Integrated multifunctional heating and ventilation combination valve
By introducing automatic exhaust devices and water distribution control devices into the HVAC combined valve, the problem that traditional HVAC valves cannot automatically exhaust and divert joints are solved, and efficient exhaust and multi-functional operation of the HVAC system is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421284860.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional HV valves cannot automatically exhaust gas, resulting in gas accumulation and affecting the heating effect. The shunt joint of the shunt is single, which cannot meet the needs of the HVAC system for various operating modes.
An integrated multi-function HVAC combined valve is designed, including automatic exhaust device and water distribution control device. The automatic exhaust device realizes automatic exhaust through floating blocks and sealing blocks, and the water distribution control device realizes various functions through rotating rods and handwheels. Independent opening or closing of the water-dividing joint.
The automatic exhaust of the HVAC system is realized, which reduces manpower consumption, ensures exhaust efficiency, and allows each water distributor to be independently controlled according to demand to meet the different functional needs of the HVAC system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222363592U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of valves, in particular to an integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve. Background Art
[0002] HVAC valves actually refer to valves used in HVAC systems. Traditional HVAC valves generally use ball valves, so they only have the function of opening and closing. During the operation of the HVAC system, gas will overflow. If the gas cannot be discharged in time, it will affect the circulation of water in the pipes in the HVAC system, and ultimately affect the heating effect. If the gas is exhausted through a ball valve, the user needs to pay attention to the pressure gauge at all times, and then actively exhaust the gas according to the pressure changes on the pressure gauge. If the gas cannot be exhausted automatically, it is extremely manpower-consuming. In addition, traditional HVAC valves only have a single water inlet joint and a water outlet joint. Even if the HVAC valve is connected to a diverter, it can only open all the diverter joints on the diverter or close all the diverter joints on the diverter at the same time. The water delivery mode is very single, and the HVAC system has multiple operating modes. Therefore, different pipes are often in different opening and closing states. If all the diverter joints on the diverter are opened or closed at the same time, the function of the HVAC system will be limited. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the existing technical problem and provide an integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve, which can not only realize automatic exhaust to avoid gas accumulation in the pipeline of the HVAC system, but also enable different diverter joints on the diverter to have different opening and closing states to meet the functional requirements of the HVAC system.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:
[0005] The utility model discloses an integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve, comprising a middle valve body, a water inlet joint arranged at the left end of the middle valve body, and a water outlet joint arranged at the right end of the middle valve body, wherein a valve ball matching therewith is arranged in the middle valve body, a valve stem is arranged at the upper end of the valve ball, the valve stem passes upwardly out of the middle valve body and is provided with a rotary handle, a water distribution pipe matching therewith is arranged at the left end of the water inlet joint; a plurality of water distribution joints uniformly distributed laterally are arranged on the rear outer wall of the water distribution pipe; a plurality of water distribution control devices matching the water distribution joints are arranged on the water distribution pipe; a right valve body is arranged on the right side of the water outlet joint; a left joint communicating with the internal space of the right valve body is arranged on the left outer wall of the right valve body, and the left joint is screwed into the water outlet joint; a valve is arranged at the upper end of the right valve body An exhaust joint that is connected to its internal space; an exhaust body is screwed on the upper end of the exhaust joint; an exhaust cavity that is connected to the internal space of the right valve body is provided on the upper end surface of the exhaust body; an upper cover is screwed on the outer end of the upper end of the exhaust body, and the upper cover shields and seals the upper cavity opening of the exhaust cavity; a mounting hole that is connected to the exhaust cavity is provided on the upper surface of the upper cover; an exhaust nozzle that matches the exhaust cavity is screwed in the mounting hole; the upper end of the exhaust nozzle upwardly extends out of the mounting hole and is screwed on a protective cap that matches the exhaust nozzle; an air outlet that is connected to the internal space of the exhaust nozzle is provided on the left outer wall of the protective cap; the lower end of the exhaust nozzle downwardly penetrates into the exhaust cavity, and an automatic exhaust device that matches the lower end of the exhaust nozzle is provided in the exhaust cavity.
[0006] The automatic exhaust device comprises a floating block arranged in the exhaust chamber; a seat plate is arranged between the upper surface of the floating block and the lower end surface of the exhaust nozzle; a through hole is arranged at the right end of the seat plate; a positioning rod corresponding to the position of the through hole is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the floating block, and the upper end of the positioning rod passes through the through hole upward; a notch is arranged at the upper left corner of the floating block; an adjustment seat located in the notch is arranged on the left side of the lower surface of the seat plate; a guide hole is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the adjustment seat; a sliding hole coaxial with the guide hole is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the seat plate; a hole that is connected with the guide hole is arranged at the center of the bottom of the sliding hole A limiting hole, the diameter of the limiting hole is larger than the diameter of the guide hole; an opening and closing block matching it is arranged in the sliding hole; an embedding groove is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the opening and closing block; a sealing block matching it is arranged in the embedding groove, and the sealing block is made of rubber; the upper surface of the sealing block fits with the lower end surface of the exhaust nozzle, and the upper surface of the sealing block shields and seals the lower end of the exhaust nozzle; a guide rod is arranged in the center of the lower surface of the sealing block, and the lower end of the guide rod passes downward through the guide hole and fits with the lower side wall of the notch; a set of springs outside the guide rod is arranged between the lower surface of the opening and closing block and the bottom of the limiting hole.
[0007] An annular limiting portion is provided on the outer wall of the exhaust nozzle located in the exhaust cavity; a limiting sleeve is provided outside the exhaust nozzle between the upper surface of the limiting portion and the upper inner wall of the upper cover; an elastic arm is provided on the right side of the limiting sleeve, and the right end of the elastic arm is bent downward and located above the seat plate.
[0008] A noise reduction sponge is arranged between the upper inner wall of the protective cap and the upper end surface of the exhaust nozzle.
[0009] The water diversion control device includes a plurality of water-passing seats arranged on the upper inner wall of the water diversion pipe, and the position of the water-passing seats corresponds to the position of the water diversion joint; a water-passing cavity communicating with the water diversion joint is arranged in the water-passing seat; a water inlet communicating with the water diversion cavity is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the water-passing seat; a plurality of opening and closing seats corresponding to the positions of the water-passing seats are arranged on the upper outer wall of the water diversion pipe; a screw hole communicating with the water diversion cavity is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the opening and closing seat; a rotating rod matching with it is arranged in the screw hole; the lower end of the rotating rod is downwardly inserted into the water diversion cavity; a center rod is arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the rotating rod; a limit head is arranged at the lower end of the center rod; a set of rubber sleeve outside the center rod is arranged between the upper surface of the limit head and the lower end surface of the rotating rod, and the lower surface of the rubber sleeve shields and seals the upper end opening of the water inlet hole; the upper end of the rotating rod is upwardly extended to the outside of the screw hole and is provided with a set of handwheel outside the opening and closing seat.
[0010] The lower end of the right valve body is provided with a sewage discharge joint which is connected with its internal space; the lower end of the sewage discharge joint is screwed with a lower valve body which matches it; the lower valve body is provided with a ball-type opening and closing part which matches it; the left end of the ball-type opening and closing part is provided with an opening and closing rod which matches it; the left end of the opening and closing rod passes to the left outside the lower valve body and is provided with a handle.
[0011] The lower end of the lower valve body is threadedly connected with a quick connector matched therewith.
[0012] An annular positioning step is provided on the outer wall of the lower valve body; an elastic sleeve is provided on the outer sleeve of the lower valve body, and the lower surface of the elastic sleeve fits the positioning step; a connecting belt is provided on the right outer wall of the elastic sleeve; a sealing cover matching the lower end of the lower valve body is provided on the right end of the connecting belt.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve adopting the structure of the utility model can not only realize the automatic exhaust of the HVAC system through the automatic exhaust device, effectively avoiding the situation where gas accumulation in the pipes of the HVAC system affects the heating effect, but also the automatic exhaust method does not require the user to observe the pressure gauge at all times, reducing the waste of manpower, and can exhaust the air at the first time, effectively ensuring the exhaust efficiency. At the same time, the water distribution control device can enable each water distribution joint to be independently opened or closed according to actual needs, thereby meeting the different requirements of the HVAC system for its own pipeline status, and facilitating the realization of different functions of the HVAC system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve;
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An enlarged view of part A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides an integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve, comprising a middle valve body 1, a water inlet joint 2 arranged at the left end of the middle valve body 1, and a water outlet joint 3 arranged at the right end of the middle valve body 1. A valve ball 4 matching therewith is arranged in the middle valve body 1, and a valve stem 5 is arranged at the upper end of the valve ball 4. The valve stem 5 passes upward to the outside of the middle valve body 1 and is provided with a rotary handle 6. A water distribution pipe 7 matching therewith is arranged at the left end of the water inlet joint 2; a plurality of water distribution joints 8 uniformly distributed laterally are arranged on the rear outer wall of the water distribution pipe 7; a plurality of water distribution control devices matching the water distribution joints 8 are arranged on the water distribution pipe 7; a right valve body 9 is arranged on the right side of the water outlet joint 3; a left joint 10 communicating with its internal space is arranged on the left outer wall of the right valve body 9, and the left joint 10 is screwed into the water outlet joint 3; a An exhaust connector 11; an exhaust body 12 is screwed onto the upper end of the exhaust connector 11; an exhaust cavity 13 communicating with the internal space of the right valve body 9 is provided on the upper end surface of the exhaust body 12; an upper cover 14 is screwed onto the outer end of the upper end of the exhaust body 12, and the upper cover 14 shields and seals the upper cavity opening of the exhaust cavity 13; a mounting hole 15 communicating with the exhaust cavity 13 is provided on the upper surface of the upper cover 14; an exhaust nozzle 16 matching therewith is screwed into the mounting hole 15; the upper end of the exhaust nozzle 16 passes upwardly out of the mounting hole 15 and is screwed onto a protective cap 17 matching therewith; an air outlet 18 communicating with the internal space thereof is provided on the left outer wall of the protective cap 17; the lower end of the exhaust nozzle 16 passes downwardly into the exhaust cavity 13, and an automatic exhaust device matching the lower end of the exhaust nozzle 16 is provided in the exhaust cavity 13.
[0020] The automatic exhaust device includes a floating block 19 arranged in the exhaust chamber 13; a seat plate 20 is arranged between the upper surface of the floating block 19 and the lower end surface of the exhaust nozzle 16; a through hole 21 is arranged at the right end of the seat plate 20; a positioning rod 22 corresponding to the position of the through hole 21 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the floating block 19, and the upper end of the positioning rod 22 passes through the through hole 21 upward; a notch 23 is arranged at the upper left corner of the floating block 19; an adjustment seat 24 located in the notch 23 is arranged on the left side of the lower surface of the seat plate 20; a guide hole 25 is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the adjustment seat 24; a sliding hole 26 coaxial with the guide hole 25 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the seat plate 20; a hole bottom of the sliding hole 26 is provided with a hole that penetrates the guide hole 25 A limiting hole 27, the diameter of which is larger than that of the guide hole 25; a matching opening and closing block 28 is provided in the sliding hole 26; a groove 29 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the opening and closing block 28; a matching sealing block 30 is provided in the groove 29, and the sealing block 30 is made of rubber; the upper surface of the sealing block 30 fits with the lower end surface of the exhaust nozzle 16, and the upper surface of the sealing block 30 shields and seals the lower end of the exhaust nozzle 16; a guide rod 31 is provided at the center of the lower surface of the sealing block 30, and the lower end of the guide rod 31 passes downward through the guide hole 25 and fits with the lower side wall of the notch 23; a spring 32 is provided between the lower surface of the opening and closing block 28 and the bottom of the limiting hole 27 and is set outside the guide rod 31.
[0021] An annular limiting portion 33 is provided on the outer wall of the exhaust nozzle 16 located in the exhaust chamber 13; a limiting sleeve 34 is provided outside the exhaust nozzle 16 between the upper surface of the limiting portion 33 and the upper inner wall of the upper cover 14; an elastic arm 35 is provided on the right side of the limiting sleeve 34, and the right end of the elastic arm 35 is bent downward and located above the seat plate 20.
[0022] A noise reduction sponge 36 is provided between the upper inner wall of the protective cap 17 and the upper end surface of the exhaust nozzle 16 .
[0023] The water distribution control device comprises a plurality of water-passing seats 37 arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the water distribution pipe 7, and the position of the water-passing seats 37 corresponds to the position of the water distribution joint 8; a water-passing cavity 38 interpenetrating with the water distribution joint 8 is arranged in the water-passing seat 37; a water inlet hole 39 interpenetrating with the water distribution cavity 38 is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the water-passing seat 37; a plurality of opening and closing seats 40 corresponding to the position of the water-passing seats 37 are arranged on the outer wall of the upper side of the water distribution pipe 7; a screw hole 41 interpenetrating with the water distribution cavity 38 is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the opening and closing seat 40; the screw hole 41 interpenetrating with the water distribution cavity 38 is arranged; 1 is provided with a matching rotating rod 42; the lower end of the rotating rod 42 is downwardly penetrated into the water diversion chamber 38; a center rod 43 is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the rotating rod 42; a limit head 44 is provided at the lower end of the center rod 43; a set of rubber sleeves 45 outside the center rod 43 is provided between the upper surface of the limit head 44 and the lower end surface of the rotating rod 42, and the lower surface of the rubber sleeve 45 shields and seals the upper end opening of the water inlet hole 39; the upper end of the rotating rod 42 is upwardly penetrated to the outside of the screw hole 41 and is provided with a set of hand wheels 46 outside the opening and closing seat 40.
[0024] The lower end of the right valve body 9 is provided with a sewage connection 47 which is connected with its internal space; the lower end of the sewage connection 47 is screwed with a lower valve body 48 which matches it; the lower valve body 48 is provided with a ball-type opening and closing component 49 which matches it; the left end of the ball-type opening and closing component 49 is provided with an opening and closing rod 50 which matches it; the left end of the opening and closing rod 50 passes through the lower valve body 48 to the left and is provided with a handle 51.
[0025] The lower end of the lower valve body 48 is threadedly connected with a quick connector 52 that matches the lower valve body 48 .
[0026] An annular locking step 53 is provided on the outer wall of the lower valve body 48; an elastic sleeve 56 is provided on the outer sleeve of the lower valve body 48, and the lower surface of the elastic sleeve 56 is in contact with the locking step 53; a connecting belt 54 is provided on the right outer wall of the elastic sleeve 56; a sealing cover 55 matching the lower end of the lower valve body 48 is provided on the right end of the connecting belt 54.
[0027] The method of using the utility model is as follows:
[0028] When using the HVAC combination valve of the present application, the left end of the water distribution pipe 7 can be connected to the pipeline of the HVAC system, and the quick connector below the lower valve body 48 can be connected to a hose or other pipeline for discharging sewage, so as to facilitate the transportation of sewage to the actually required location. At ordinary times, the lower valve body 48 can be closed by the ball-type opening and closing member 49. The ball-type opening and closing member 49 and the valve ball are actually the same existing opening and closing structures. The ball-type opening and closing member 49 has a through hole in the center. The lower valve body 48 can be closed by rotating the ball-type opening and closing member 49 so that the openings at both ends of the through hole are shielded and sealed by the inner wall of the lower valve body 48. When the ball-type opening and closing member 49 needs to be rotated, the opening and closing rod 50 can be rotated by the handle 51. At this time, the ball-type opening and closing member 49 will rotate, thereby changing the opening and closing state of the lower valve body 48.
[0029] When the water in the pipe of the HVAC system flows into the water distribution pipe, it will flow toward the water inlet joint 2 under the push of the subsequent water flow, and then flow into the water outlet joint 3 through the valve ball 4 in the middle valve body 1, and then flow into the exhaust chamber 13 of the exhaust body 12 through the left joint 10, the internal space of the right valve body 9, and the exhaust joint 11 in sequence. At this time, the water flow in the exhaust chamber 13 will gradually increase, and the floating block 19 has the characteristic of floating on water. As the floating block 19 floats up, the lower side wall of the notch 23 will push the guide rod 31 upward, thereby pressing the upper surface of the sealing block 30 tightly against the lower end surface of the exhaust nozzle 16, blocking and sealing the lower end of the exhaust nozzle 16, effectively preventing the water entering the exhaust chamber 13 from being discharged to the outside through the exhaust nozzle 16, thereby achieving a water leakage prevention effect.
[0030] When the HVAC system is running, gas will overflow, and the gas has the characteristic of ascending, and finally the gas will accumulate in the upper part of the exhaust chamber 13. As the gas accumulates more and more, the gas will squeeze the water flow in the exhaust chamber 13 downward, so that the water level in the exhaust chamber 13 drops, and the floating block 19 moves down accordingly. When the floating block 19 moves down, the seat plate 20 moves down accordingly under the action of gravity, and the sealing block 30 is no longer pressed against the lower end surface of the exhaust nozzle 16. At this time, the gas in the upper part of the exhaust chamber 13 can enter the exhaust nozzle 16 through the lower end of the exhaust nozzle 16. The gas then enters the gap between the upper end surface of the exhaust nozzle 16 and the upper inner wall of the protective cap 17 through the upper mouth of the exhaust nozzle 16. The gap between the upper end surface of the exhaust nozzle 16 and the upper inner wall of the protective cap 17 is connected with the air outlet 18. The gas will eventually be discharged to the outside through the air outlet 18. When the gas in the exhaust chamber 13 is discharged, the air pressure in the exhaust chamber 13 will return to normal. At this time, the water level in the exhaust chamber 13 returns to its original state, and the floating block 19 moves up and resets. The upper surface of the sealing block 30 blocks and seals the lower end mouth of the exhaust nozzle 16 again.
[0031] A plurality of water diversion joints 8 arranged on the rear side wall of the water diversion pipe 7 can be used to connect different pipes in the HVAC system, and each water diversion joint 8 has its own independent water diversion control device. When the corresponding water diversion joint 8 needs to be opened, the hand wheel 46 corresponding to the position of the water diversion joint 8 can be rotated, so that the rotating rod 42 moves upward along the threaded track of the inner wall of the screw hole 41. When the rotating rod 42 moves upward, the rubber sleeve 45 moves upward accordingly, and the rubber sleeve 45 no longer covers and seals the upper end of the water inlet hole 39. The water flow in the water diversion pipe 7 will flow into the pipeline connected to the water diversion joint 8 through the water inlet hole 39, the water diversion cavity 38, and the water diversion joint 8 in sequence for use.
[0032] In summary, the utility model can not only realize automatic exhaust of the HVAC system through the automatic exhaust device, effectively avoiding the situation where gas accumulation in the pipes of the HVAC system affects the heating effect, but also the automatic exhaust method does not require users to observe the barometer at all times, reducing manpower waste, and can exhaust the air at the first time, effectively ensuring the exhaust efficiency. At the same time, the water diversion control device can enable each water diversion joint 8 to be independently opened or closed according to actual needs, thereby being able to meet the different requirements of the HVAC system for its own pipeline status, and facilitating the realization of different functions of the HVAC system.
[0033] An annular limiting portion 33 is provided on the outer wall of the exhaust nozzle 16 located in the exhaust chamber 13, and a limiting sleeve 34 is provided outside the exhaust nozzle 16 between the upper surface of the limiting portion 33 and the upper inner wall of the upper cover 14. An elastic arm 35 is provided on the right side of the limiting sleeve 34. The right end of the elastic arm 35 is bent downward and located above the seat plate 20. The existence of the elastic arm 35 can limit the seat plate 20 from moving upward too much when the seat plate 20 moves upward, thereby preventing the exhaust nozzle 16 from excessively squeezing the opening and closing block downward to cause excessive compression of the spring 32, and avoiding the spring 32 from being overly compressed and causing elastic failure. Therefore, the elastic arm 35 has the effect of protecting the spring 32.
[0034] A noise reduction sponge 36 is provided between the upper inner wall of the protective cap 17 and the upper end surface of the exhaust nozzle 16. When the gas in the exhaust nozzle 16 is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 18, it will inevitably pass through the noise reduction sponge 36. The noise reduction sponge 36 is breathable and can effectively absorb the noise generated during exhaust, thereby achieving a noise reduction effect.
[0035] A drain joint 47 which is in communication with the internal space thereof is provided at the lower end of the right valve body 9, a lower valve body 48 which is matched therewith is screwed on the lower end of the drain joint 47, a ball-type opening and closing component 49 which is matched therewith is provided in the lower valve body 48, an opening and closing rod 50 which is matched therewith is provided at the left end of the ball-type opening and closing component 49, and a handle 51 is provided at the left end of the opening and closing rod 50. In order to ensure the heating effect of the HVAC system, it is sometimes necessary to clean the pipes of the HVAC system. When the pipes are cleaned, sewage will be generated, which can be discharged to the outside through the quick connector 52 of the lower valve body 48.
[0036] An annular locking step 53 is provided on the outer wall of the lower valve body 48, and an elastic sleeve 56 is coated on the outer sleeve of the lower valve body 48. The lower surface of the elastic sleeve 56 fits with the locking step 53. A connecting belt 54 is provided on the right outer wall of the elastic sleeve 56. A sealing cover 55 matching the lower end of the lower valve body 48 is provided on the right end of the connecting belt 54. When there is no need to drain sewage, the quick connector 52 can be removed from the lower end of the lower valve body 48, and then the sealing cover 55 can be tightened to the outside of the lower end of the lower valve body 48, so as to seal the lower end port of the lower valve body 48 and prevent dust from entering the lower valve body 48.
Claims
1. An integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve, comprising a middle valve body, a water inlet joint arranged at the left end of the middle valve body, and a water outlet joint arranged at the right end of the middle valve body, a valve ball matching the middle valve body is arranged in the middle valve body, a valve stem is arranged at the upper end of the valve ball, the valve stem extends upwards out of the middle valve body and is provided with a rotary handle, characterized in that: A water distribution pipe matching with it is arranged at the left end of the water inlet joint; a plurality of water distribution joints evenly distributed laterally are arranged on the rear outer wall of the water distribution pipe; a plurality of water distribution control devices matching with the water distribution joints are arranged on the water distribution pipe; a right valve body is arranged on the right side of the water outlet joint; a left joint communicating with its internal space is arranged on the left outer wall of the right valve body, and the left joint is screwed into the water outlet joint; an exhaust joint communicating with its internal space is arranged on the upper end of the right valve body; an exhaust body is screwed on the upper end of the exhaust joint; a An exhaust cavity interpenetrating with the internal space of the exhaust body; an upper cover is screwed externally on the upper end of the exhaust body, and the upper cover shields and seals the upper cavity opening of the exhaust cavity; a mounting hole interpenetrating with the exhaust cavity is provided on the upper surface of the upper cover; an exhaust nozzle matching with it is screwed in the mounting hole; the upper end of the exhaust nozzle upwardly passes out of the mounting hole and is screwed with a protective cap matching with it; an air outlet interpenetrating with the internal space thereof is provided on the left outer wall of the protective cap; the lower end of the exhaust nozzle downwardly passes into the exhaust cavity, and an automatic exhaust device matching with the mouth opening of the lower end of the exhaust nozzle is provided in the exhaust cavity.
2. The integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic exhaust device includes a floating block arranged in the exhaust chamber; a seat plate is provided between the upper surface of the floating block and the lower end surface of the exhaust nozzle; a through hole is provided at the right end of the seat plate; a positioning rod corresponding to the position of the through hole is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the floating block, and the upper end of the positioning rod passes through the through hole upward; a notch is provided at the upper left corner of the floating block; an adjustment seat located in the notch is provided on the left side of the lower surface of the seat plate; a guide hole is provided at the center of the lower surface of the adjustment seat; a sliding hole coaxial with the guide hole is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the seat plate; a hole that is connected to the guide hole is provided at the center of the bottom of the sliding hole A limiting hole, the diameter of the limiting hole is larger than the diameter of the guide hole; an opening and closing block matching it is arranged in the sliding hole; an embedding groove is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the opening and closing block; a sealing block matching it is arranged in the embedding groove, and the sealing block is made of rubber; the upper surface of the sealing block fits with the lower end surface of the exhaust nozzle, and the upper surface of the sealing block shields and seals the lower end of the exhaust nozzle; a guide rod is arranged in the center of the lower surface of the sealing block, and the lower end of the guide rod passes downward through the guide hole and fits with the lower side wall of the notch; a set of springs outside the guide rod is arranged between the lower surface of the opening and closing block and the bottom of the limiting hole.
3. The integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular limiting portion is provided on the outer wall of the exhaust nozzle located in the exhaust cavity; a limiting sleeve is provided outside the exhaust nozzle between the upper surface of the limiting portion and the upper inner wall of the upper cover; an elastic arm is provided on the right side of the limiting sleeve, and the right end of the elastic arm is bent downward and located above the seat plate.
4. The integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A noise reduction sponge is arranged between the upper inner wall of the protective cap and the upper end surface of the exhaust nozzle.
5. The integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water diversion control device includes a plurality of water-passing seats arranged on the upper inner wall of the water diversion pipe, and the position of the water-passing seats corresponds to the position of the water diversion joint; a water-passing cavity communicating with the water diversion joint is arranged in the water-passing seat; a water inlet communicating with the water diversion cavity is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the water-passing seat; a plurality of opening and closing seats corresponding to the positions of the water-passing seats are arranged on the upper outer wall of the water diversion pipe; a screw hole communicating with the water diversion cavity is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the opening and closing seat; a rotating rod matching with it is arranged in the screw hole; the lower end of the rotating rod is downwardly inserted into the water diversion cavity; a center rod is arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the rotating rod; a limit head is arranged at the lower end of the center rod; a set of rubber sleeve outside the center rod is arranged between the upper surface of the limit head and the lower end surface of the rotating rod, and the lower surface of the rubber sleeve shields and seals the upper end opening of the water inlet hole; the upper end of the rotating rod is upwardly extended to the outside of the screw hole and is provided with a set of handwheel outside the opening and closing seat.
6. The integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the right valve body is provided with a sewage discharge joint which is connected with its internal space; the lower end of the sewage discharge joint is screwed with a lower valve body which matches it; the lower valve body is provided with a ball-type opening and closing part which matches it; the left end of the ball-type opening and closing part is provided with an opening and closing rod which matches it; the left end of the opening and closing rod passes to the left outside the lower valve body and is provided with a handle.
7. The integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the lower valve body is threadedly connected with a quick connector matched therewith.
8. The integrated multifunctional HVAC combination valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: An annular positioning step is provided on the outer wall of the lower valve body; an elastic sleeve is provided on the outer sleeve of the lower valve body, and the lower surface of the elastic sleeve fits the positioning step; a connecting belt is provided on the right outer wall of the elastic sleeve; a sealing cover matching the lower end of the lower valve body is provided on the right end of the connecting belt.