Road deceleration strip
By using a combined structure of dampers and springs in highway deceleration belts, the problems of bumpy discomfort and insufficient durability of existing deceleration belts at different vehicle speeds are solved, and flexible bump adjustment is achieved and the deceleration surface is not easily damaged.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323611722.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing highway speed bumps are easily damaged in the wind and sun, and the bumping degree is not flexible enough at different speeds to effectively smooth the vehicle's speed reduction process.
It adopts a combined structure of damper and spring. The damper is located inside the spring and below the deceleration surface. When passing at a fast speed, the damper descends slowly and the passing is bumpy; when passing at a slow speed, the damper drops completely and the passing is smoother and the deceleration surface is not easily damaged.
It achieves flexible adjustment of the bumpiness level at different vehicle speeds, improves the durability of the speed bump, and reduces damage caused by wind and sun.
Smart Images

Figure CN222362382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of speed bumps, in particular to a highway speed bump. Background Art
[0002] Speed bumps are also called speed bumps, which are traffic facilities installed on roads to slow down passing vehicles. They are usually in strip or dot shapes. Highway speed bumps are mainly made of rubber, but also metal or cement. They are usually yellow and black to attract visual attention, making the road surface slightly arched to achieve the purpose of slowing down vehicles.
[0003] Existing highway speed bumps slow down vehicles by using a speed reduction surface with a slope. However, the degree of bumps in this method is fixed, and there will be greater bumps whether the vehicle passes quickly or slowly. For example, a Chinese patent discloses a "highway speed bump" with an application number of "CN202320415869.7". When a vehicle passes through the speed bump body at a low speed, the non-Newtonian fluid is in liquid state, and the wheels roll over the highway speed bump, the supporting skeleton undergoes elastic deformation, and the non-Newtonian fluid flows to both sides of the wheels. When the vehicle passes, it is almost not blocked by the speed bump body, making it difficult for people in the vehicle to be bumped; when the vehicle passes through the highway speed bump quickly, the non-Newtonian fluid in the speed bump body is solidified by force to form a solid, which blocks the vehicle's progress and causes severe bumps when the vehicle passes, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the driver's deceleration. However, the speed bump surface is easily damaged in the wind and sun, and once damaged, it cannot be used anymore. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a highway speed bump. Through a damper and a spring, when passing through quickly, the damper descends slowly and is bumpy when passing through. When passing through slowly, the damper completely descends and is relatively smooth, and the speed reduction surface is not easily damaged.
[0005] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned highway speed bump, comprising: a base plate, a fixed structure is arranged on the base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a speed reduction surface, the lower surface of the speed reduction surface is fixedly connected with a force-bearing structure, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a support block, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected with a damper, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected with a spring, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the force-bearing structure, the damper is located inside the spring, and the damper and spring are both located below the speed reduction surface.
[0006] According to the highway speed bump described in the utility model, the fixing structure is specifically bolts, and the bottom plate is connected to the ground through the bolts.
[0007] According to the highway speed bump described in the utility model, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the cross section of the limiting block is triangular, and the material of the limiting block is rubber.
[0008] According to the highway speed bump described in the utility model, the bottom plate is provided with splicing holes.
[0009] According to the highway speed bump described in the utility model, a splicing block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom plate, and the splicing block is gap-matched with the splicing hole.
[0010] According to the highway speed bump described in the utility model, positioning holes are arranged on the splicing block.
[0011] According to the highway speed bump described in the utility model, a pin is arranged on the bottom plate, and the pin is movably connected inside the positioning hole.
[0012] According to the highway speed bump described in the utility model, the force-bearing structure is specifically a force-bearing plate, and the force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the speed reduction surface.
[0013] According to the highway speed bump described in the utility model, a reflective strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the speed reduction surface.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] 1. Compared with the prior art, the highway speed bump uses a damper and a spring. When passing through quickly, the damper descends slowly, which makes the passing more bumpy. When passing through slowly, the damper completely descends, which is relatively gentle, and the speed reduction surface is not easily damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the highway speed bump of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural diagram of the highway speed bump of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the highway speed bump of the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Base plate; 2. Bolts; 3. Speed reduction surface; 4. Support block; 5. Damper; 6. Spring; 7. Limit block; 8. Joint hole; 9. Joint block; 10. Positioning hole; 11. Pin; 12. Force plate; 13. Reflective strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-3 The utility model embodiment provides a highway speed bump, which includes: a base plate 1, a speed reduction surface 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a support block 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a reflective strip 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the speed reduction surface 3.
[0024] A fixing structure is provided on the bottom plate 1 , and the fixing structure is specifically a bolt 2 , through which the bottom plate 1 is connected to the ground.
[0025] The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a limit block 7 . The cross section of the limit block 7 is triangular and the material of the limit block 7 is rubber, which protects the damper 5 and the spring 6 .
[0026] A splicing hole 8 is provided on the base plate 1, and a splicing block 9 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base plate 1. The splicing block 9 is clearance-matched with the splicing hole 8. A positioning hole 10 is provided on the splicing block 9, and a pin 11 is provided on the base plate 1. The pin 11 is movably connected to the inside of the positioning hole 10 to facilitate splicing.
[0027] A damper 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support block 4, and a spring 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support block 4. The upper end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected to the force-bearing structure, and the damper 5 is located inside the spring 6. The damper 5 and the spring 6 are both located below the deceleration surface 3. When passing quickly, the damper descends slowly and is bumpy when passing. When passing slowly, the damper is completely descended and is relatively smooth.
[0028] The lower surface of the deceleration surface 3 is fixedly connected with a force-bearing structure, which is specifically a force-bearing plate 12 . The force-bearing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the deceleration surface 3 , thereby increasing the force-bearing area of the damper 5 and the spring 6 .
[0029] Working principle: When in use, holes are drilled on the ground and bolts are used to fix the whole device to the ground. When the car passes quickly, the damper descends slowly and is bumpy when passing. When the car passes slowly, the damper descends completely and is relatively smooth with less bumps.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highway speed bump, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), wherein a fixed structure is arranged on the base plate (1), the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a deceleration surface (3), the lower surface of the deceleration surface (3) is fixedly connected to a force-bearing structure, the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (4), the upper surface of the support block (4) is fixedly connected to a damper (5), the upper surface of the support block (4) is fixedly connected to a spring (6), the upper end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to the force-bearing structure, the damper (5) is located inside the spring (6), and the damper (5) and the spring (6) are both located below the deceleration surface (3).
2. A highway speed bump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure is specifically a bolt (2), and the base plate (1) is connected to the ground via the bolt (2).
3. A highway speed bump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (7); the cross section of the limiting block (7) is triangular and the material of the limiting block (7) is rubber.
4. A highway speed bump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a splicing hole (8).
5. A highway speed bump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A splicing block (9) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom plate (1), and the splicing block (9) is clearance-matched with the splicing hole (8).
6. A highway speed bump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The splicing block (9) is provided with a positioning hole (10).
7. A highway speed bump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a pin (11), and the pin (11) is movably connected inside the positioning hole (10).
8. A highway speed bump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-bearing structure is specifically a force-bearing plate (12), and the force-bearing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the deceleration surface (3).
9. A highway speed bump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reflective strip (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the deceleration surface (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Road deceleration strip
CN219450499U