Split mounting type breakwater

Abstract

The utility model discloses a split mounting type breakwater, which belongs to the technical field of breakwaters, and comprises a breakwater base, a hollow turbulent flow body and a shunting column, one end of the breakwater base is provided with a buffer groove, an angle adjusting assembly is arranged in the breakwater base, and the angle adjusting assembly comprises a hydraulic main cylinder, a movable threaded rod and a valve plate. The hydraulic main cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the wave-resistant base, one end of the movable threaded rod is screwed in one end of the hydraulic main cylinder, the valve plate is rotatably installed at one end of the movable threaded rod, and a bearing plate with a limiting seat fixedly installed on one side is rotatably installed on the wave-resistant base. When the wave-resistant device is used, a user only needs to rotate the movable threaded rod, the purpose of adjusting the wave-resistant angle of the wave-resistant device can be achieved, operation is easy, the wave-resistant device can be conveniently attached to the port terrain, the application range of the wave-resistant device can be enlarged, and the practicability is high. And meanwhile, a user can directly insert the limiting block into the mounting seat to fix the shunting column.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an assembled wave-breaking dike, belonging to the technical field of wave-breaking dikes. Background Art

[0002] Breakwaters are underwater structures built to block the impact of waves, maintain harbors, keep the water surface stable to protect ports from bad weather, and allow ships to dock and operate safely. They are mostly used in reservoirs, rivers, dams and harbors. They can prevent waves, floods, block water and reduce surge impacts. They have a simple shape, mainly composed of steel bars and concrete beams with a height of 60 to 150 cm and a width of 30 to 50 cm. They can be assembled during installation.

[0003] However, the existing assembled breakwaters cannot adjust their wave-breaking angles when in use, and are therefore not convenient for use in relatively flat or relatively steep terrains. Therefore, users are required to process the foundation during installation, which is rather troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled wave breakwater in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. The angle of the wave breakwater of the utility model can be adjusted, thereby increasing the scope of application of the utility model. The user can fix the diverter column by directly inserting the limit block into the mounting seat, which is easy to install.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an assembled wave-breaking dike, comprising a wave-breaking base, a hollow disturbing body and a diversion column, a buffer groove is opened at one end of the wave-breaking base, an angle adjustment component is arranged in the wave-breaking base, the angle adjustment component comprises a hydraulic main cylinder, a movable threaded rod and a valve plate, the hydraulic main cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the wave-breaking base, one end of the movable threaded rod is screwed into one end of the hydraulic main cylinder, the valve plate is rotatably mounted on one end of the movable threaded rod, a receiving plate with a limited seat fixedly mounted on one side is rotatably mounted on the wave-breaking base, and a mounting seat is mounted on the inner side wall of the wave-breaking base by bolts.

[0006] Preferably, in order to facilitate supporting the receiving plate, a hydraulic cylinder with a built-in piston is fixedly installed in the mounting seat, and a universal joint is rotatably installed on one end of the piston.

[0007] Preferably, in order to facilitate the transmission of the piston in the hydraulic cylinder, one end of the universal joint is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the receiving plate, and a shunt pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting seat.

[0008] Preferably, in order to facilitate the flow of hydraulic oil in the shunt pipe, the hydraulic main cylinder and the hydraulic sub-cylinder, the two ends of the shunt pipe are respectively inserted into the hydraulic main cylinder and the hydraulic sub-cylinder, and the hydraulic main cylinder, the hydraulic sub-cylinder and the shunt pipe are all filled with hydraulic oil.

[0009] Preferably, in order to facilitate the disturbance of the water flow, one end of the hollow disrupting body is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting seat, and a clamping groove for mounting the diverter column is provided in the mounting seat.

[0010] Preferably, in order to facilitate installation of the diverter column, a fixing pin for fixing the diverter column is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the clamping groove through a fixing spring, and a limiting block with an inclined surface at one end is fixedly installed on the bottom of the diverter column.

[0011] Preferably, in order to facilitate the limiting of the diverter column, a pin hole with a size matching that of the fixing pin is provided at the bottom of the limiting block, and one end of the fixing pin is inserted into the limiting block through the pin hole.

[0012] Preferably, in order to prevent foreign matter from entering the wave-breaking base, the wave-breaking base is provided with a rubber sealing belt with both ends respectively fixedly mounted on the receiving plate and the wave-breaking base, and one end of the wave-breaking base is provided with a drainage hole.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when using the assembled wave-breaking dike, the user only needs to rotate the movable threaded rod to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the wave-breaking of the utility model. The operation is simple, and the utility model is easy to fit with the port terrain, which can increase the application scope of the utility model. During installation, the user can fix the diverter column by directly inserting the limit block into the mounting seat, which is convenient for installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment component in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the wave-breaking base in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixing pin and the limiting block in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. wave-breaking base; 2. hollow disturbing body; 3. diverter column; 4. receiving plate; 401. limit seat; 5. angle adjustment assembly; 501. hydraulic main cylinder; 502. movable threaded rod; 503. valve plate; 504. piston; 505. hydraulic diverter cylinder; 506. universal joint; 507. diverter pipe; 508. hydraulic oil; 6. mounting seat; 7. clamping groove; 8. fixing spring; 801. fixing pin; 9. limit block; 901. pin hole; 10. rubber sealing belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an assembled wave-breaking dike includes a wave-breaking base 1, a hollow disturbing body 2 and a diverter column 3, a buffer groove is opened at one end of the wave-breaking base 1, an angle adjustment component 5 is arranged in the wave-breaking base 1, a rubber sealing belt 10 is arranged in the wave-breaking base 1, and two ends thereof are respectively fixedly mounted in a receiving plate 4 and the wave-breaking base 1, and a drainage hole is arranged at one end of the wave-breaking base 1.

[0021] The utility model can firstly disturb and divert the waves through the hollow disturbing body 2 and the diversion column 3. One end of the wave-breaking base 1 is arc-shaped, which can reduce the impact of subsequent waves. At the same time, the user can adjust the inclination angle of the receiving plate 4 through the angle adjustment component 5, and then control the wave-breaking angle of the utility model, which can increase the scope of application of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the angle adjustment assembly 5 includes a hydraulic main cylinder 501, a movable threaded rod 502 and a valve plate 503. The hydraulic main cylinder 501 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the wave-breaking base 1, one end of the movable threaded rod 502 is screwed into one end of the hydraulic main cylinder 501, and the valve plate 503 is rotatably mounted on one end of the movable threaded rod 502. A receiving plate 4 with a limited seat 401 fixedly mounted on one side is rotatably mounted on the wave-breaking base 1, and a mounting seat is mounted on the inner side wall of the wave-breaking base 1 through bolts. 6. A hydraulic split cylinder 505 with a piston 504 is fixedly installed in the mounting seat 6. A universal joint 506 is rotatably installed on one end of the piston 504. One end of the universal joint 506 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the receiving plate 4. A shunt pipe 507 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the mounting seat 6. Both ends of the shunt pipe 507 are respectively penetrated into the hydraulic main cylinder 501 and the hydraulic split cylinder 505. The hydraulic main cylinder 501, the hydraulic split cylinder 505 and the shunt pipe 507 are all filled with hydraulic oil 508.

[0023] The user can adjust the inclination degree of the docking plate 4 according to his own usage needs. When adjusting, the user can first rotate the movable threaded rod 502, so that the movable threaded rod 502 can push the hydraulic oil 508 through the valve plate 503, and then the hydraulic oil 508 in the hydraulic main cylinder 501 can be pushed into the hydraulic branch cylinder 505, so that the hydraulic oil 508 can push the docking plate 4 through the piston 504, so that the docking plate 4 can drive the hollow disturbing body 2 and the diverter column 3 to tilt. At the same time, when the user pulls the valve plate 503 by moving the threaded rod 502, the docking plate 4 can push the hydraulic oil 508 through the piston 504, and then one end of the docking plate 4 can be lowered, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the inclination angle of the docking plate 4. The user only needs to rotate the movable threaded rod 502 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the wave-proofing of the utility model, and the operation is simple.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the hollow disturbing fluid body 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting seat 6, and a snap-in groove 7 for mounting the diverter column 3 is opened in the mounting seat 6. A fixing pin 801 for fixing the diverter column 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the snap-in groove 7 through a fixing spring 8, and a limit block 9 with an inclined surface at one end is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the diverter column 3. A pin hole 901 with a size matching the fixing pin 801 is provided at the bottom of the limit block 9, and one end of the fixing pin 801 is inserted into the limit block 9 through the pin hole 901.

[0025] When installing the utility model, the user directly passes the diverter column 3 through the limit block 9 into the clamping groove 7. The limit block 9 can push the fixing pin 801 through the inclined surface at the bottom to avoid the fixing pin 801 from blocking the limit block 9. When the pin hole 901 moves to the side of the fixing pin 801, the fixing spring 8 can push the fixing pin 801 into the pin hole 901 through its own elastic force, and then the diverter column 3 can be fixed through the mutual cooperation between the fixing pin 801 and the limit block 9. The operation is simple and the installation of the utility model is convenient.

[0026] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An assembled wave breakwater, comprising a wave-breaking base (1), a hollow disturbing body (2) and a diversion column (3), characterized in that: A buffer groove is provided at one end of the wave-breaking base (1); an angle adjustment assembly (5) is arranged inside the wave-breaking base (1); the angle adjustment assembly (5) comprises a hydraulic main cylinder (501), a movable threaded rod (502) and a valve plate (503); the hydraulic main cylinder (501) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the wave-breaking base (1); one end of the movable threaded rod (502) is screwed into one end of the hydraulic main cylinder (501); the valve plate (503) is rotatably mounted on one end of the movable threaded rod (502); a receiving plate (4) with a limited seat (401) fixedly mounted on one side is rotatably mounted on the wave-breaking base (1); and a mounting seat (6) is mounted on the inner side wall of the wave-breaking base (1) by means of bolts.

2. The assembled breakwater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (505) with a piston (504) therein is fixedly mounted in the mounting seat (6), and a universal joint (506) is rotatably mounted on one end of the piston (504).

3. The assembled breakwater according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the universal joint (506) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the receiving plate (4), and a shunt pipe (507) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting seat (6).

4. The assembled breakwater according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two ends of the flow distribution pipe (507) are respectively inserted into the hydraulic main cylinder (501) and the hydraulic branch cylinder (505); the hydraulic main cylinder (501), the hydraulic branch cylinder (505) and the flow distribution pipe (507) are all filled with hydraulic oil (508).

5. The assembled breakwater according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hollow disturbing fluid body (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting seat (6), and a clamping groove (7) for mounting the diverter column (3) is provided in the mounting seat (6).

6. The assembled breakwater according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing pin (801) for fixing the diverter column (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the clamping groove (7) via a fixing spring (8), and a limiting block (9) having an inclined surface at one end is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the diverter column (3).

7. The assembled breakwater according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the limit block (9) is provided with a pin hole (901) whose size matches that of the fixing pin (801), and one end of the fixing pin (801) is inserted into the limit block (9) through the pin hole (901).

8. The assembled breakwater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wave-breaking base (1) is provided with a rubber sealing belt (10) with two ends respectively fixedly mounted on the receiving plate (4) and the wave-breaking base (1), and one end of the wave-breaking base (1) is provided with a drainage hole.

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