Charger shell injection mold
By designing the positioning mechanism in the charger case injection mold, using the cooperation of the inclined guide column and hook assembly, the problems of lateral offset and excessive stroke during the core extraction operation are solved, and the high quality of the charger case is achieved Injection molding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421083706.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The injection molds of existing charger shells are prone to lateral deviation or excessive core extraction stroke during the core extraction operation, resulting in errors in the material injection structure and affecting the injection molding quality of the charger shells.
An injection mold including an upper template, a lower template, a bottom plate and a rowing mechanism is designed. The rowing mechanism consists of a fixed seat, a rowing seat, a rowing spade base, a stop block, a hook assembly, a clamping groove, and an oblique guide column. , slide chute and spring, and the clamp groove is driven away or close to the lower mold through the inclined guide column. The hook assembly cooperates with the limit block to control the moving stroke of the row seat to avoid excessive or misalignment of the stroke.
The precise movement of the positioning mechanism is achieved, the accuracy of the mold opening and closing is improved, and the stable structure and high-quality molding of the charger shell are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222360561U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of injection molds, in particular to an injection mold for a charger shell. Background Art
[0002] An injection mold is a tool for producing plastic products, and it is also a tool for giving plastic products a complete structure and precise dimensions. Injection molding is a processing method used in the mass production of certain parts with complex shapes. Specifically, it refers to the high-pressure injection of heated and melted plastic into the mold cavity by an injection molding machine, and after cooling and solidification, a molded product is obtained. The mold used for injection molding of charger shells usually includes an upper mold plate, a lower mold plate, an upper mold core, and a lower mold core. The injection molding operation is completed by matching the upper mold core and the lower mold core to close or demold;
[0003] In the prior art, when injection molding a charger shell with charging slots on both sides, it is often necessary to set a sliding mechanism to detach the charging slot of the product through the lateral core pulling or lateral parting action of the sliding mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of smoothly leading out the product; however, the sliding mechanism of the existing mold has a complex structure, and is prone to lateral deviation or excessive core pulling stroke during use, resulting in errors in the material injection structure, affecting the injection molding quality of the charger shell.
[0004] Therefore, the prior art has defects and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a charger shell injection mold with a stable structure and precise core pulling stroke.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a charger shell injection mold, comprising an upper template, a lower template, a bottom plate and a slide mechanism, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the lower template, the upper template is arranged above the lower template, the bottom of the upper template is provided with an upper mold core, the top of the lower template is provided with a lower mold core, an injection cavity for molding the charger shell is formed between the upper mold core and the lower mold core, and two slide mechanisms are respectively arranged on the lower template on both sides of the lower mold core;
[0007] The slide mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a slide seat, a slide shovel base, a limit block and a hook assembly, wherein the fixed seat is arranged on the lower mold plate, the slide seat is arranged on the fixed seat, and a clamping groove is arranged on a side of the slide seat close to the lower mold core, an inclined hole is arranged on the top of the slide seat, an inclined guide column is arranged in the inclined hole, and the top of the inclined guide column is connected to the upper mold plate, and the slide seat can drive the clamping groove away from or close to the lower mold core as the inclined guide column rises and falls;
[0008] A slide groove is provided on the side of the sliding seat away from the lower die core, the slide groove is connected to the sliding shovel base through a connecting slider, a travel limit groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding shovel base, and a stopper for abutting against the travel limit groove is provided on the fixed seat;
[0009] A first accommodating cavity is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat, the hook assembly is provided in the first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity is extended from the first accommodating cavity toward the lower mold core, the top of the limit block is located in the second accommodating cavity and is used to limit and abut with the hook assembly, and the bottom of the limit block passes through the lower mold plate and is connected to the bottom plate.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, in the charger housing injection mold, the hook assembly includes a clamping block, a pressure plate and a spring;
[0011] The two pressing plates are connected to the bottom wall of the slide seat by bolts, the clamping block is arranged between the two pressing plates, and the clamping block can move along the length direction of the pressing plates;
[0012] The side wall of the clamping block close to the lower die core is provided with a step groove for abutting against the limiting block;
[0013] An inner hole is provided in the side wall of the clamping block away from the lower die core, the spring is arranged in the inner hole, and one end of the spring abuts against the side wall of the sliding seat, and the spring is used to apply elastic force to the clamping block to move toward the limit block.
[0014] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the injection mold of the charger shell, the number of lower mold cores at the top of the lower mold plate is four, and the number of upper mold cores at the bottom of the upper mold plate is four.
[0015] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the injection mold of the charger shell, the side wall of the travel limit groove is provided with a first curved surface structure;
[0016] The side wall of the stopper is provided with a second curved surface structure adapted to abut against the first curved surface structure.
[0017] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the injection mold of the charger shell, the slide groove is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the slide seat;
[0018] A first positioning protrusion extending horizontally toward the sliding shovel base is provided at the bottom of the connecting sliding block, and a first positioning groove for matching and engaging with the first positioning protrusion is provided at the bottom of the sliding shovel base.
[0019] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the injection mold of the charger shell, an anti-slip limit groove is also provided in the slide groove;
[0020] The connecting slide block is provided with an anti-dropping protrusion for being adapted and snap-fitted with the anti-dropping limiting groove.
[0021] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the injection mold of the charger shell, a second positioning protrusion is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat;
[0022] The lower template is provided with a second positioning groove for adapting and connecting with the second positioning protrusion.
[0023] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the injection mold of the charger shell, the side wall of the slide seat located on one side of the lower mold core is provided with a third positioning protrusion;
[0024] A third positioning groove is provided on the side wall of the slide seat at the other side of the lower mold core, and the third positioning groove is used for positioning and clamping with the third positioning protrusion when the mold is in a closed state.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The utility model provides a clamping groove on the slide seat of the slide mechanism, the shape of the clamping groove is adapted to the shape of the charger shell, the clamping grooves of the slide seat on both sides of the lower mold core are closed to surround the lower mold core, and when the charger shell product is completed and needs to be opened, the upper mold plate moves upward, and drives the slide seat to move in the direction away from the lower mold core through the inclined guide column, so that the clamping groove is away from the lower mold core, so that the ejector mechanism under the mold can eject the charger shell upward to demold the product; when the mold is in the process of opening the mold, the slide shovel base can limit the movement process of the slide seat away from the lower mold core, and when the mold is in the process of closing the mold, the hook assembly can abut against the limit block, thereby controlling the movement range of the slide seat, avoiding excessive movement or misalignment of the slide seat, and improving the accuracy of mold opening and closing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0028] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with this technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower template structure of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation between the sliding mechanism and the lower template of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the sliding mechanism of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the sliding mechanism of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure between the hook component and the limit block of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the utility model's purpose, features, and advantages more obvious and easy to understand, the following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centrally arranged component at the same time.
[0039] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a charger shell injection mold, including an upper template 1, a lower template 2, a base plate 3 and a sliding mechanism 4, the base plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the lower template 2, the upper template 1 is arranged above the lower template 2, the bottom of the upper template 1 is provided with an upper mold core, the top of the lower template 2 is provided with a lower mold core 20, an injection cavity for molding a charger shell is formed between the upper mold core and the lower mold core 20, and the two sliding mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged on the lower template 2 on both sides of the lower mold core 20; when the plastic raw material is heated and melted in the injection molding machine, it can enter the injection cavity by high-pressure injection, thereby filling the entire space, and solidify and mold after cooling, and finally obtain the shape and structure of the charger shell; the sliding mechanism 4 can assist in demolding the charger shell with a charging slot to avoid product damage or defects.
[0041] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the sliding mechanism 4 includes a fixed seat 41, a sliding seat 42, a sliding shovel base 43, a limit block 44 and a hook assembly 45, the fixed seat 41 is arranged on the lower template 2, the sliding seat 42 is arranged on the fixed seat 41, and the sliding seat 42 is provided with a clamping groove 421 on the side close to the lower mold core 20, the top of the sliding seat 42 is provided with an inclined hole 422, and an inclined guide column (not shown) is provided in the inclined hole 422, the top of the inclined guide column is connected to the upper template 1, and the sliding seat 42 can move along with the inclined guide column The lifting and lowering drive the clamping groove 421 away from or close to the lower mold core 20; the shape of the clamping groove 421 is adapted to the shape of the charger shell, and the clamping grooves 421 of the sliding seats 42 on both sides of the lower mold core 20 are closed to surround the lower mold core 20. When the charger shell product is completed and the mold needs to be opened, the upper mold plate 1 moves upward and drives the sliding seat 42 to move away from the lower mold core 20 through the inclined guide column, so that the clamping groove 421 is away from the lower mold core 20, so that the ejector mechanism under the mold can eject the charger shell upward to demold the product.
[0042] A slide groove 423 is provided on the side of the sliding seat 42 away from the lower mold core 20, and the slide groove 423 is connected to the sliding seat 46 and the sliding seat 43 is provided with a travel limit groove 431 at the bottom, and a stopper 411 for abutting against the travel limit groove 431 is provided on the fixed seat 41; the sliding seat 43 can limit the movement process of the sliding seat 42 away from the lower mold core 20. Specifically, when the sliding seat 42 moves, the sliding seat 43 can be driven to move together by the connecting slider 46 until the travel limit groove 431 abuts against the stopper 411, so as to avoid the sliding seat 42 moving away from the lower mold core 20 too large and causing the mold structure to be unstable.
[0043] The bottom of the slider seat 42 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 424, the hook assembly 45 is provided in the first accommodating cavity 424, the first accommodating cavity 424 extends with a second accommodating cavity 425 in the direction of the lower mold core 20, the top of the limit block 44 is located in the second accommodating cavity 425, and is used to limit and abut with the hook assembly 45, and the bottom of the limit block 44 passes through the lower mold plate 2 and is connected to the bottom plate 3. When the mold is in the process of closing the mold, the upper mold plate 1 moves downward, and drives the slider seat 42 to move toward the direction close to the lower mold core 20 through the inclined guide column until the hook assembly 45 abuts against the limit block 44, thereby controlling the moving range of the slider seat 42, avoiding excessive movement or misalignment of the slider seat 42, and ensuring the stability and accuracy of the mold operation.
[0044] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, further, the hook assembly 45 includes a block 451, a pressure plate 452 and a spring (not shown); the two pressure plates 452 are connected to the bottom wall of the sliding seat 42 by bolts, the block 451 is arranged between the two pressure plates 452, and the block 451 can move along the length direction of the pressure plate 452, the side wall of the block 451 close to the lower mold core 20 is provided with a step groove 4511 for abutting against the limit block 44, the side wall of the block 451 away from the lower mold core 20 is provided with an inner hole 4512, the spring is arranged in the inner hole 4512, and one end of the spring abuts against the side wall of the sliding seat 42, and the spring is used to apply an elastic force to the block 451 to move toward the limit block 44. When the mold is in the process of closing the mold, the step groove 4511 of the block 451 will abut against the limit block 44, so that the block 451 can no longer move forward, thereby limiting the position of the sliding seat 42. The spring can apply elastic force to the block 451 to move toward the limit block 44, thereby providing a buffering effect for the block 451 during the contact process with the limit block 44 to avoid wear caused by excessive impact.
[0045] like Figure 3As shown, further, the number of the lower mold cores 20 at the top of the lower mold plate 2 is four, and the number of the upper mold cores at the bottom of the upper mold plate 1 is four, that is, the injection mold can produce four charger shells at the same time in one injection molding, greatly improving the processing and molding efficiency of the product.
[0046] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, further, the side wall of the travel limit groove 431 is provided with a first curved surface structure 4311, and the side wall of the stopper 411 is provided with a second curved surface structure 4111 adapted to abut against the first curved surface structure 4311. When the slider 42 reaches the travel limit, the second curved surface structure 4111 can abut against the first curved surface structure 4311, thereby playing a role in guiding and positioning, ensuring that the mold moves on the correct track to avoid deviation or misalignment.
[0047] like Figure 6 As shown, further, the slide groove 423 is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the sliding seat 42, the bottom of the connecting slide block 46 is provided with a first positioning protrusion 461 extending horizontally toward the sliding shovel base 43, and the bottom of the sliding shovel base 43 is provided with a first positioning groove 432 for matching and engaging with the first positioning protrusion 461. By positioning and matching the first positioning protrusion 461 and the first positioning groove 432, accurate positioning and alignment between the connecting slide block 46 and the sliding shovel base 43 can be achieved, so as to avoid the sliding seat 42 from being misplaced or loosened during the movement.
[0048] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, further, an anti-slip limit groove 4230 is further provided in the slide groove 423, and an anti-slip protrusion 462 is provided on the connecting slider 46 for being adapted and engaged with the anti-slip limit groove 4230. The provision of the anti-slip protrusion 462 and the anti-slip limit groove 4230 can prevent the connecting slider 46 from slipping out of the slide groove 423, and the structural stability is high.
[0049] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, further, a second positioning protrusion 412 is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat 41, and a second positioning groove 21 for adapting and connecting with the second positioning protrusion 412 is provided on the lower template 2. Such a configuration can improve the assembly convenience between the fixing seat 41 and the lower template 2.
[0050] like Figure 5As shown, further, the side wall of the slider seat 42 located on one side of the lower mold core 20 is provided with a third positioning protrusion 426, and the side wall of the slider seat 42 located on the other side of the lower mold core 20 is provided with a third positioning groove 427, and the third positioning groove 427 is used to position and snap-fit with the third positioning protrusion 426 when the mold is in a closed state, so as to avoid displacement or misalignment of the mold when the mold is closed, thereby improving the molding accuracy of the injection molded part of the charger shell.
[0051] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A charger shell injection mold, characterized in that: It includes an upper template, a lower template, a bottom plate and a slide mechanism, wherein the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the lower template, the upper template is arranged above the lower template, an upper mold core is arranged at the bottom of the upper template, a lower mold core is arranged at the top of the lower template, an injection molding chamber for molding a charger shell is formed between the upper mold core and the lower mold core, and two slide mechanisms are respectively arranged on the lower template on both sides of the lower mold core; The slide mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a slide seat, a slide shovel base, a limit block and a hook assembly, wherein the fixed seat is arranged on the lower mold plate, the slide seat is arranged on the fixed seat, and a clamping groove is arranged on a side of the slide seat close to the lower mold core, an inclined hole is arranged on the top of the slide seat, an inclined guide column is arranged in the inclined hole, and the top of the inclined guide column is connected to the upper mold plate, and the slide seat can drive the clamping groove away from or close to the lower mold core as the inclined guide column rises and falls; A slide groove is provided on the side of the sliding seat away from the lower die core, the slide groove is connected to the sliding shovel base through a connecting slider, a travel limit groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding shovel base, and a stopper for abutting against the travel limit groove is provided on the fixed seat; A first accommodating cavity is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat, the hook assembly is provided in the first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity is extended from the first accommodating cavity toward the lower mold core, the top of the limit block is located in the second accommodating cavity and is used to limit and abut with the hook assembly, and the bottom of the limit block passes through the lower mold plate and is connected to the bottom plate.
2. The charger housing injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook assembly includes a clamping block, a pressure plate and a spring; The two pressing plates are connected to the bottom wall of the slide seat by bolts, the clamping block is arranged between the two pressing plates, and the clamping block can move along the length direction of the pressing plates; The side wall of the clamping block close to the lower die core is provided with a step groove for abutting against the limiting block; An inner hole is provided in the side wall of the clamping block away from the lower die core, the spring is arranged in the inner hole, and one end of the spring abuts against the side wall of the sliding seat, and the spring is used to apply elastic force to the clamping block to move toward the limit block.
3. The charger housing injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of lower mold cores at the top of the lower mold plate is four, and the number of upper mold cores at the bottom of the upper mold plate is four.
4. The charger housing injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the travel limit groove is provided with a first cambered surface structure; The side wall of the stopper is provided with a second curved surface structure adapted to abut against the first curved surface structure.
5. The charger housing injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the sliding seat; A first positioning protrusion extending horizontally toward the sliding shovel base is provided at the bottom of the connecting sliding block, and a first positioning groove for matching and engaging with the first positioning protrusion is provided at the bottom of the sliding shovel base.
6. The charger housing injection mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide groove is also provided with an anti-slip limit groove; The connecting slide block is provided with an anti-dropping protrusion for being adapted and snap-fitted with the anti-dropping limiting groove.
7. The charger housing injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second positioning protrusion is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat; The lower template is provided with a second positioning groove for adapting and connecting with the second positioning protrusion.
8. The charger housing injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third positioning protrusion is provided on the side wall of the slide seat located on one side of the lower mold core; A third positioning groove is provided on the side wall of the slide seat at the other side of the lower mold core, and the third positioning groove is used for positioning and clamping with the third positioning protrusion when the mold is in a closed state.