Building window ventilation structure

By introducing rotating disc and stepper motor systems into the ventilation structure of the building window, the problem of difficulty in adjusting and disassembly is solved, and more efficient ventilation capacity and convenience of window glass replacement are achieved.

CN222362935UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17NINGXIA ZHONGHAO YINCHEN ENERGY TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421047633.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing energy-saving and ventilation structure of the building is not convenient to adjust the opening position of the window glass when adjusting the size and wind direction of the air outlet, and lacks a quick removal structure, which affects ventilation capacity and rapid replacement of window glass.

Method used

A building window ventilation structure including mounting plate, rotating disc, stepper motor, gear and double-headed screw is designed. The opening and closing direction of window glass is changed through the stepper motor drive gear and ring gear rotation, and the opening and closing direction of window glass is changed through an electric wrench. The synchronous wheel system realizes the removal of the rotating disc, making it easier to replace the window glass.

Benefits of technology

The ventilation capacity under different wind directions is improved, and the replacement of window glass and the disassembly of the device is simplified, enhancing the flexibility and convenience of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation, in particular to a building window ventilation structure which comprises a mounting plate, a protective cover is connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate in an embedded mode, a rotating disc is rotatably connected to the front surface of the mounting plate close to the center in an embedded mode, and a mounting base is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting plate close to the upper edge. A stepping motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front surface of the mounting seat, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, window glass is rotatably connected to the rear surface of a rotating disc, and L-shaped seats are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the edges of the two sides, of the front surface of the mounting plate. The worm is matched with the worm gear to drive the gear on the rotating shaft to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring can drive the rotating disc to rotate, the opening and closing direction of the window glass is changed, and the ventilation capacity of the device in different wind directions is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation, in particular to a building window ventilation structure. Background Art

[0002] The ventilation structure can adjust the indoor and outdoor air circulation according to environmental changes and needs to achieve the purpose of energy saving and improving the indoor environmental quality. Mechanical ventilation usually uses ventilation windows, which are also called breathing windows and air exchange windows. However, the existing devices have certain disadvantages. For example, a building energy-saving ventilation structure recorded in the publication number CN220669686U relates to the technical field of ventilation structures. The building energy-saving ventilation structure includes a ventilation window frame, a slide groove is provided on the side of the ventilation window frame, a rotating rod is rotatably and slidably connected inside the slide groove, a windshield cloth is fixedly connected inside the ventilation window frame, a baffle is fixedly connected inside the ventilation window frame, a cloth clamping device is fixedly connected inside the ventilation window frame, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod, and a caliper wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod;

[0003] Although the above device adjusts the distance between the windshield and the baffle to control the size of the air outlet, it is not convenient to adjust the opening position of the window glass according to the external wind direction, which affects the ventilation capacity of the device. At the same time, the device lacks a quick-release structure, which is not convenient for quick disassembly of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a building window ventilation structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A building window ventilation structure comprises a mounting plate, wherein the outer surface of the mounting plate is nested and connected with a protective cover, the front surface of the mounting plate is embedded and rotatably connected with a rotating disk near the center position, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting seat near the upper edge position, the front surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the front surface of the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the rear surface of the rotating disk is rotatably connected with window glass, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped seat near the edge positions on both sides, the side surface of the L-shaped seat is rotatably connected with two double-headed screws, the outer surface of the double-headed screw is threadedly connected with an extrusion seat, and the side surface of the extrusion seat is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel.

[0007] Furthermore, a hole No. 1 is provided on the front surface of the protective cover.

[0008] Furthermore, the front surface of the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes near the four corners, and the front surface of the mounting plate is provided with a second hole near the center.

[0009] Furthermore, a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the mounting seat, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshingly connected.

[0010] Furthermore, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating disk, the gear and the gear ring are meshingly connected, a square hole is opened on the front surface of the rotating disk, two connecting rods are movably connected to the inner surface of the square hole, a hinge is movably connected to the connection position between the window glass and the rotating disk, and one end of the two connecting rods is hinged to the window glass.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a limiting track, and the extrusion wheel is rollingly connected to the limiting track.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the double-headed screw is fixedly connected to a hexagonal column, and the other end of the double-headed screw is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel. The number of the synchronous wheels is two, and the outer surfaces of the two synchronous wheels are nested and connected with synchronous belts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Start the stepper motor through the rotating disk. The output end of the stepper motor drives the worm to rotate, so that the worm cooperates with the worm wheel to drive the gear on the rotating shaft to rotate. The gear drives the ring gear to rotate, and the ring gear drives the rotating disk to rotate, so that the opening and closing direction of the window glass is changed, and the ventilation capacity of the device in different wind directions is improved.

[0015] 2. Through the L-shaped seat, use an electric wrench and a hexagonal column to rotate one of the double-headed screws. The double-headed screw cooperates with the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt to drive the other double-headed screw to rotate. Under the push of the thread, the two extrusion seats move outward to separate the extrusion wheel and the rotating disk, so that the rotating disk loses its external fixation, which is convenient for the later disassembly of the rotating disk and further facilitates the replacement of the window glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the protective cover and the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disk of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped seat structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. protective cover; 101. hole No. 1; 2. mounting plate; 201. mounting hole; 202. hole No. 2; 3. mounting seat; 301. stepping motor; 302. worm; 303. rotating shaft; 304. worm wheel; 305. gear; 4. rotating disk; 401. gear ring; 402. square hole; 403. two connecting rods; 404. window glass; 405. limiting track; 5. L-shaped seat; 501. double-headed screw; 502. hexagonal column; 503. extrusion seat; 504. extrusion wheel; 505. synchronous wheel; 506. synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a building window ventilation structure includes a mounting plate 2, a protective cover 1 is nested and connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 2, a rotating disk 4 is embedded and rotatably connected to the front surface of the mounting plate 2 near the center position, a mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting plate 2 near the upper edge position, a stepping motor 301 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting seat 3, a rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the mounting seat 3, a gear 305 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 303, a window glass 404 is rotatably connected to the rear surface of the rotating disk 4, an L-shaped seat 5 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting plate 2 near the edge positions on both sides, and two double-headed screw rods 501 are rotatably connected to the side surface of the L-shaped seat 5, an extrusion seat 503 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the double-headed screw rod 501, and an extrusion wheel 504 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the extrusion seat 503.

[0023] Specifically, when in use, the mounting plate 2 is installed at the window position through external expansion screws and other components, and then the protective cover 1 is nested on the mounting plate 2 and the connection position of the mounting plate 2 and the protective cover 1 is coated with sealant, and the stepper motor 301 is started. The stepper motor 301 drives the rotating disk 4 to rotate, and the opening direction of the window glass 404 can be changed to improve the ventilation capacity of the device in different wind directions. After removing the protective cover 1, the double-headed screw 501 is rotated with an electric wrench to move the extrusion seat 503, so as to facilitate the removal of the rotating disk 4 at a later time and the replacement of the window glass 404 on the rotating disk 4.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1and 2 As shown, the front surface of the protective cover 1 is provided with a first hole 101, the front surface of the mounting plate 2 is provided with mounting holes 201 near the four corners, and the front surface of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a second hole 202 near the center.

[0026] In this embodiment, the No. 1 hole 101 is used for ventilation, the mounting hole 201 is used for mounting the rotating disk 4, and the mounting hole 201 is used for mounting the mounting plate 2 in cooperation with the expansion screws.

[0027] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the output end of the mounting base 3 is fixedly connected with a worm 302, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 304, the worm 302 and the worm wheel 304 are meshingly connected, the outer surface of the rotating disk 4 is fixedly connected with a ring gear 401, the gear 305 and the ring gear 401 are meshingly connected, the front surface of the rotating disk 4 is provided with a square hole 402, the inner surface of the square hole 402 is movably connected with two connecting rods 403, the connection position between the window glass 404 and the rotating disk 4 is movably connected with a hinge, and one end of the two connecting rods 403 is hinged to the window glass 404.

[0028] In this embodiment, the stepper motor 301 is started, and the output end of the stepper motor 301 drives the worm 302 to rotate, so that the worm 302 cooperates with the worm wheel 304 to drive the gear 305 on the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, and the gear 305 drives the ring gear 401 to rotate, so that the ring gear 401 can drive the rotating disk 4 to rotate, so that the opening and closing direction of the window glass 404 is changed, and the ventilation capacity of the device in different wind directions is improved. The two connecting rods 403 are prior art and are not described in detail in this article.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to make up for the problem that it is inconvenient to disassemble the rotating disk in the first embodiment.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer surface of the rotating disk 4 is fixedly connected to the limiting track 405, and the extruding wheel 504 is rollingly connected to the limiting track 405.

[0032] In this embodiment, the squeezing wheel 504 reduces the friction force when the rotating disk 4 rotates, and cooperates with the limiting track 405 to limit the rotating disk 4.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, one end of the double-headed screw rod 501 is fixedly connected to a hexagonal column 502, and the other end of the double-headed screw rod 501 is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 505. There are two synchronous wheels 505, and the outer surfaces of the two synchronous wheels 505 are nested with synchronous belts 506.

[0034] In this embodiment, an electric wrench is used in conjunction with the hexagonal column 502 to rotate one of the double-headed screws 501, and the double-headed screw 501 cooperates with the synchronous wheel 505 and the synchronous belt 506 to drive the other double-headed screw 501 to rotate. Under the push of the thread, the two extrusion seats 503 move outward to separate the extrusion wheel 504 and the rotating disk 4, so that the rotating disk 4 loses its external fixation, which is convenient for the later disassembly of the rotating disk 4, and further facilitates the replacement of the window glass 404.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A building window ventilation structure, comprising a mounting plate, characterized in that: The outer surface of the mounting plate is nested and connected with a protective cover, the front surface of the mounting plate is embedded and rotatably connected with a rotating disk near the center position, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting seat near the upper edge position, the front surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the front surface of the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the rear surface of the rotating disk is rotatably connected with a window glass, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped seat near the edge positions on both sides, the side surface of the L-shaped seat is rotatably connected with two double-headed screws, the outer surface of the double-headed screw is threadedly connected with an extrusion seat, and the side surface of the extrusion seat is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel.

2. A building window ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 hole is provided on the front surface of the protective cover.

3. A building window ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes near the four corners, and the front surface of the mounting plate is provided with a No. 2 hole near the center.

4. A building window ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the mounting seat, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshingly connected.

5. A building window ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the gear and the gear ring are meshingly connected, the front surface of the rotating disk is provided with a square hole, the inner surface of the square hole is movably connected with two connecting rods, the connection position between the window glass and the rotating disk is movably connected with a hinge, and one end of the two connecting rods is hinged to the window glass.

6. A building window ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a limiting track, and the extrusion wheel is rollingly connected with the limiting track.

7. A building window ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the double-headed screw is fixedly connected to a hexagonal column, and the other end of the double-headed screw is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel. The number of the synchronous wheels is two, and the outer surfaces of the two synchronous wheels are nested and connected with synchronous belts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building energy-saving ventilation structure

    CN220669686U