Solar panel cleaning device
Through the automated motor-driven carriage and roller brush design, the problems of unstable operation and low efficiency of traditional manual cleaning devices are solved, and efficient automatic cleaning of solar panels and cleaner cleaning effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421023251.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional solar panel cleaning devices require manual movement, resulting in unstable operation, physical consuming and inefficient efficiency.
An automated solar panel cleaning device was designed to automatically clean the surface of the solar panel using a motor drive carriage and roller brush, and the carriage and roller brush are driven back and forth through the motor to avoid manual operation.
Automatic cleaning of solar panels is achieved, avoiding the instability of manual operation and physical energy consumption, improving cleaning efficiency, and flushing through the spray head to ensure a cleaner surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN222366242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a solar panel cleaning device, in particular to a solar panel cleaning device, belonging to the technical field of solar panel cleaning devices. Background Art
[0002] Solar panels are devices that absorb sunlight and convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. After a period of use, dust will accumulate on the surface of the solar panel. The dust accumulated on the surface of the solar panel will reduce the efficiency of the solar panel's photoelectric conversion. Therefore, the dust on the surface of the solar panel needs to be cleaned regularly.
[0003] However, when using a traditional solar panel cleaning device, the operator will hold the cleaning device and move it back and forth on the surface of the solar panel to clean the solar panel. Manually moving the cleaning device is not only prone to tilting during the movement, but also consumes more physical strength, which will lead to low cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar panel cleaning device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, which can automatically clean the solar panel, not only avoiding the tilting during the cleaning process, but also saving physical strength, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a solar panel cleaning device comprises a long rod, the long rod is slidably connected to a fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with a fixing structure, the long rod is fixedly connected to a cross bar, the long rod is provided with a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure comprises a second screw rod, the long rod is rotatably connected to the second screw rod, the end of the long rod is installed with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod, the second screw rod is threadedly connected with a slide, the slide is slidably connected to the long rod, a connecting ring is engaged with the slide, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting ring, the end of the connecting shaft is engaged with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the slide, the slide is installed with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, and the connecting shaft runs through the cleaning roller brush.
[0006] Preferably, the end of the slide cross section is an L-shaped structure, and the middle of the slide cross section is a T-shaped structure.
[0007] Preferably, a battery box is installed on the slide, and a storage battery is arranged inside the battery box.
[0008] Preferably, two first rollers are rotatably connected to the cross bar, and two second rollers are rotatably connected to the cross bar.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the slide, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing structure comprises a first screw rod, the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the first screw rod, a stop block is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, the stop block is slidably connected to the fixing frame, and the stop block abuts against the long rod.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the cross-section of the stop block is a T-shaped structure.
[0012] Preferably, a locking structure is provided on the slide, and the locking structure includes a locking block. The slide is slidably connected with the locking block, and an end of the locking block is engaged with the connecting ring.
[0013] Preferably, a return spring is provided inside the slide, one end of the return spring abuts against the block, and the other end of the return spring abuts against the slide.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the block cross section is in a T-shaped structure, and the other end of the block cross section is in a trapezoidal structure.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the solar panel needs to be cleaned, the cross bar can be brought into contact with one side of the solar panel, and then the fixing frame can be brought into contact with the other side of the solar panel to fix the long rod. When the long rod is fixed, the first motor can be started, and the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the second screw rod to rotate, and the second screw rod thread sliding slide slides on the long rod, and the movement of the slide will drive the cleaning roller brush to move together. At this time, the second motor can be started, and the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the connecting sleeve to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting sleeve drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting shaft drives the cleaning roller brush to rotate, so that the cleaning roller brush moves The cleaning roller brush can rotate during the process, and as the cleaning roller brush rotates, the bristles on the cleaning roller brush will clean the surface of the solar panel. By controlling the rotation of the second screw rod, the slide can make a reciprocating motion on the long rod, and the reciprocating motion of the slide on the long rod will cause the cleaning roller brush to move back and forth. The cleaning roller brush will automatically clean the solar panel during the reciprocating motion, thereby avoiding the need to manually move the cleaning roller brush, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency, and when one area is cleaned, the position of the long rod can be changed to clean another area. When all areas are cleaned, the cleaning of the solar panel is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing frame and the long rod of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cleaning brush and the connecting shaft of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown.
[0022] In the figure: 1. long rod; 2. fixing frame; 3. fixing structure; 301. rotating rod; 302. first screw rod; 303. stop block; 4. cleaning structure; 401. first motor; 402. second screw rod; 403. slide; 404. connecting ring; 405. connecting shaft; 406. cleaning roller brush; 407. connecting sleeve; 408. second motor; 5. battery box; 6. storage battery; 7. locking structure; 701. block; 702. reset spring; 8. cross bar; 9. first roller; 10. second roller; 11. connecting pipe; 12. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6As shown, a solar panel cleaning device comprises a long rod 1, a fixing frame 2 is slidably connected to the long rod 1, a fixing structure 3 is provided on the fixing frame 2, a cross bar 8 is fixedly connected to the long rod 1, a cleaning structure 4 is provided on the long rod 1, and the cleaning structure 4 comprises a second screw rod 402, the second screw rod 402 is rotatably connected to the long rod 1, a first motor 401 is installed at the end of the long rod 1, an output shaft of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 402, and the second screw rod 402 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 402. A slide 403 is threadedly connected, and the slide 403 is slidably connected to the long rod 1. A connecting ring 404 is engaged on the slide 403, and a connecting shaft 405 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 404. The end of the connecting shaft 405 is engaged with a connecting sleeve 407, and the connecting sleeve 407 is rotatably connected to the slide 403. A second motor 408 is installed on the slide 403, and the output shaft of the second motor 408 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 407, and the connecting shaft 405 passes through the cleaning roller brush 406.
[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the end of the cross-section of the slide 403 is an L-shaped structure, the middle part of the cross-section of the slide 403 is a T-shaped structure, and a battery box 5 is installed on the slide 403. A battery 6 is arranged inside the battery box 5, so that the second motor 408 can be powered by the battery 6.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the cross bar 8 is rotatably connected to two first rollers 9, and the cross bar 8 is rotatably connected to two second rollers 10, so that the cross bar 8 can be easily moved on the solar panel.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the slide 403, and a plurality of nozzles 12 are installed on the connecting pipe 11, so that the solar panel can be flushed through the nozzles 12, so that it can be cleaned more thoroughly.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the fixed structure 3 includes a first screw rod 302, which is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 2, and a stop block 303 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 302. The stop block 303 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 2, and the stop block 303 abuts against the long rod 1. The end of the first screw rod 302 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 301, and the cross-section of the stop block 303 is a T-shaped structure, so that the fixed frame 2 can be fixed, and the long rod 1 can be fixed by cooperating with the cross bar 8 through the fixed frame 2.
[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a locking structure 7 is provided on the slide 403, and the locking structure 7 includes a locking block 701. The slide 403 is slidably connected with the locking block 701, and the end of the locking block 701 is engaged with the connecting ring 404. A reset spring 702 is provided inside the slide 403, and one end of the reset spring 702 abuts against the locking block 701, and the other end of the reset spring 702 abuts against the slide 403. One end of the cross-section of the locking block 701 is a T-shaped structure, and the other end of the cross-section of the locking block 701 is a trapezoidal structure, so that the cleaning roller brush 406 can be quickly disassembled, thereby facilitating the replacement of the cleaning roller brush 406.
[0030] When the utility model is in use, first connect the water pipe to the connecting pipe 11. When the solar panel needs to be cleaned, the cross bar 8 can be placed on the surface of the solar panel. At this time, the two second rollers 10 will contact with the surface of the solar panel, and then the long rod 1 can be pushed. The long rod 1 drives the cross bar 8 to move. During the movement of the cross bar 8, the two second rollers 10 will roll between the surface of the solar panel, thereby reducing the resistance encountered when pushing the cross bar 8. When the cross bar 8 moves to one side of the solar panel, it will fall under the action of gravity, thereby causing the two first rollers 9 to contact with the solar panel, and at the same time, the side of the cross bar 8 will conflict with the side of the solar panel, and then the fixing frame 2 will conflict with the other side of the solar panel. When the fixing frame 2 contacts with the other side of the solar panel, the first screw rod 302 can be rotated by the rotating rod 301, and the first screw rod 302 threadedly drives the stop block 303 to move toward the long rod 1. When the stop block 303 and the long rod 1 are tightly pressed against each other, the rotating rod 301 is stopped, and the fixing frame 2 cannot slide on the long rod 1, thereby fixing the long rod 1. When the long rod 1 is fixed, the first motor 401 can be started, and the output shaft of the first motor 401 rotates to drive the second screw rod 402 to rotate, and the second screw rod 402 threadedly slides the slide 403 on the long rod 1. The movement of the slide 403 will drive the cleaning roller brush 406 to move together. At this time, the second motor 408 can be started, and the output shaft of the second motor 408 rotates to drive the connecting sleeve 407 The rotation of the connecting sleeve 407 drives the connecting shaft 405 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 405 drives the cleaning roller brush 406 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller brush 406 can rotate during the movement. As the cleaning roller brush 406 rotates, the bristles on the cleaning roller brush 406 will clean the surface of the solar panel. At the same time, during the cleaning process, water can be sprayed through multiple nozzles 12 to flush the surface of the solar panel, so that it can be cleaned more thoroughly. By controlling the rotation of the second screw rod 402, the slide 403 can make a reciprocating motion on the long rod 1. The reciprocating motion of the slide 403 on the long rod 1 will cause the cleaning roller brush 406 to move back and forth. During the reciprocating motion, the cleaning roller brush 406 will flush the solar panel. The solar panel is automatically cleaned, thereby avoiding the need to manually move the cleaning roller 406, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency. When one area is cleaned, the position of the long rod 1 can be changed to clean another area. When all areas are cleaned, the cleaning work of the solar panel is completed. When the cleaning roller 406 needs to be replaced, the block 701 can be pulled, and the reset spring 702 will shrink. When the end of the block 701 is not engaged with the connecting ring 404, the connecting ring 404 can be removed from the slide 403. The connecting ring 404 will drive the connecting shaft 405 to move during the movement. As the connecting shaft 405 moves, the connecting shaft 405 will be separated from the connecting sleeve 407 and the cleaning roller 406 in turn.When the connecting shaft 405 and the cleaning roller brush 406 are disengaged, the cleaning roller brush 406 will fall off the slide 403, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the cleaning roller brush 406 and facilitating the replacement of the cleaning roller brush 406.
[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A solar panel cleaning device, comprising a long rod (1), characterized in that: The long rod (1) is slidably connected to a fixing frame (2), the fixing frame (2) is provided with a fixing structure (3), the long rod (1) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (8), the long rod (1) is provided with a cleaning structure (4), the cleaning structure (4) comprises a second screw rod (402), the long rod (1) is rotatably connected to the second screw rod (402), a first motor (401) is installed at the end of the long rod (1), an output shaft of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (402), and a slide (401) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (402). 3), the slide (403) is slidably connected to the long rod (1), the slide (403) is engaged with a connecting ring (404), the connecting ring (404) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (405), the end of the connecting shaft (405) is engaged with a connecting sleeve (407), the connecting sleeve (407) is rotatably connected to the slide (403), a second motor (408) is installed on the slide (403), the output shaft of the second motor (408) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (407), and the connecting shaft (405) passes through the cleaning roller brush (406).
2. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the cross section of the slide (403) is in an L-shaped structure, and the middle of the cross section of the slide (403) is in a T-shaped structure.
3. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery box (5) is installed on the slide (403), and a storage battery (6) is arranged inside the battery box (5).
4. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross bar (8) is rotatably connected to two first rollers (9), and the cross bar (8) is rotatably connected to two second rollers (10).
5. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide frame (403) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (11), and a plurality of nozzles (12) are installed on the connecting pipe (11).
6. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (3) comprises a first screw rod (302), the first screw rod (302) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (2), a stop block (303) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (302), the stop block (303) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (2), and the stop block (303) abuts against the long rod (1).
7. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the first screw rod (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (301), and the cross section of the stop block (303) is in a T-shaped structure.
8. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide (403) is provided with a locking structure (7), the locking structure (7) comprising a locking block (701), the slide (403) is slidably connected with the locking block (701), and the end of the locking block (701) is locked with the connecting ring (404).
9. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A return spring (702) is provided inside the slide (403), one end of the return spring (702) abuts against the clamping block (701), and the other end of the return spring (702) abuts against the slide (403).
10. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the cross section of the clamping block (701) is in a T-shaped structure, and the other end of the cross section of the clamping block (701) is in a trapezoidal structure.