Land field levelness measuring equipment
By adopting a drive motor and gear system in the land field level measurement equipment, combined with telescopic rods and limit slide rods, the problems of poor stability of traditional equipment brackets and cumbersome manual adjustment are solved, and more efficient measurement accuracy and equipment safety are achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421279896.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional land on-site horizontal measurement equipment has poor support stability under complex terrain and geological conditions, resulting in errors in measurement results, and manual level adjustment is cumbersome and inefficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-precision measurement.
A device including measuring instrument, connecting rod, telescopic rod, drive motor, gear and screw is designed. The screw is rotated and penetrated deep into the ground through the motor drive gear rotation. Combined with telescopic rod and limit slide rod, more stable bracket fixation is achieved. and fast and precise horizontal adjustment.
It improves the stability of the equipment bracket and the efficiency of horizontal adjustment, adapts to the measurement needs under complex terrain and geological conditions, and enhances the measurement accuracy and equipment safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222363690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of land surveying and mapping, in particular to a land on-site levelness measuring device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of land surveying, the level measurement of land sites is a crucial task, which directly affects the quality of land development and construction projects and the subsequent use effect. However, traditional land site level measurement equipment often faces some technical challenges in practical applications, especially in the fixing of equipment brackets and the adjustment of levelness.
[0003] First, in terms of the fixation of the equipment bracket, traditional measurement equipment usually relies on simple tripods or other types of brackets for fixation. Although these brackets can support the equipment to a certain extent, they are often difficult to ensure sufficient stability under complex and changing terrain and geological conditions. Especially in environments with strong winds, soft ground or large slopes, the bracket is prone to shaking, resulting in errors in the measurement results and even the risk of equipment damage.
[0004] Secondly, in terms of level adjustment, most traditional measuring equipment uses manual adjustment. The operator needs to manually adjust the height or angle of the bracket according to the equipment's level indicator to achieve horizontal placement of the equipment. However, this adjustment method is not only cumbersome and inefficient, but also difficult to achieve precise adjustment effects. Due to the existence of human eye observation errors and operation errors, it is difficult to ensure that the equipment is completely horizontal even after multiple adjustments. This not only affects the accuracy of the measurement, but also increases the workload of the operator. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a land on-site level measurement device to solve the problem that the traditional land measurement equipment bracket proposed in the above background technology has poor stability, especially easy to shake in complex terrain, affecting the measurement accuracy and equipment safety. At the same time, manual adjustment of the level is cumbersome and inefficient, and it is difficult to meet the high-precision measurement needs.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a land on-site level measurement device, including a measuring instrument, the bottom of the measuring instrument is threadedly connected to a connecting seat, the side wall of the connecting seat is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 1, the connecting groove 1 is hinged with a connecting rod 1, one end of the connecting rod 1 is connected to a connecting rod 2, a telescopic rod is arranged between the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, a connecting rod 3 is slidably connected inside the connecting rod 2, a connecting groove 2 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod 3, a positioning box is hinged inside the connecting groove 2, a propulsion sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning box, a screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the propulsion sleeve, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a clamping rod, one end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to a drill rod, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a gear 1, one side of the gear 1 is hinged with a gear 2, one side of the gear 2 is provided with a clamping hole, and the clamping rod passes through the clamping hole for movability connection
[0007] The utility model is further configured that the side wall of the propulsion sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the two side walls of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a limiting clamping block, and the propulsion sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting clamping block.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that one end of the connecting rod 2 close to the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is provided with a sliding hole, a limiting sliding rod is slidingly connected inside the sliding hole, and one end of the limiting sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 1.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: an installation box is provided at the bottom of the connection seat, a component compartment and a battery compartment are provided on a side wall of the installation box, a battery is provided inside the battery compartment, and a level measuring instrument and a controller are provided inside the component compartment.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that one side of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected with a clamping bolt, a side of the connecting rod 3 close to the clamping bolt is provided with a clamping groove, and one end of the clamping bolt extends into the inside of the clamping groove and is movably connected.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a side of the connecting rod three close to the connecting groove two is rotatably connected with a locking nut, a side of the positioning box connected to the connecting groove two is fixedly connected with a bolt, and one end of the bolt extends into the inside of the locking nut and is threadedly connected.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the land field level measurement device of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] By adjusting the length of the connecting rod 3, the line measuring instrument can be placed in a suitable position and fixed. The driving motor drives the gear to rotate, thereby rotating the screw and penetrating into the ground. At the same time, the positioning box is pulled close to the ground to improve the stability of the bracket.
[0014] The battery in the installation box powers the equipment. The level meter monitors the horizontal state of the line measuring instrument. If there is any deviation, the controller adjusts the horizontal angle of the measuring instrument through the telescopic rod. This can make the equipment have a more stable bracket fixing method and a more convenient and quicker level adjustment mechanism to meet the measurement needs under various complex terrain and geological conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a land field level measurement device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an expanded view of a land field level measurement device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a land level measurement device according to the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 Sectional view at point A;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a land level measurement device according to the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 Internal structure diagram at B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a land level measurement device according to the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 The diagram is shown in center C.
[0021] The markings in the figure are: 1. measuring instrument; 2. connecting seat; 3. connecting slot 1; 4. connecting rod 1; 5. limiting slide rod; 6. telescopic rod; 7. connecting rod 2; 8. slide rod; 9. slide hole; 10. connecting rod 3; 11. tightening slot; 12. tightening bolt; 13. connecting slot 2; 14. tightening nut; 15. limiting block; 16. positioning box; 17. driving motor; 18. gear 1; 19. gear 2; 20. clamping hole; 21. clamping rod; 22. drill rod; 23. screw; 24. thrust sleeve; 25. clamping plate; 26. installation box; 27. battery compartment; 28. battery; 29. component compartment; 30. controller; 31. level measuring instrument. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other; the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left" and "right" etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the positions or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or a transmission connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , 2 and Figure 3 , 4 5. A land on-site level measurement device, comprising a measuring instrument 1, wherein the bottom of the measuring instrument 1 is threadedly connected to a connecting seat 2, a side wall of the connecting seat 2 is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 3, a connecting rod 4 is hingedly connected inside the connecting groove 3, one end of the connecting rod 4 is connected to a connecting rod 2 7, a telescopic rod 6 is arranged between the connecting rod 1 4 and the connecting rod 2 7, a connecting rod 3 10 is slidably connected inside the connecting rod 2 7, a connecting groove 2 13 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod 3 10, a positioning box 16 is hinged inside the connecting groove 2 13, a propulsion sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning box 16, and a screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the propulsion sleeve 24 23, one end of the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 21, one end of the clamping rod 21 is fixedly connected to a drill rod 22, a driving motor 17 is fixedly connected inside the positioning box 16, a gear 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 17, a gear 19 is hinged on one side of the gear 18, a clamping hole 20 is provided on one side of the gear 2 19, the clamping rod 21 passes through the clamping hole 20 and is movably connected, a mounting box 26 is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat 2, a component compartment 29 and a battery compartment 27 are provided on the side wall of the mounting box 26, a battery 28 is provided inside the battery compartment 27, and a level measuring instrument 31 and a controller 30 are provided inside the component compartment 29.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the propulsion sleeve 24 is pulled out from the limit block 15, and the length of the connecting rod 3 10 is adjusted to make the line measuring instrument 1 reach a suitable position and be fixed, the nut 14 is rotated to tighten, the angle of the positioning box 16 is adjusted, and the driving motor 17 drives the gear to rotate, thereby making the drill rod 22 and the screw 23 rotate and penetrate into the ground, and at the same time, the positioning box 16 is pulled close to the ground to improve the stability of the bracket, and the battery 28 in the installation box 26 is powered, and the level measuring instrument 31 monitors the horizontal state of the line measuring instrument 1. If there is any deviation, the controller 30 adjusts the horizontal angle of the measuring instrument 1 through the telescopic rod 6.
[0026] The side wall of the propulsion sleeve 24 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 25, the side wall of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected with a limiting clamping block 15, the propulsion sleeve 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting clamping block 15, the end of the connecting rod 27 close to the connecting rod 1 4 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 8, one end of the sliding rod 8 is provided with a sliding hole 9, the inside of the sliding hole 9 is slidably connected with a limiting sliding rod 5, and one end of the limiting sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 1 4.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide bar 8 is used to ensure the stability of the movement between the connecting rod 1 4 and the connecting rod 2 7, and the limiting slide bar 5 is movably connected to the slide hole 9 in the slide bar 8 to further increase the stability.
[0028] One side of the connecting rod 2 7 is rotatably connected with a tightening bolt 12, and a tightening groove 11 is opened on the side of the connecting rod 3 10 close to the tightening bolt 12, one end of the tightening bolt 12 extends into the tightening groove 11 and is movably connected, and the side of the connecting rod 3 10 close to the connecting groove 2 13 is rotatably connected with a tightening nut 14, and the side where the positioning box 16 is connected to the connecting groove 2 13 is fixedly connected with a bolt, and one end of the bolt extends into the tightening nut 14 and is threadedly connected.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the tightening bolt 12 is used to fix the connecting rod three 10, control the pull-out length of the connecting rod three 10, and after the tightening nut 14 is rotated to loosen it, the angle of the positioning box 16 can be rotated to adjust.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is that the traditional land surveying equipment bracket has poor stability, especially in complex terrain, it is easy to shake, affecting the measurement accuracy and equipment safety. At the same time, manual adjustment of the level is cumbersome and inefficient, and it is difficult to meet the needs of high-precision measurement;
[0031] Pull the propulsion sleeve 24 out of the limit block 15, and then screw the tightening bolt 12 so that the connecting rod 3 10 can be pulled out of the connecting rod 2 7, adjust the length of the connecting rod 3 10 to make the line measuring instrument 1 reach a suitable position, and then fix the connecting rod 3 10 by screwing the tightening bolt 12, and then rotate the tightening nut 14 to loosen it, and then rotate and adjust the angle of the positioning box 16, step on the positioning box 16 lightly with your foot, so that the bottom end of the drill rod 22 inside the positioning box 16 is inserted into the ground, and then rotate the tightening nut 14 to fix the positioning box 16, and then the drive motor 17 can drive the gear 1 18 to rotate. The drive motor 17 is a gear reduction motor. The gear 1 18 drives the gear 2 19 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 2 19 will drive the inside of the card hole 20 The card rod 21 at the top rotates, and the rotation of the card rod 21 will drive the drill rod 22 and the screw rod 23 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the drill rod 22 will go deeper into the ground, and at the same time, the card rod 21 and the screw rod 23 will be pulled down. At the same time, because the propulsion sleeve 24 is provided with threads inside, the screw rod 23 will also passively move down when it rotates. The card rod 21 and the card hole 20 are card-connected, and the card rod 21 can move inside the card hole 20. Therefore, when the card rod 21 is passively moved, it will not be separated from the card hole 20, and can still provide power for the screw rod 23 and the drill rod 22. The speed of the screw rod 23 moving down is lower than the speed of the drill rod 22 moving down. Therefore, when the drill rod 22, the card rod 21 and the screw rod 23 move down, the positioning box 16 is pulled close to the ground for fixing, which can greatly improve the stability of the measuring equipment bracket;
[0032] The battery 28 arranged inside the installation box 26 at the bottom of the connecting seat 2 is used to provide power, and the level measuring instrument 31 inside the component compartment 29 is used to monitor whether the measuring instrument 1 is on a horizontal plane. When it is detected that it is not horizontal, a signal will be sent to the controller 30, and the controller will work through the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 6, and push the connecting rod 2 7 through the telescopic rod 6 to control the distance between the connecting rod 1 4 to adjust the horizontal angle of the measuring instrument 1. The sliding rod 8 is used to ensure the stability of the activity between the connecting rod 1 4 and the connecting rod 2 7, and the limiting sliding rod 5 is movably connected to the sliding hole 9 in the sliding rod 8 to further increase the stability.
[0033] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0034] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A land field level measurement device, comprising a measuring instrument (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the measuring instrument (1) is threadedly connected to a connecting seat (2), a side wall of the connecting seat (2) is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves (3), a connecting rod (4) is hinged inside the connecting groove (3), one end of the connecting rod (4) is connected to a connecting rod (7), and a telescopic rod (6) is provided between the connecting rod (4) and the connecting rod (7); The connecting rod 2 (7) is slidably connected to the connecting rod 3 (10) inside, the connecting rod 3 (10) is provided with a connecting groove 2 (13) at the bottom end, a positioning box (16) is hinged inside the connecting groove 2 (13), a propulsion sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning box (16), a screw rod (23) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the propulsion sleeve (24), one end of the screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (21), one end of the clamping rod (21) is fixedly connected to a drill rod (22), a driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning box (16), an output end of the driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (18), one side of the gear 1 (18) is hinged to a gear 2 (19), one side of the gear 2 (19) is provided with a clamping hole (20), and the clamping rod (21) passes through the clamping hole (20) for movably connection.
2. A land field level measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the propulsion sleeve (24) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (25), the side wall of the second connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a limit clamping block (15), and the propulsion sleeve (24) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limit clamping block (15).
3. The land field level measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the second connecting rod (7) close to the first connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (8), one end of the sliding rod (8) is provided with a sliding hole (9), the interior of the sliding hole (9) is slidably connected with a limiting sliding rod (5), and one end of the limiting sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting rod (4).
4. The land field level measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connection seat (2) is provided with an installation box (26), the side wall of the installation box (26) is provided with a component compartment (29) and a battery compartment (27), a storage battery (28) is arranged inside the battery compartment (27), and a level measuring instrument (31) and a controller (30) are arranged inside the component compartment (29).
5. The land field level measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the connecting rod 2 (7) is rotatably connected with a clamping bolt (12), and the connecting rod 3 (10) is provided with a clamping groove (11) on one side close to the clamping bolt (12), and one end of the clamping bolt (12) extends into the inside of the clamping groove (11) and is movably connected.
6. The land field level measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod three (10) is rotatably connected to a locking nut (14) on one side close to the connecting groove two (13), and the positioning box (16) is fixedly connected to a bolt on one side connected to the connecting groove two (13), and one end of the bolt extends into the inside of the locking nut (14) and is threadedly connected.