Anti-misoperation bolt structure with adjustable key position
By designing an anti-misoperation latch structure with adjustable key positions, the malfunction problem caused by wrong insertion of IO modules is solved, and the correct insertion of the module is realized and the security of the system is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421038759.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
In the field of industrial control, the misplugging of IO modules often leads to module or base failure, and even causes misoperation or refusal, resulting in economic losses or personal injury. The existing anti-error operation pin combinations have problems such as low strength and easy damage under external force.
A key position-adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure is designed, including a base panel, a module panel, an anti-misoperation socket and an anti-misoperation latch. By arranging positioning chucks and positioning grooves on the base panel and module panel, and setting key setting parts and positioning blocks on the anti-misplug sockets and anti-misplug pins, key holes and plugs are formed to achieve adjustable key positions and anti-misinsertion. catch.
This structure realizes the adjustment of various plug-in key positions by adjusting the key hole and plug position. The thrust spring cooperates with the open retaining ring to prevent mis-plugging and mis-socket resetting. The combination is simple and reliable, and effectively prevents mis-insertion of modules.
Smart Images
Figure CN222365510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an installation structure of products in the field of industrial control, in particular to a key position adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the field of industrial control, Ethernet IO modules can be used for data collection and various control applications, and are divided into types such as switch input, switch output, analog input, analog output and thermal resistor input. In order to ensure versatility, reduce production costs, and ensure the consistency of system appearance, various types of IO modules use the same shell. During the engineering commissioning and operation and maintenance phase, it is easy for IO modules to be misplugged, resulting in module or base failure. More seriously, the system may malfunction or refuse to operate, causing economic losses or personal injury and other serious consequences. Existing anti-misoperation pin assemblies are mostly plastic parts with complex shapes. They use elastic deformation to achieve adjustable key positions, which have disadvantages such as low strength and easy damage under external forces. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a key position adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure, which is used for the installation of IO modules in the field of industrial control and ensures the correct plugging of the IO modules.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model is:
[0005] A key position adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure, comprising a base panel, a module panel, an anti-misoperation socket and an anti-misoperation latch;
[0006] A first positioning chuck is formed on the inner side of the base panel, and N first positioning grooves are arranged circumferentially along the first positioning chuck, where N is a natural number greater than 1, and each first positioning groove is provided with a positioning hole that passes through the inner and outer sides of the base panel; each positioning hole is provided with a position code corresponding to the position of the N first positioning grooves, so as to indicate the key position information; N key position setting parts are distributed at the positions corresponding to the N first positioning grooves in the circumference of the anti-mistake socket, and N-1 key position setting parts are provided with positioning blocks adapted to the first positioning grooves, and the remaining key position setting part is vacant, which is recorded as an empty key position; when the anti-mistake socket is engaged with the inner side of the base panel, the first positioning chuck fits with the key position setting part, and the empty key position corresponds to a first positioning groove, exposing the positioning hole of the first positioning groove, thereby forming a key position hole;
[0007] A second positioning chuck is formed on the inner side of the module panel, and N second positioning grooves are arranged circumferentially along the second positioning chuck, and each second positioning groove is correspondingly provided with a position code to indicate key position information; N key position setting parts are distributed circumferentially of the anti-mistaken plug pin corresponding to the N second positioning grooves, and N-1 key position setting parts are provided with positioning blocks adapted to the second positioning grooves, and the remaining key position setting part is provided with a plug; when the anti-mistaken plug pin is engaged with the inner side of the module panel, the second positioning chuck is fitted with the key position setting part, the plug corresponds to a second positioning groove, and is inserted into the aforementioned key position hole.
[0008] The first positioning chuck of the base panel is provided with a first through hole penetrating the inside and outside of the base panel, and the inner side of the anti-mistake socket is provided with a socket shaft, which is used to pass through the first through hole when the anti-mistake socket is engaged with the base panel.
[0009] The portion of the socket shaft passing through the first through hole is sleeved with a first thrust spring, and the first thrust spring is then limited by a first opening retaining ring outside.
[0010] The second positioning chuck of the module panel is provided with a second through hole penetrating the module panel, and a latch shaft is provided on the inner side of the anti-mistake latch, which is used to pass through the second through hole when the anti-mistake latch is engaged with the module panel.
[0011] The portion of the latch shaft passing through the second through hole is sleeved with a second thrust spring, and the second thrust spring is then limited by a second opening retaining ring.
[0012] An operating rod is arranged on the outer side of the anti-mistake socket, and a blind hole is correspondingly opened on the outer side of the anti-mistake plug to avoid the operating rod.
[0013] After adopting the above scheme, the utility model can adjust a variety of plug-in key positions by adjusting the key position hole and the plug position; the thrust spring cooperates with the open retaining ring to realize the reset of the anti-misoperation pin and the anti-misoperation socket. This anti-misoperation pin combination is simple and reliable, convenient for adjusting the key position, and effectively prevents the module from being misinserted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structural decomposition of the anti-mistake socket of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the normal state of the anti-mistake socket of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in the state of preventing the mis-plugging of the socket;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the anti-mistaken latch part of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the normal state of the anti-mistaken latch of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in the state of preventing the wrong plug from being pulled out. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an anti-misoperation plug structure with adjustable key positions, including a base panel 101, a module panel 102, an anti-misoperation socket 103 and an anti-misoperation plug 104. When the key positions of the anti-misoperation socket 103 and the anti-misoperation plug 104 correspond, the plug 1041 of the anti-misoperation plug 104 can be inserted into the vacant key position 1031 of the anti-misoperation socket 103, thereby achieving correct installation of the module. The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a first positioning chuck is formed on the inner side of the base panel 101, and N positioning grooves 1011 are arranged circumferentially along the first positioning chuck, where N is a natural number greater than 1, and each positioning groove 1011 is provided with a positioning hole 1012 that passes through the inner and outer sides of the base panel 101; each positioning hole 1012 is correspondingly provided with a position code to indicate key position information. For example, in this embodiment, N is 5, and the positioning grooves are sequentially provided with position codes 1 to 5 in the counterclockwise direction;
[0023] The anti-error socket 103 has N key position setting parts distributed at the positions corresponding to the N positioning grooves 1011 in the circumferential direction, and N-1 key position setting parts are provided with positioning blocks adapted to the positioning grooves 1011, and the remaining key position setting part is vacant, which is recorded as the vacant key position 1031;
[0024] Cooperate Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the anti-misalignment socket 103 is engaged with the inner side of the base panel 101, the first positioning chuck is fitted with the key position setting portion, and the N-1 positioning blocks are correspondingly located in the N-1 positioning grooves 1011 of the first positioning chuck, then the vacant key position 1031 corresponds to the remaining positioning groove 1011, exposing the positioning hole 1012 of the positioning groove 1011, thereby forming a key position hole.
[0025] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, a second positioning chuck is formed on the inner side of the module panel 102, and N positioning grooves 1022 are arranged circumferentially along the second positioning chuck, and each positioning groove 1022 is correspondingly provided with a position code to indicate key position information;
[0026] The shape of the anti-mistaken plug 104 is consistent with the second positioning chuck of the module panel 102, and N key setting parts are distributed in the circumferential direction corresponding to the N positioning grooves 1022, and N-1 key setting parts are provided with positioning blocks adapted to the positioning grooves 1022, and the remaining key setting part is provided with a plug 1041, and the plug 1041 can be inserted into the key hole formed by the anti-mistaken socket 103 and the base panel 101;
[0027] Cooperate Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, when the anti-misalignment pin 104 is engaged with the inner side of the module panel 102, the second positioning chuck is fitted with the key position setting portion, and the N-1 positioning blocks are correspondingly located in the N-1 positioning grooves 1022 of the second positioning chuck. Then the plug 1041 corresponds to the remaining positioning groove 1022 and is inserted into the aforementioned key position hole.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, in order to achieve effective fixation of the base panel 101 and the anti-error socket 103, the first positioning chuck of the base panel 101 is provided with a through hole 1013 that passes through the inside and outside of the base panel 101. In this embodiment, considering the actual structure, the through hole 1013 is located at the center of the first positioning chuck; the side of the anti-error socket 103 facing the base panel 101 (referred to as the inner side) is provided with a socket shaft 1033, and the socket shaft 1033 is used to pass through the through hole 1013 when the anti-error socket 103 is engaged with the base panel 101, and a thrust spring 105 is sleeved on the protruding part, and the end is limited by an open retaining ring 106, so that the base panel 101 and the anti-error socket 103 are firmly combined.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, in order to achieve effective fixation of the module panel 102 and the anti-mistake latch 104, the second positioning chuck of the module panel 102 is provided with a through hole 1021 that penetrates the module panel 102. In this embodiment, taking into account the actual structure, the through hole 1021 is located at the center of the second positioning chuck; the anti-mistake latch 104 is provided with a latch shaft 1043 on the side facing the module panel 102 (referred to as the inner side), and the latch shaft 1043 is used to pass through the through hole 1021 when the anti-mistake latch 104 is engaged with the module panel 102, and a thrust spring 105 is sleeved on the protruding part, and the end is limited by an open retaining ring 106, so that the module panel 102 and the anti-mistake latch 104 are firmly combined.
[0030] For the convenience of operation, an operating rod 1032 is also provided on the outer side of the anti-error socket 103. By lifting the operating rod 1032, the anti-error socket 103 can be rotated around the central axis of the through hole 1013, so that the vacant key position 1031 of the anti-error socket 103 corresponds to the positioning groove 1011 of different key positions on the base panel 101, thereby adjusting the position of the key position hole; correspondingly, a blind hole 1042 is opened on the outer side of the anti-error pin 104 for avoiding the operating rod 1032.
[0031] The anti-mistake latch pin 104 can be directly rotated by lifting the plug 1041 to adjust the key position without the need for additional structures.
[0032] When assembling the utility model, the anti-error socket 103 is relatively fitted with the inner side of the base panel 101, and is fixed by the thrust spring 105 and the open retaining ring 106; the anti-error latch 104 is relatively fitted with the inner side of the module panel 102, and is fixed by the push spring 105 and the open retaining ring 106; then the inner side of the base panel 101 is made opposite to the inner side of the module panel 102, and the plug 1041 is correspondingly inserted into the key hole to complete the assembly.
[0033] When in use, first adjust the anti-error socket 103 and the anti-error pin 104 to the appropriate key positions respectively: lift the operating rod 1032 of the anti-error socket 103, the thrust spring 105 is compressed, the anti-error socket 103 is rotated to the specified key position, and the operating rod 1032 is released. The anti-error socket 103 is reset under the action of the thrust spring 105, and the key position adjustment of the anti-error socket 103 is achieved; lift the plug 1041 of the anti-error pin 104, the thrust spring 105 is compressed, the anti-error pin 104 is rotated to the specified key position, and the plug 1041 is released. The anti-error pin 104 is reset under the action of the thrust spring 105, and the key position adjustment of the anti-error pin 104 is achieved; when the coding number of the plug 1041 is consistent with the coding number of the key hole 1031, the module panel 102 and the base panel 101 can be correctly plugged in. In this way, by lifting the operating rod 1032 of the anti-error socket 103 and the plug 1041 of the anti-error plug 104, the positions of the vacant key position 1031 and the plug 1041 can be adjusted, thereby calling out a variety of plugging key positions.
[0034] In the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the plug 1041 can be a quadrilateral, a triangle, a circle or a semicircle, which is not limited in the present case.
[0035] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solution in accordance with the technical idea proposed by the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A key position adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure, characterized in that: It comprises a base panel (101), a module panel (102), an anti-mistake socket (103) and an anti-mistake plug (104); A first positioning chuck is formed on the inner side of the base panel (101), and N first positioning grooves (1011) are arranged along the circumference of the first positioning chuck, where N is a natural number greater than 1, and each first positioning groove (1011) is provided with a positioning hole (1012) that passes through the inner and outer sides of the base panel (101); each positioning hole (1012) is provided with a position code corresponding to the position of the key position, so as to indicate the key position information; the positions of the anti-misoperation socket (103) corresponding to the N first positioning grooves (1011) are distributed along the circumference N key position setting parts, wherein N-1 key position setting parts are provided with positioning blocks adapted to the first positioning groove (1011), and the remaining key position setting part is vacant, recorded as a vacant key position (1031); when the anti-misalignment socket (103) is engaged with the inner side of the base panel (101), the first positioning chuck fits with the key position setting part, the vacant key position (1031) corresponds to a first positioning groove (1011), and the positioning hole (1012) of the first positioning groove (1011) is exposed, thereby forming a key position hole; A second positioning chuck is formed on the inner side of the module panel (102), and N second positioning grooves (1022) are arranged circumferentially along the second positioning chuck, and each second positioning groove (1022) is provided with a corresponding position code to indicate key position information; the anti-mistaken plug pin (104) is provided with N key position setting parts circumferentially corresponding to the N second positioning grooves (1022), and N-1 key position setting parts are provided with positioning blocks adapted to the second positioning grooves (1022), and the remaining key position setting part is provided with a plug (1041); when the anti-mistaken plug pin (104) is engaged with the inner side of the module panel (102), the second positioning chuck is fitted with the key position setting part, and the plug (1041) corresponds to a second positioning groove (1022) and is inserted into the aforementioned key position hole.
2. The key position adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning chuck of the base panel (101) is provided with a first through hole (1013) penetrating the inner and outer sides of the base panel (101); the inner side of the anti-error socket (103) is provided with a socket shaft (1033); the socket shaft (1033) is used to pass through the first through hole (1013) when the anti-error socket (103) is engaged with the base panel (101).
3. The key position adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The portion of the socket shaft (1033) that passes through the first through hole (1013) is sleeved with a first thrust spring, and the first thrust spring is then limited by a first opening retaining ring on the outside.
4. The key position adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning chuck of the module panel (102) is provided with a second through hole (1021) penetrating the module panel (102), and the inner side of the anti-mistake latch (104) is provided with a latch shaft (1043), and the latch shaft (1043) is used to pass through the second through hole (1021) when the anti-mistake latch (104) is engaged with the module panel (102).
5. The key position adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The portion of the latch shaft (1043) that passes through the second through hole (1021) is sleeved with a second thrust spring, and the second thrust spring is then limited by a second opening retaining ring on the outside.
6. The key position adjustable anti-misoperation latch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating rod (1032) is provided on the outer side of the anti-error socket (103), and a blind hole (1042) is correspondingly provided on the outer side of the anti-error plug (104) for avoiding the operating rod (1032).