Reinforcing device for inlet and outlet of jacking pipe
By designing the reinforcement device for the inlet and outlet openings of the top pipe supporting components and adjustment components, the problems of long construction time and poor structural stability of traditional concrete reinforcement devices are solved, and rapid installation and removal are achieved, construction costs and formation settlement risks are reduced, and reinforcement is improved. efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420964187.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The use of concrete in traditional hole reinforcement devices leads to long construction time, increased self-weight, risk of formation settlement or structural deformation, and is susceptible to temperature and groundwater in underground environments, affecting the reinforcement effect.
A reinforcement device for inlet and outlet opening of the top pipe is designed, including support components and adjustment components. Using reinforcement nails, positioning components, adjustment components and limiting components, the rapid installation and removal of electro-hydraulic rods and extension plates is achieved, reducing labor costs and construction. time.
The rapid installation and removal of the hole reinforcement device is achieved, which reduces construction time and labor costs, avoids soil collapse, and improves reinforcement efficiency and structural stability.
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Figure CN222362998U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of jacking pipes, in particular to a jacking pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device. Background Art
[0002] Pipe jacking is a method of underground tunnel construction. Pipe jacking is a relatively simple construction method suitable for tunnels of shorter distances and smaller diameters. Its principle is to gradually advance the tunnel by excavating the tunnel head and pushing the earth out from the end of the tunnel. This method is suitable for situations where the soil is relatively stable and no special support measures are required. In pipe jacking construction, concrete or reinforced concrete lining is installed at the rear to support the tunnel structure. Pipe jacking is usually used in urban underground transportation tunnels, water conservancy projects, drainage pipes, etc. Compared with the traditional open-cut method, this construction method can reduce interference with surface traffic and urban life, so it is widely used in urban construction.
[0003] However, traditional hole reinforcement devices usually use concrete to prevent collapse, and a lot of time is needed to build and dismantle the concrete before and after construction. Concrete is a heavy material, and using too much concrete to reinforce the structure will increase the weight of the structure, leading to the risk of ground settlement or structural deformation. In underground environments, concrete is easily affected by temperature changes and groundwater, and may crack or deform, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces work efficiency and affects the reinforcement effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems and / or the existing problems in a jacking pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model lies in the traditional hole reinforcement device, which usually uses concrete to prevent collapse. A lot of time is needed to build and dismantle the concrete before and after construction. Concrete is a heavy material. Using too much concrete in the reinforced structure will increase the dead weight of the structure, which will lead to the risk of ground settlement or structural deformation. In the underground environment, concrete is easily affected by temperature changes and groundwater, and cracks or deformation will occur, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces work efficiency and affects the reinforcement effect.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for reinforcing the entrance and exit of a jacking pipe, which includes a support assembly, including a reinforcing nail and a positioning member, and the positioning member is arranged on the top of the reinforcing nail; an adjustment assembly, which is arranged in the inner cavity of the positioning member, including an adjustment member and a limit member, and the adjustment member is arranged in the inner cavity of the positioning member, and the limit member is arranged in the inner cavity of the positioning member.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the device for reinforcing the entrance and exit hole of a jacking pipe described in the utility model, the positioning member includes a support block, and the support block is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement nail.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the top pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device described in the utility model, wherein: the positioning member also includes a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is opened in the inner cavity of the support block.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the device for reinforcing the entrance and exit hole of a jacking pipe described in the utility model, the positioning member further includes a slide groove, and the slide groove is opened in the inner cavity of the support block.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the top pipe entry and exit hole reinforcement device described in the utility model, the adjusting member includes a first baffle, a first electric hydraulic rod and a first extension plate, the first baffle is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove, the first electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first baffle, and the first extension plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric hydraulic rod.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the top pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device described in the utility model, the adjusting member also includes a fixing ring, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first electric hydraulic rod and one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first extension plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the top pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device described in the utility model, wherein: the adjustment member also includes a first lightweight hole, and the first lightweight hole is opened in the inner cavity of the first extension plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the top pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device described in the utility model, the adjustment member also includes a limit block, the limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle, and the outer side is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit groove.
[0015] As a preferred solution of a top pipe entry and exit hole reinforcement device described in the utility model, wherein: the limiting component includes a second baffle, a second electric hydraulic rod, a second extension plate, a positioning pin, an inlet and outlet, a limiting ring and a second lightweight hole, the second baffle is inserted into the inner cavity of the slide groove, the second electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second baffle, the second extension plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second electric hydraulic rod, the positioning pin is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle, the inlet and outlet are opened in the inner cavity of the second baffle, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle, and the second lightweight hole is opened in the inner cavity of the second extension plate.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the top pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device described in the utility model, the limiting member also includes a positioning ring, the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting ring, and one end is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: first, the soil and debris around the hole are cleaned, and the stability and safety of the hole are ensured; at this time, the support assembly is inserted into the earth pit, and then the adjustment member is plugged into the support assembly, and then the limit member is inserted into the support block, and then the four earth walls are reinforced to avoid soil collapse during the construction process; when a deeper earth pit is encountered, the first extension plate and the second extension plate are driven to extend upward by the first electric hydraulic rod and the second electric hydraulic rod, so that the deep soil can be reinforced; when the construction is completed, the baffle and the support block can be pulled out in turn, so that they can be quickly installed and removed, reducing construction time and labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 The figure is an overall structural diagram of a jacking pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device.
[0020] Figure 2 The present invention is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a jacking pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device.
[0021] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural diagram of a positioning component of a jacking pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device.
[0022] Figure 4 The present invention is a structural diagram of an adjusting member of a jacking pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device.
[0023] Figure 5 The present invention is a structural diagram of a limiting component of a jacking pipe inlet and outlet hole reinforcement device.
[0024] Numbers in the figure: 100, support assembly; 101, reinforcement nail; 102, positioning member; 102a, support block; 102b, limiting groove; 102c, slide groove; 200, adjustment assembly; 201, adjustment member; 201a, first baffle; 201b, first electric hydraulic rod; 201c, fixing ring; 201d, first extension plate; 201e, first lightweight hole; 201f, limiting block; 202, limiting member; 202a, second baffle; 202b, second electric hydraulic rod; 202c, second extension plate; 202d, positioning nail; 202e, inlet and outlet; 202f, limiting ring; 202g, positioning ring; 202h, second lightweight hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a device for reinforcing a jacking pipe entering and exiting a hole. The device for reinforcing a jacking pipe entering and exiting a hole includes a support assembly 100 and an adjustment assembly 200. By setting the support assembly 100, it is convenient to support and install the overall reinforcement device, and by setting the adjustment assembly 200, it is convenient to adjust the length and depth of the pit.
[0030] The support assembly 100 includes a reinforcing nail 101 and a positioning member 102 . The positioning member 102 is disposed on the top of the reinforcing nail 101 .
[0031] By providing the reinforcing nails 101, it is convenient for the auxiliary support block 102a to enter the soil, and by providing the positioning piece 102, it is convenient to support and install the overall reinforcement device.
[0032] The adjusting component 200 is disposed in the inner cavity of the positioning member 102 , and includes an adjusting member 201 and a limiting member 202 . The adjusting member 201 is disposed in the inner cavity of the positioning member 102 , and the limiting member 202 is disposed in the inner cavity of the positioning member 102 .
[0033] By providing the adjusting member 201, it is convenient to adjust the length and depth of the earth pit, and by providing the limiting member 202, it is convenient to limit the position when the jacking pipe enters the tunnel.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0036] Specifically, the positioning member 102 includes a supporting block 102 a , and the supporting block 102 a is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing nail 101 .
[0037] By providing the support block 102a, it is convenient to support and install the overall reinforcement device.
[0038] Specifically, the positioning member 102 further includes a limiting groove 102b, and the limiting groove 102b is provided in the inner cavity of the supporting block 102a.
[0039] By providing the limiting groove 102b, it is convenient to limit the limiting block 201f.
[0040] Specifically, the positioning member 102 further includes a slide groove 102c, and the slide groove 102c is opened in the inner cavity of the support block 102a.
[0041] The sliding groove 102c is provided to facilitate the positioning of the second baffle 202a.
[0042] Specifically, the adjusting member 201 includes a first baffle 201a, a first electric hydraulic rod 201b and a first extension plate 201d. The first baffle 201a is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 102b, the first electric hydraulic rod 201b is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first baffle 201a, and the first extension plate 201d is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric hydraulic rod 201b.
[0043] The first baffle plate 201a and the first extension plate 201d are used in combination to facilitate soil reinforcement, and the first extension plate 201d is adjusted by providing the first electric hydraulic rod 201b.
[0044] Specifically, the adjusting member 201 further includes a fixing ring 201c, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first electric hydraulic rod 201b, and one end of the fixing ring 201c is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first extension plate 201d.
[0045] By providing the fixing ring 201c, it is convenient to fix the first electric hydraulic rod 201b.
[0046] Specifically, the adjusting member 201 further includes a first lightweight hole 201e, and the first lightweight hole 201e is opened in the inner cavity of the first extension plate 201d.
[0047] By providing the first lightweight hole 201e, the weight of the first extension plate 201d can be reduced and raw materials can be saved.
[0048] Example 3
[0049] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the first two embodiments.
[0050] Specifically, the adjusting member 201 further includes a limiting block 201f, which is fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle 201a, and the outer side of the limiting block 201f is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 102b.
[0051] By providing the limiting block 201f, it is convenient to limit the first baffle 201a.
[0052] Specifically, the limiting member 202 includes a second baffle 202a, a second electric hydraulic rod 202b, a second extension plate 202c, a positioning pin 202d, an inlet and outlet 202e, a limiting ring 202f and a second lightweight hole 202h. The second baffle 202a is inserted into the inner cavity of the slide groove 102c, the second electric hydraulic rod 202b is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second baffle 202a, the second extension plate 202c is fixedly connected to one end of the second electric hydraulic rod 202b, the positioning pin 202d is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle 202a, the inlet and outlet 202e is opened in the inner cavity of the second baffle 202a, the limiting ring 202f is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle 202a, and the second lightweight hole 202h is opened in the inner cavity of the second extension plate 202c.
[0053] The coordinated use of the second baffle 202a and the second extension plate 202c facilitates soil reinforcement, the provision of the second electric hydraulic rod 202b facilitates adjustment of the second extension plate 202c, the provision of the positioning pin 202d facilitates position limiting of the second baffle 202a, the coordinated use of the inlet and outlet 202e and the limiting ring 202f facilitates position limiting of the jacking pipe when entering and exiting the tunnel, and the provision of the second lightweight hole 202h facilitates weight reduction of the second baffle 202a and reduction of material loss.
[0054] Specifically, the limiting member 202 further includes a positioning ring 202g, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting ring 202f, and one end of the positioning ring 202g is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle 202a.
[0055] By providing the positioning ring 202g, it is convenient to fix the limiting ring 202f.
[0056] When in use, first clean the soil and debris around the hole and ensure the stability and safety of the hole. At this time, insert the support block 102a into the earth pit, then insert the first baffle 201a in the adjustment member 201 into the support block 102a through the limit groove 102b, and then insert the second baffle 202a into the support block 102a through the slide groove 102c, so as to reinforce the four sides of the earth wall to avoid soil collapse during the construction process. When encountering a deeper earth pit, the first electric hydraulic rod 201b and the second The electric hydraulic rod 202b drives the first extension plate 201d and the second extension plate 202c to extend upward, so as to reinforce the deep soil. When the soil pit is long, the first baffle plate 201a and the second baffle plate 202a can be extended through the limiting groove 102b and the slide groove 102c, so that the top pipe can enter the tunnel through the limiting inlet and outlet 202e. When the construction is completed, the first baffle plate 201a, the second baffle plate 202a and the support block 102a can be pulled out in turn, so that they can be quickly installed and removed, reducing construction time and labor costs.
[0057] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for reinforcing a jacking pipe inlet and outlet, characterized in that: include, A support assembly (100) comprises a reinforcing nail (101) and a positioning member (102), wherein the positioning member (102) is arranged on the top of the reinforcing nail (101), the positioning member (102) comprises a supporting block (102a), the supporting block (102a) is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing nail (101), the positioning member (102) further comprises a limiting groove (102b), the limiting groove (102b) is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting block (102a), and the positioning member (102) further comprises a sliding groove (102c), the sliding groove (102c) is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting block (102a); The adjusting component (200) is arranged in the inner cavity of the positioning member (102), and comprises an adjusting member (201) and a limiting member (202); the adjusting member (201) is arranged in the inner cavity of the positioning member (102); the limiting member (202) is arranged in the inner cavity of the positioning member (102); the adjusting member (201) comprises a first baffle (201a), a first electric hydraulic rod (201b) and a first extension plate (201d); the first baffle (201a) is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove (102b); the first electric hydraulic rod (201b) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first baffle (201a) The first extension plate (201d) is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric hydraulic rod (201b), the adjusting member (201) further comprises a fixing ring (201c), the fixing ring (201c) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first electric hydraulic rod (201b), and one end of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first extension plate (201d), the adjusting member (201) further comprises a first lightweight hole (201e), the first lightweight hole (201e) is opened in the inner cavity of the first extension plate (201d), the adjusting member (201) further comprises a limit block (201f), the limit block (201f) is fixedly connected to the first electric hydraulic rod (201b), and the limit block (201f) is fixedly connected to the first electric hydraulic rod (201b). The first baffle (201a) is provided on one side of the first baffle (201a), and the outer side is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the limiting groove (102b), the limiting member (202) comprises a second baffle (202a), a second electric hydraulic rod (202b), a second extension plate (202c), a positioning nail (202d), an inlet and outlet (202e), a limiting ring (202f) and a second lightweight hole (202h), the second baffle (202a) is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove (102c), the second electric hydraulic rod (202b) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second baffle (202a), and the second extension plate (202c) is fixedly connected to the second electric One end of the hydraulic rod (202b), the positioning pin (202d) is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle (202a), the inlet and outlet (202e) is opened in the inner cavity of the second baffle (202a), the limiting ring (202f) is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle (202a), the second lightweight hole (202h) is opened in the inner cavity of the second extension plate (202c), and the limiting member (202) also includes a positioning ring (202g), the positioning ring (202g) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting ring (202f), and one end is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle (202a).