Lifting stopper
By designing a lifting stop device, the simultaneous lifting of the railway locomotive body and running gear can be achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and swaying in the existing technology, and improving the lifting efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421114196.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the car body and running gear of railway locomotives need to be lifted separately during hoisting, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, and the swaying of the car body may lead to instability.
Design a lifting stop device, including a lifting block, a stop bar and a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly drives the stop bar to slide, so as to achieve simultaneous lifting of the vehicle body and the running gear, and the stop seat increases stability.
It enables simultaneous lifting of the car body and the running gear, reducing swaying, simplifying the operation process, and improving lifting efficiency and locomotive stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222361798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway locomotives, in particular to a lifting stopper. Background Art
[0002] In the field of transportation equipment, lifting stops are often needed. When lifting a railway locomotive, the locomotive may shake during the lifting process, so the car body and the running gear of the locomotive are usually lifted separately, that is, the car body is lifted first and then the running gear is lifted. This lifting method has certain defects. First, the two liftings will take a certain amount of time. Secondly, the operation is cumbersome. When lifting the car body, it is usually necessary to prepare the running gear of another locomotive to place the car body, and then after the running gear of the car body itself lands, the car body is placed on its own running gear. The operation is more complicated and troublesome. For this reason, we propose a lifting stop. Utility Model Content
[0003] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is: how to design a lifting stopper that can lift the vehicle body and the walking part at the same time without worrying about the shaking of the vehicle body, and complete the lifting operation conveniently and quickly.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a lifting stopper, including a frame, and also including:
[0005] A lifting block, the lifting block is rotatably arranged on the vehicle frame, and a hole for lifting is opened on the lifting block;
[0006] A stop rod, wherein the stop rod is slidably disposed in the frame, and a plurality of stop rods are provided, and are respectively located on both sides of the frame;
[0007] The transmission assembly is arranged on the vehicle frame, and the lifting block is rotated, and the transmission assembly is used to drive the stop rod to slide, so as to stop the vehicle body on the vehicle frame.
[0008] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes a shaft 1 rotatably arranged on the frame, the shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the lifting block, a transmission pulley is installed on the shaft 1, a shaft 2 is rotatably arranged in the frame, a transmission pulley is also fixedly connected to the shaft 2, a transmission belt 1 is arranged between the two transmission pulleys, and the transmission belt 1 contacts and abuts against the two transmission pulleys at the same time and rotates;
[0009] A sliding assembly is arranged on the second shaft, and the sliding assembly is utilized to drive the stop rod to move.
[0010] In some embodiments, a gear disc is fixedly connected to the second shaft, and a third shaft is rotatably arranged in the frame. A gear disc is also fixedly arranged on the third shaft, and the two gear discs are meshed with each other. A rod one is fixedly installed on the third shaft, and the rod one is rotatably connected to the stop rod via a rotating shaft, and the stop rod is located in the frame and slides.
[0011] In some embodiments, a torsion spring is provided on the second shaft, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second shaft and the frame, so as to drive the second shaft to automatically return to its position through the elastic force of the torsion spring.
[0012] In some embodiments, a stopper is installed on the frame, and two stoppers are provided, which are respectively located on both sides of the frame to stop the vehicle body on the frame.
[0013] In some embodiments, the lifting blocks are also provided in plurality and correspond to the plurality of groups of stop rods respectively.
[0014] In some embodiments, a protective cover is installed on the frame, and a transmission pulley and a transmission belt are placed inside the protective cover.
[0015] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] When it is necessary to lift the train, turn the lifting block and hang it on the lifting hook, and drive the stop rod to slide out of the frame through the transmission assembly to stop the car body on the frame. The car body and the running part can be lifted at the same time, reducing the possibility of the car body shaking, and completing the lifting operation conveniently and quickly. By adding a stop seat, the lateral movement of the frame can be effectively limited when the train is running, thereby increasing the stability of the locomotive during driving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Another structural diagram;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Another sectional structural diagram;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Another sectional structural diagram;
[0022] Figure 6For this utility model Figure 5 Another sectional structural diagram;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of Example 2 of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1-frame; 2-lifting block; 3-stop rod; 4-transmission assembly; 41-axis one; 42-drive pulley; 43-axis two; 44-drive belt one; 5-sliding assembly; 51-sprocket plate; 52-axis three; 53-rod one; 6-torsion spring; 7-stop seat; 8-protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting stopper, including a frame 1, the frame 1 is the running part of the rail locomotive, including locomotive wheels, a base, a fixing frame, etc., and a vehicle body is placed on the frame 1. This is the existing technology, and also includes:
[0028] A lifting block 2, the lifting block 2 is rotatably arranged on the vehicle frame 1, and a hole for lifting is opened on the lifting block 2;
[0029] A stop rod 3, which is slidably disposed in the frame 1, and is provided in plurality, and is respectively located on both sides of the frame 1;
[0030] The transmission assembly 4 is arranged on the vehicle frame 1, and the lifting block 2 is rotated, and the stop rod 3 is driven to slide through the transmission assembly 4, so as to stop the vehicle body on the vehicle frame 1. Specifically, the transmission assembly 4 includes a shaft 1 41 rotatably arranged on the vehicle frame 1, the shaft 1 41 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 2, a transmission pulley 42 is installed on the shaft 1 41, a shaft 2 43 is rotatably arranged in the vehicle frame 1, and a transmission pulley 42 is also fixedly connected to the shaft 2 43, a transmission belt 1 44 is arranged between the two transmission pulleys 42, and the transmission belt 1 44 contacts and resists the two transmission pulleys 42 at the same time and rotates;
[0031] When the entire rail locomotive needs to be lifted up, the lifting block 2 is rotated. The lifting block 2 is originally located under the frame 1 and is put away when not in use to save space. The lifting operation is performed through the lifting holes on the lifting block 2. After the lifting block 2 is rotated, it drives the shaft 1 41 to rotate, and then drives the transmission pulley 42 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 1 44 to rotate, and then drives another transmission pulley 42 to rotate, thereby driving the shaft 2 43 to rotate, and then drives the gear plate 51 to rotate, thereby driving another gear plate 51 to rotate, and then drives the shaft 3 52 to rotate, thereby driving the rod 1 53 to deflect and tilt, and then drives the stop rod 3 to deflect and tilt, and slide out through the frame 1. At this time, the stop rod 3 is located obliquely above the frame 1, and is used to horizontally stop the car body on the frame 1 to facilitate lifting.
[0032] A sliding assembly 5 is provided on the second shaft 43, and the stop rod 3 is driven to move by the sliding assembly 5. Specifically, a toothed disc 51 is fixedly connected to the second shaft 43, and a third shaft 52 is rotatably provided in the frame 1. The toothed disc 51 is also fixedly provided on the third shaft 52. The two toothed discs 51 are meshed with each other. A rod 1 53 is fixedly installed on the third shaft 52. The rod 1 53 is rotatably connected to the stop rod 3 through a rotating shaft, and the stop rod 3 is located in the frame 1 and slides.
[0033] A torsion spring 6 is provided on the second shaft 43, and the two ends of the torsion spring 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the second shaft 43 and the frame 1, so as to drive the second shaft 43 to automatically return to its position through the elastic force of the torsion spring 6. The advantage of the torsion spring 6 is that when the lifting block 2 is not in use, it automatically drives the lifting block 2 to return to its position, and then drives the stop rod 3 to return to its position, so that the stop rod 3 can be folded up when not in use to save space.
[0034] A stop seat 7 is installed on the frame 1, and there are two of them, which are located on both sides of the frame 1 to stop the vehicle body on the frame 1. The advantage of two is that it is more stable and reliable. The function of the stop seat 7 is to stop the locomotive on the frame 1 when the train is running to increase stability.
[0035] There are also multiple lifting blocks 2, which correspond to multiple stop rods 3 respectively. The advantage of multiple stop rods is that the force is shared to prevent the lifting block 2 from being damaged due to excessive force.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting stopper, embodiment 2 is optimized based on embodiment 1.
[0038] A protective cover 8 is installed on the frame 1, and a driving pulley 42 and a driving belt 44 are placed in the protective cover 8. The function of the protective cover 8 is to protect the driving pulley 42 and the driving belt 44 to prevent them from being damaged due to collision.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lifting stopper, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Also included are: A lifting block (2), the lifting block (2) being rotatably mounted on the vehicle frame (1), and a hole for lifting is provided on the lifting block (2); A stop rod (3), wherein the stop rod (3) is slidably arranged in the frame (1), and a plurality of the stop rods (3) are arranged, and are respectively located on both sides of the frame (1); A transmission assembly (4) is arranged on the vehicle frame (1), and the lifting block (2) is rotated, and the transmission assembly (4) is used to drive the stop rod (3) to slide, so as to stop the vehicle body on the vehicle frame (1).
2. The lifting stopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a shaft (41) rotatably arranged on the frame (1), the shaft (41) being fixedly connected to the lifting block (2), a transmission pulley (42) being mounted on the shaft (41), a shaft (43) rotatably arranged in the frame (1), a transmission pulley (42) being also fixedly connected to the shaft (43), a transmission belt (44) being arranged between the two transmission pulleys (42), the transmission belt (44) being in contact with the two transmission pulleys (42) and rotating at the same time; The second shaft (43) is provided with a sliding assembly (5), and the sliding assembly (5) is used to drive the stop rod (3) to move.
3. The lifting stopper according to claim 2, characterized in that: A toothed disc (51) is fixedly connected to the second shaft (43), and a third shaft (52) is rotatably arranged in the frame (1). A toothed disc (51) is also fixedly arranged on the third shaft (52), and the two toothed discs (51) are meshed with each other. A rod (53) is fixedly installed on the third shaft (52), and the rod (53) is rotatably connected to a stop rod (3) via a rotating shaft, and the stop rod (3) is located in the frame (1) and slides.
4. The lifting stopper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second shaft (43) is provided with a torsion spring (6), and the two ends of the torsion spring (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the second shaft (43) and the frame (1), so as to drive the second shaft (43) to automatically return to its position through the elastic force of the torsion spring (6).
5. The lifting stopper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a stopper seat (7), and two stopper seats (7) are provided, respectively located on two sides of the frame (1) and used for stopping the vehicle body on the frame (1).
6. The lifting stopper according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting blocks (2) are also provided in plurality and correspond to the plurality of groups of stop rods (3) respectively.
7. The lifting stopper according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective cover (8) is installed on the vehicle frame (1), and a driving pulley (42) and a driving belt (44) are placed inside the protective cover (8).