Novel anti-seepage device for basement

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-seepage devices for basements, in particular to a novel anti-seepage device for basements, which comprises a fixing plate and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a positioning groove, one end of the fixing plate is provided with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove. T-shaped strips are arranged on one side of the limiting plate and one side of the fixing plate, a limiting groove is formed in the positioning groove, a sealing strip is arranged on the positioning groove, T-shaped grooves are formed in the two sides of the sealing strip, and an injection mechanism is arranged between the limiting plate and the limiting groove. The injection mechanism is used for forming a first sealing device between the fixing plate and the mounting plate, so that a gap between the mounting plate and the fixing plate is sealed for the first time, the sealing strip and the T-shaped strip are used for sealing between the fixing plate and the mounting plate for the second time, and double sealing is achieved; and water is effectively prevented from flowing out of the sewing thread between the fixing plate and the mounting plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-leakage devices for basements, in particular to a novel anti-leakage device for basements. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, during the construction of basement structures, the side wall structures of the basement are usually cast together with the bottom plate structure, and waterstop steel plates are embedded at the construction joints, or waterstop steel plates are set at the post-cast joints.

[0003] However, at present, in the process of constructing the side walls of the basement, the welding quality of the waterproof boards is often difficult to guarantee due to the dense arrangement of steel bars at the waterproof gaps when the waterproof boards are assembled on the side walls of the basement. As a result, the side walls of the basement after pouring are prone to water seepage and leakage due to the connections between multiple waterproof boards. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a solution to this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel anti-leakage device for basements.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel anti-leakage device for basements, comprising a fixing plate and a mounting plate, a positioning groove is provided on the mounting plate, a positioning plate is provided at one end of the fixing plate, a limiting plate is provided on the positioning plate, a T-shaped strip is provided on one side of the limiting plate and the fixing plate, a limiting groove is provided on the positioning groove, a sealing strip is provided on the positioning groove, T-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the sealing strip, an injection mechanism is provided between the limiting plate and the limiting groove, a splicing mechanism is provided between the fixing plate and the mounting plate, and the splicing mechanism includes A splicing groove and a docking groove, the docking groove is opened at one end of the mounting plate, the splicing groove is opened inside the fixed plate, a splicing hole is opened between the splicing groove and one end of the fixed plate, a bearing seat is provided on the splicing groove, a tooth plate is provided on the splicing hole, an adjusting shaft is provided on the bearing seat, a gear is provided on the adjusting shaft, the gear is meshed and connected with the tooth plate, a support plate is provided between the tooth plate and the splicing groove, an elastic component is provided between the support plate and the splicing groove, a slot is opened between the splicing groove and one side of the fixed plate, and a sealing mechanism is provided on the slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the injection mechanism includes an injection hole and a first injection groove, the first injection groove is opened on one side of the positioning plate, the injection hole is opened on one side of the mounting plate, and a second injection groove is opened between the injection hole and the limiting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that two splicing mechanisms are provided and arranged in an array.

[0011] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that a guiding inclined groove is provided at the top of one end of the tooth plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the T-shaped bar is matched with the T-shaped groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that a plurality of elastic components are provided.

[0014] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the elastic component is a spring.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of anti-leakage device for basements, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This novel anti-leakage device for basements can quickly assemble the mounting plate on the fixing plate through a splicing mechanism, and form a sealing device between the first fixing plate and the mounting plate by using an injection mechanism, thereby achieving the first seal for the gap between the mounting plate and the fixing plate, and then the two T-shaped strips are located in the corresponding T-shaped grooves, so that the sealing strips can be more tightly docked on the positioning plate, thereby achieving the second seal between the fixing plate and the mounting plate, realizing double sealing, and effectively preventing water from flowing out from the seams between the fixing plate and the mounting plate, and achieving the effect of waterproofing the basement wall through the fixing plate and the mounting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged front view of the structure of the middle fixing plate;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A top view of the partially enlarged structure of the middle mounting plate.

[0022] In the figure: 1. fixing plate; 2. mounting plate; 3. limiting plate; 4. T-shaped strip; 5. sealing strip; 6. T-shaped slot; 7. splicing slot; 8. docking slot; 9. tooth plate; 10. gear; 11. support plate; 12. elastic component; 13. injection hole; 14. first injection slot; 15. second injection slot; 16. sealing cover; 17. guide inclined slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model is a novel anti-leakage device for basements, including a fixing plate 1 and a mounting plate 2, a positioning groove is provided on the mounting plate 2, a positioning plate is provided at one end of the fixing plate 1, a limiting plate 3 is provided on the positioning plate, a T-shaped strip 4 is provided on one side of the limiting plate 3 and the fixing plate 1, a limiting groove is provided on the positioning groove, a sealing strip 5 is provided on the positioning groove, and T-shaped grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the sealing strip 5, an injection mechanism is provided between the limiting plate 3 and the limiting groove, a splicing mechanism is provided between the fixing plate 1 and the mounting plate 2, the splicing mechanism includes a splicing groove 7 and a docking groove 8, the docking groove 8 is provided at one end of the mounting plate 2, The splicing groove 7 is opened inside the fixing plate 1, a splicing hole is opened between the splicing groove 7 and one end of the fixing plate 1, a bearing seat is provided on the splicing groove 7, a tooth plate 9 is provided on the splicing hole, an adjusting shaft is provided on the bearing seat, a gear 10 is provided on the adjusting shaft, the gear 10 is meshed and connected with the tooth plate 9, a supporting plate 11 is provided between the tooth plate 9 and the splicing groove 7, an elastic component 12 is provided between the supporting plate 11 and the splicing groove 7, a slot is opened between the splicing groove 7 and one side of the fixing plate 1, and a sealing mechanism is provided on the slot. In this embodiment, a person aligns the mounting plate 2 with the positioning plate at one end of the fixing plate 1 through the sealing strip 5, and the T-shaped The strip 4 is aligned with the T-slot 6 opened on the sealing strip 5, and then the positioning plate is aligned with the positioning slot, and then the sealing mechanism is removed and the adjusting shaft is rotated. The adjusting shaft stably drives the gear 10 to rotate through the bearing seat, and the gear plate 9 is meshed and connected with the gear 10, so that the gear plate 9 can move in the splicing groove 7. The gear plate 9 moves to the splicing groove 7, and the elastic component 12 is squeezed and contracted by the supporting plate 11 to push the mounting plate 2 downward, so that the T-strip 4 is inserted into the T-slot 6, and the adjusting shaft is released. The supporting plate 11 in the splicing groove 7 is supported by the elastic component 12, so that the gear plate 9 can be pressed against the aligned docking groove 8. At this time, the mounting plate 2 is assembled on the fixed plate 1, and the mounting plate 2 can be quickly assembled through the splicing mechanism. It is mounted on the fixing plate 1, and then tools are used to cast the fixing plate 1 and the mounting plate 2 or other assembly methods are used to assemble them on the wall of the basement. A sealing device is formed between the first fixing plate 1 and the mounting plate 2 by using an injection mechanism, thereby sealing the gap between the mounting plate 2 and the fixing plate 1 for the first time, and then the two T-shaped strips 4 are located in the corresponding T-shaped grooves 6, so that the sealing strip 5 can be more tightly docked on the positioning plate, thereby playing a second seal between the fixing plate 1 and the mounting plate 2, achieving double sealing, and effectively preventing water from flowing out from the seams between the fixing plate 1 and the mounting plate 2. The fixing plate 1 and the mounting plate 2 can play a waterproof effect on the wall of the basement.

[0025] In the present embodiment, the injection mechanism includes an injection hole 13 and a first injection groove 14. The first injection groove 14 is opened on one side of the positioning plate, and the injection hole 13 is opened on one side of the mounting plate 2. A second injection groove 15 is opened between the injection hole 13 and the limiting groove. After the mounting plate 2 is assembled to the fixed plate 1, the first injection groove 14 is aligned with the second injection groove 15. A foam injection tool is used to fill the foam into the first injection groove 14 and the second injection groove 15 through the injection hole 13. After the filled foam is cured, the first injection groove 14 and the second injection groove 15 can be sealed to form a first sealing device, which effectively prevents water from penetrating into the gap between the fixed plate 1 and the mounting plate 2. Then, a second sealing device formed by the sealing strip 5 is used to secondary block water from penetrating from the gap between the fixed plate 1 and the mounting plate 2, thereby improving the sealing between the mounting plate 2 and the fixed plate 1.

[0026] In this solution, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing cover 16, and the sealing cover 16 is threadedly connected to the slot. By rotating the sealing cover 16, the sealing cover 16 can be removed from the slot, so as to facilitate the rotation and use of the adjusting shaft.

[0027] In this solution, two splicing mechanisms are provided and arranged in an array. By providing two splicing mechanisms arranged in an array, the mounting plate 2 can be assembled on the fixing plate 1 more stably and reliably.

[0028] In the present solution, a guide bevel groove 17 is provided at the top of one end of the tooth plate 9. Through the guide bevel groove 17, when the mounting plate 2 is inserted into the fixed plate 1, the mounting plate 2 contacts and pushes the guide bevel groove 17 at the top of one end of the tooth plate 9, so that the tooth plate 9 is squeezed by the mounting plate 2 and moves into the splicing groove 7, thereby facilitating the assembly of the mounting plate 2 on the fixed plate 1 and reducing the step of manually twisting the adjustment shaft and then inserting the mounting plate 2 into the fixed plate 1.

[0029] In this solution, the T-shaped strip 4 is adapted to the T-shaped slot 6, and the T-shaped strip 4 is adapted to be located in the T-shaped slot 6, so that the T-shaped strip 4 is firmly located in the T-shaped slot 6, so that the sealing strip 5 is firmly and reliably against the positioning plate.

[0030] In this solution, a plurality of elastic components 12 are provided, and the support plate 11 is supported by the plurality of elastic components 12 , so that one end of the tooth plate 9 can be more stably and reliably pressed against the docking groove 8 .

[0031] In this solution, the elastic component 12 is a spring, which has the characteristic of good elastic support, so it can better support the support plate 11.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel anti-leakage device for a basement, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a mounting plate (2), wherein a positioning groove is provided on the mounting plate (2), and a positioning plate is provided at one end of the fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The positioning plate is provided with a limit plate (3), the limit plate (3) and one side of the fixed plate (1) are both provided with a T-shaped strip (4), the positioning groove is provided with a limit groove, the positioning groove is provided with a sealing strip (5), and two sides of the sealing strip (5) are provided with T-shaped grooves (6), an injection mechanism is provided between the limit plate (3) and the limit groove, a splicing mechanism is provided between the fixed plate (1) and the mounting plate (2), the splicing mechanism comprises a splicing groove (7) and a docking groove (8), the docking groove (8) is provided at one end of the mounting plate (2), and the splicing groove (7) is provided at the fixing plate (1) ), a splicing hole is provided between the splicing groove (7) and one end of the fixing plate (1), a bearing seat is provided on the splicing groove (7), a toothed plate (9) is provided on the splicing hole, an adjusting shaft is provided on the bearing seat, a gear (10) is provided on the adjusting shaft, the gear (10) is meshedly connected to the toothed plate (9), a supporting plate (11) is provided between the toothed plate (9) and the splicing groove (7), an elastic component (12) is provided between the supporting plate (11) and the splicing groove (7), a slot is provided between the splicing groove (7) and one side of the fixing plate (1), and a sealing mechanism is provided on the slot.

2. A novel anti-leakage device for basements according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection mechanism comprises an injection hole (13) and a first injection groove (14), wherein the first injection groove (14) is provided on one side of the positioning plate, the injection hole (13) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2), and a second injection groove (15) is provided between the injection hole (13) and the limiting groove.

3. A novel anti-leakage device for basements according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a sealing cover (16), wherein the sealing cover (16) is threadedly connected to the slot.

4. A novel anti-leakage device for basement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The splicing mechanisms are provided with two and arranged in an array.

5. A novel anti-leakage device for basement according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guiding inclined groove (17) is provided at the top of one end of the tooth plate (9).

6. A novel anti-leakage device for basements according to claim 5, characterized in that: The T-shaped bar (4) is matched with the T-shaped groove (6).

7. A novel anti-leakage device for basements according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic component (12) is provided in plurality.

8. A novel anti-leakage device for basements according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic component (12) is a spring.

Images