened on the threaded rod, an oil outlet rack is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded rod, the bristles are fixedly connected to the oil outlet rack, an oil outlet groove is opened on the oil outlet rack, the oil inlet groove is connected to the oil outlet groove, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the oil outlet groove.

[0010] Preferably, a compression rod is fixedly installed in the compression groove, a support groove is opened in the limit plate, the compression rod extends into the support groove, a compression spring is sleeved on the compression rod, and both ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression groove and the limit plate respectively.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is opened on one side of the compression groove, a slide rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove, a slide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate, and the part of the slide plate extending into the slide groove is slidably connected to the slide rod.

[0012] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the threaded rod, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the guide plate extends into the guide groove and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the guide groove, and an oil pipeline is threadedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the machine tool lubrication device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a machine tool lubrication device:

[0015] 1. The lubricating oil can be fully sprayed on the output rod and base of the guide rail through the nozzle. The bristles can evenly brush the lubricating oil sprayed by the nozzle. The limit plate can be extended through the limit hole to facilitate the installation of the mounting plate on the drive plate.

[0016] 2. The driving motor can drive the bevel gear to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve can drive the threaded rod to move, and the threaded rod can drive the bristles to approach the output rod and base of the guide rail. The lubricating oil can enter the oil outlet groove through the oil inlet groove, so that the nozzle can evenly spray the lubricating oil as the guide rail output block moves;

[0017] 3. The compression rod facilitates the stable collection of the limit plate into the compression groove. The setting of the compression spring facilitates the pushing of the limit plate into the limit hole, which facilitates the fixation of the mounting plate. The slide plate can drive the limit plate to move upward, which facilitates the loosening of the fixation of the mounting plate, thereby facilitating the removal of the mounting plate. The guide groove facilitates the extension of the guide plate, which facilitates the restriction of the movement of the threaded rod and prevents the threaded rod from rotating with the threaded sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of the machine tool lubrication device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of a machine tool lubrication device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the driving plate in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. Machine tool body; 2. Guide rail; 3. Drive plate; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Brush; 6. Nozzle; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Compression groove; 9. Limit plate; 10. Limit hole; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Drive motor; 14. Bevel gear; 15. Oil inlet groove; 16. Oil outlet rack; 17. Oil outlet groove; 18. Compression rod; 19. Support groove; 20. Compression spring; 21. Slide groove; 22. Slide rod; 23. Slide plate; 24. Guide groove; 25. Guide plate; 26. Oil pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of the machine tool lubrication device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of a machine tool lubrication device provided by the utility model; Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the utility model; Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the driving plate in the utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG. Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0027] The machine tool lubrication device includes: a guide rail 2 fixedly mounted on a machine tool body 1; a uniform driving plate 3, the driving plate 3 being fixedly mounted on the output block of the guide rail 2; a mounting plate 4, the mounting plate 4 being arranged on the travel side of the driving plate 3; bristles 5, the bristles 5 being arranged on the travel side of the driving plate 3, the bristles 5 being able to contact the output rod and the base of the guide rail 2; a plurality of nozzles 6, the nozzles 6 being arranged on the travel side of the bristles 5; a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism being arranged on one side of the driving plate 3, the mounting mechanism being used to mount the mounting plate 4 on the driving plate 3; a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism being arranged on the mounting plate 4, the lifting mechanism being used to drive the bristles 5 and the nozzles 6 close to the guide rail 2; a lubricating mechanism, the lubricating mechanism being arranged on the mounting plate 4, the lubricating mechanism being used to uniformly supplement the lubricating oil to the guide rail 2; the lubricating oil can be fully sprayed on the output rod and the base of the guide rail 2 through the nozzle 6, and the bristles 5 can conveniently and evenly brush the lubricating oil sprayed by the nozzle 6.

[0028] The mounting mechanism includes a mounting groove 7 provided on the moving side of the driving plate 3, the mounting plate 4 can extend into the mounting groove 7, a compression groove 8 is provided above the mounting groove 7, a limit plate 9 is slidably provided in the compression groove 8, a limit hole 10 is provided on the mounting plate 4, the limit plate 9 can extend into the limit hole 10; the limit hole 10 facilitates the extension of the limit plate 9, thereby facilitating the fixing of the mounting plate 4 on the driving plate 3.

[0029] The lifting mechanism includes a threaded sleeve 11 rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 4, a threaded rod 12 is threadedly mounted in the threaded sleeve 11, a driving motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 4, and an output shaft of the driving motor 13 and a meshing bevel gear 14 are fixedly mounted on the threaded sleeve 11; the driving motor 13 can drive the bevel gear 14 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 11 can drive the threaded rod 12 to move, and the threaded rod 12 can drive the bristles 5 to approach the output rod and base of the guide rail 2.

[0030] The lubrication mechanism includes an oil inlet groove 15 opened on the threaded rod 12, an oil outlet rack 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 12, the bristles 5 are fixedly connected to the oil outlet rack 16, an oil outlet groove 17 is opened on the oil outlet rack 16, the oil inlet groove 15 is communicated with the oil outlet groove 17, and the nozzle 6 is fixedly connected to the oil outlet groove 17; the oil inlet groove 15 can facilitate the lubricating oil to enter the oil outlet groove 17, so that the nozzle 6 can evenly spray the lubricating oil as the output block of the guide rail 2 moves.

[0031] A compression rod 18 is fixedly installed in the compression groove 8, a support groove 19 is opened in the limit plate 9, the compression rod 18 extends into the support groove 19, a compression spring 20 is sleeved on the compression rod 18, and the two ends of the compression spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression groove 8 and the limit plate 9; the compression rod 18 facilitates the limit plate 9 to be stably received in the compression groove 8, and the setting of the compression spring 20 facilitates pushing the limit plate 9 into the limit hole 10, so as to facilitate the fixation of the mounting plate 4.

[0032] A slide groove 21 is provided on one side of the compression groove 8, a slide rod 22 is fixedly installed in the slide groove 21, a slide plate 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the limit plate 9, and the part of the slide plate 23 extending into the slide groove 21 is slidably connected to the slide rod 22; the slide plate 23 can drive the limit plate 9 to move upward, so as to facilitate the loosening of the fixation of the mounting plate 4, thereby facilitating the removal of the mounting plate 4.

[0033] The threaded rod 12 is provided with a guide groove 24, and the mounting plate 4 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 25, which extends into the guide groove 24 and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the guide groove 24, and an oil delivery pipe 26 is threadedly installed on the top of the threaded rod 12; the guide groove 24 facilitates the extension of the guide plate 25, and facilitates the restriction of the movement of the threaded rod 12, so as to prevent the threaded rod 12 from rotating together with the threaded sleeve 11.

[0034] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0035] The working principle of the machine tool lubrication device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0036] This solution also has an electric control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. When in use, each electrical device can be started and operated through the electric control cabinet. The power connection method of each electrical device is an existing mature technology, which is a well-known technology for people in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] When in use, first insert the mounting plate 4 into the mounting groove 7. The mounting plate 4 entering the mounting groove 7 will gradually push the limit plate 9 extending in the mounting groove 7, so that the limit plate 9 gradually slides into the compression groove 8, and the compression spring 20 is compressed until the upper limit hole 10 on the mounting plate 4 moves to the bottom of the compression groove 8, and the limit plate 9 loses its thrust, and the compression spring 20 rebounds, pushing the limit plate 9 to reset, so that the limit plate 9 enters the limit hole 10. At this time, the mounting plate 4 is fixed on the driving plate 3;

[0038] When it is necessary to add lubricating oil to the guide rail 2, first start the driving motor 13 to drive the bevel gear 14 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 11 rotates and drives the threaded rod 12 to move downward, so that the bristles 5 on the oil outlet rack 16 gradually contact the output rod and the base of the guide rail 2, and then inject lubricating oil into the oil inlet groove 15 through the oil delivery pipe 26, and the lubricating oil enters the oil outlet groove 17 in the oil outlet rack 16 along the oil inlet groove 15, and is then sprayed out by the nozzle 6. At this time, the guide rail 2 can be started, so that the output block of the guide rail 2 drives the oil outlet rack 16 to move along the slide rail, so that the nozzle 6 can fully spray lubricating oil on the output rod and the base of the guide rail 2, and at the same time, the bristles 5 evenly brush the sprayed lubricating oil as the output block of the guide rail 2 moves;

[0039] When the mounting plate 4 needs to be disassembled, the slide plate 23 is first slid upwards, so that the slide plate 23 drives the limiting plate 9 to move upwards and gradually leave the limiting hole 10, so that the fixing of the mounting plate 4 is loosened, and then the mounting plate 4 can be taken out.

[0040] Compared with the related art, the machine tool lubrication device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] The utility model provides a machine tool lubrication device, which can fully spray lubricating oil on the output rod and base of the guide rail 2 through the nozzle 6, and the bristles 5 can easily brush the lubricating oil sprayed by the nozzle 6 evenly, and the limiting plate 9 can be extended and entered through the limiting hole 10, so as to facilitate the installation plate 4 to be fixed on the driving plate 3, and the bevel gear 14 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 13, so that the threaded sleeve 11 can drive the threaded rod 12 to move, and the threaded rod 12 can drive the bristles 5 to approach the output rod and base of the guide rail 2, and the lubricating oil can be conveniently entered and discharged through the oil inlet groove 15. In the groove 17, the nozzle 6 can evenly spray lubricating oil as the output block of the guide rail 2 moves. The compression rod 18 can facilitate the limit plate 9 to be smoothly received in the compression groove 8. The setting of the compression spring 20 facilitates pushing the limit plate 9 into the limit hole 10, which is convenient for fixing the mounting plate 4. The slide plate 23 can drive the limit plate 9 to move upward, which is convenient for loosening the fixation of the mounting plate 4, thereby facilitating the removal of the mounting plate 4. The guide groove 24 facilitates the extension of the guide plate 25, which is convenient for limiting the movement of the threaded rod 12 and preventing the threaded rod 12 from rotating with the threaded sleeve 11.

[0042] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0043] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine tool lubrication device, characterized in that: include: A guide rail fixedly mounted on the main body of the machine tool; A driving plate, the driving plate being fixedly mounted on an output block of the guide rail; A mounting plate, the mounting plate being disposed on a travel side of the driving plate; Bristles, the bristles are arranged on the travel side of the driving plate, and the bristles can contact the output rod and the base of the guide rail; A plurality of nozzles, wherein the nozzles are arranged on the travel side of the bristles; A mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism is arranged on one side of the driving plate, and the mounting mechanism is used to mount the mounting plate on the driving plate; A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the bristles and the nozzle to approach the guide rail; A lubrication mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is used to evenly replenish lubricating oil to the guide rail.

2. The machine tool lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism includes a mounting groove provided on the moving side of the driving plate, the mounting plate can extend into the mounting groove, a compression groove is provided above the mounting groove, a limit plate is slidably provided in the compression groove, a limit hole is provided on the mounting plate, and the limit plate can extend into the limit hole.

3. The machine tool lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, a threaded rod is threadedly mounted in the threaded sleeve, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and meshing bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor and the threaded sleeve.

4. The machine tool lubrication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism includes an oil inlet groove opened on the threaded rod, an oil outlet rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod, the bristles are fixedly connected to the oil outlet rack, an oil outlet groove is opened on the oil outlet rack, the oil inlet groove is connected to the oil outlet groove, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the oil outlet groove.

5. The machine tool lubrication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A compression rod is fixedly installed in the compression groove, a support groove is opened in the limit plate, the compression rod extends into the support groove, a compression spring is sleeved on the compression rod, and two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression groove and the limit plate.

6. The machine tool lubrication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on one side of the compression groove, a slide rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove, a slide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the limit plate, and the part of the slide plate extending into the slide groove is slidably connected to the slide rod.

7. The machine tool lubrication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the threaded rod, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the guide plate extends into the guide groove and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the guide groove, and an oil delivery pipe is threadedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod.

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