Precise plastic assembly of electric control system of new energy automobile

By using a combination of silicon grease layer and hollow aluminum fins in the electronic control system of new energy vehicles, the problem of excessive temperature of the motor controller is solved, effective heat dissipation and component life extension are achieved, and vehicle performance is improved.

CN222366511UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17HENAN ELECTRIC POWER STOREKEEPER NEW ENERGY VEHICLE SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420176755.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-24
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The converters and detection components inside the motor controller of the new energy vehicle generate excessive temperatures during the current conversion process, resulting in limited functions and affecting the vehicle performance and driving experience.

Method used

A precision plastic component of a new energy vehicle electronic control system is designed, including a control box and a box cover. A heat dissipation device and a connecting plate are installed on the box cover. The heat conduction and heat dissipation are used for silicon grease layer and hollow aluminum fins, and heat dissipation is carried out, and heat is absorbed through the fins. Heat reduces the temperature of the connecting plate and box cover.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the temperature of the electronic control system, extends the service life of the electronic control components, and improves vehicle performance and driving experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a new energy automobile electric control system precision plastic assembly which comprises a control box and a box cover, the box cover is arranged at the upper end of the control box, a heat dissipation device is arranged at the upper end of the box cover, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box cover, and a plurality of fins are arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate at equal intervals. A silicone grease layer is arranged between the box cover and the connecting plate, the box cover transmits heat to the connecting plate and dissipates heat through the fins, inserting holes are formed in the four corners of the upper end of the connecting plate, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the upper end of the box cover, and the screws B are screwed into the fixing holes from the inserting holes to connect and fix the connecting plate and the box cover and make contact with the heat dissipation fins through air. According to the electric control system, the heat is absorbed and taken away, so that the heat of the connecting plate is reduced by the fins, the box cover is cooled, the condition that the electric control components are damaged due to the fact that the temperature in the control box is too high can be effectively avoided by cooling the electric control system in the mode, and the service life of the electric control components in the box is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to new energy automobile accessories, and specifically relates to a precision plastic component of an electric control system of a new energy automobile. Background Art

[0002] The motor controllers used in current new energy vehicles must be equipped with components such as Y capacitors, magnetic rings, DC input modules and high-capacity capacitors in order to meet the vehicle's EMC, power, torque and other drive control performance requirements. However, there are a large number of converters and detection components inside the motor controller. When the motor controller converts and transmits the vehicle's current, heat will be generated. If the temperature of the motor controller is too high, its function may be limited and it may not be able to control the operation of the motor normally, thus affecting the vehicle's performance and driving experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a precision plastic component for the electronic control system of a new energy vehicle, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that there are a large number of converters and detection components inside the motor controller, and heat is generated when the motor controller converts and transmits the current of the vehicle. If the temperature of the motor controller is too high, its function may be limited and the operation of the motor cannot be controlled normally, thereby affecting the performance and driving experience of the vehicle.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a precision plastic component of an electric control system for a new energy vehicle, comprising a control box and a box cover;

[0005] A box cover is provided at the upper end of the control box;

[0006] The upper end of the box cover is provided with a heat dissipation device;

[0007] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box cover, a plurality of fins are equidistantly arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate, a silicone grease layer is arranged between the box cover and the connecting plate, and the box cover transfers heat to the connecting plate for heat dissipation through the fins.

[0008] Preferably, the four corners of the upper end of the connecting plate are provided with insertion holes, and the upper end of the box cover is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the screws B are screwed into the fixing holes from the insertion holes to connect and fix the connecting plate and the box cover.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting plate is made of copper, the plurality of fins are made of aluminum, and the plurality of fins are hollow in design.

[0010] Preferably, the box cover and the control box are fixed by a plurality of screws A, a plurality of fixing blocks are provided at the left and right ends of the control box, and the control box is fixed in the engine compartment of the vehicle by the fixing blocks at the two ends of the outer wall.

[0011] Preferably, the front end of the control box is provided with a plurality of signal connectors, and the plurality of signal connectors are connected to vehicle information lines. The right end of the control box is provided with two sensor connectors, and the sensor connectors are used to transmit data status in the control box.

[0012] Preferably, two AC output plugs are provided on the left side of the front end of the control box, and two DC input plugs are provided on the right side of the front end of the control box. The DC input plug and the AC output plug are used for current input and output.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a precision plastic component for the electric control system of a new energy vehicle, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When installing the connecting plate, first apply a layer of silicone grease on the upper end of the box cover, and then fix the connecting plate to the upper end of the box cover with screws. The purpose of applying silicone grease is to improve the heat conduction efficiency between the box cover and the connecting plate. Silicone grease is a material with good thermal conductivity. It can fill the tiny gap between the box cover and the connecting plate, reduce the presence of air, and thus improve the heat conduction efficiency. The heat transferred from the box cover to the connecting plate will be transferred to the fins at the upper end by the connecting plate, and the air will contact the heat dissipation fins, absorb the heat and take it away, so that the fins reduce the heat of the connecting plate to cool the box cover. Cooling the electronic control system in this way can effectively avoid the situation where the temperature in the control box is too high and the electronic control components are damaged, thereby increasing the service life of the electronic control components in the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a precision plastic component of an electric control system for a new energy vehicle according to the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a precision plastic component of an electric control system for a new energy vehicle according to the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation device of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Control box; 2. Signal connector; 3. Box cover; 4. Screw A; 5. Heat dissipation device; 6. Fixing block; 7. Sensor connector; 8. AC output plug; 9. DC input plug; 10. Silicone grease layer; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Fins; 13. Socket; 14. Screw B; 15. Fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 A precision plastic component of an electric control system for a new energy vehicle is shown, comprising a control box 1 and a box cover 3;

[0021] A box cover 3 is provided at the upper end of the control box 1;

[0022] A heat dissipation device 5 is provided at the upper end of the box cover 3 ;

[0023] A connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box cover 3 , and a plurality of fins 12 are equidistantly arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate 11 . A silicone grease layer 10 is arranged between the box cover 3 and the connecting plate 11 . The box cover 3 transfers heat to the connecting plate 11 for heat dissipation through the fins 12 .

[0024] Before installing the connecting plate 11, a layer of silicone grease 10 is applied to the upper end of the box cover 3, and then the connecting plate 11 is installed on the upper end of the box cover 3. When the box cover 3 conducts heat to the connecting plate 11, the silicone grease layer 10 can fill the gap and air between the connecting plate 11 and the box cover 3, thereby increasing the heat conduction efficiency. The connecting plate 11 conducts the heat to the fins 12 at the upper end, and the air contacts the heat dissipation fins 12, absorbs the heat and takes it away, so that the fins 12 reduce the heat of the connecting plate 11 and cool the control box 1.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the four corners of the upper end of the connecting plate 11 are provided with sockets 13, and the upper end of the box cover 3 is provided with multiple fixing holes 15. The screws B14 are screwed into the fixing holes 15 from the sockets 13 to connect and fix the connecting plate 11 to the box cover 3. The connecting plate 11 is made of copper, and the multiple fins 12 are made of aluminum, and the multiple fins 12 are hollow in design.

[0026] The connecting plate 11 is fixed by screwing the screws B14 at the four corners from the socket 13 into the fixing hole 15 at the upper end of the box cover 3. The connecting plate 11 made of copper material has stronger thermal conductivity, and the hollow aluminum fins 12 have high heat dissipation characteristics, making the heat dissipation efficiency stable and efficient.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, the box cover 3 and the control box 1 are fixed by multiple screws A4, multiple fixing blocks 6 are arranged at the left and right ends of the control box 1, and the control box 1 is fixed in the engine compartment of the vehicle through the fixing blocks 6 at both ends of the outer wall. A plurality of signal connectors 2 are arranged at the front end of the control box 1. The plurality of signal connectors 2 are connected to the vehicle information line. Two sensor connectors 7 are arranged at the right end of the control box 1. The sensor connectors 7 are used to transmit the data in the control box 1. Two AC output plugs 8 are arranged on the left side of the front end of the control box 1. Two DC input plugs 9 are arranged on the right side of the front end of the control box 1. The DC input plug 9 and the AC output plug 8 are used for the input and output of current.

[0028] The control box 1 is fixed in the engine compartment of the new energy vehicle through the fixing block 6, and various lines are plugged into the corresponding connectors respectively. The DC input plug 9 inputs the current into the control box 1 for conversion, and after converting the DC into AC, it is transmitted to the engine through the AC output plug 8, so that the engine generates power.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the control box 1 is fixed in the engine compartment of the new energy vehicle through the fixing block 6, and various lines are plugged and connected with the corresponding connectors respectively. After the control box 1 is fixed, a layer of silicone grease 10 is applied to the upper end of the box cover 3, and then the connecting plate 11 is installed to the upper end of the box cover 3. The connecting plate 11 conducts heat to the fins 12 at the upper end, and the air contacts the heat dissipation fins 12, absorbs the heat and takes it away, so that the fins 12 reduce the heat of the connecting plate 11 and cool the control box 1.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A precision plastic component of an electric control system for a new energy vehicle, comprising a screw B (14), a control box (1) and a box cover (3); The control box (1) is provided with a box cover (3) at the upper end; A heat dissipation device (5) is provided at the upper end of the box cover (3); Features: A connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box cover (3), a plurality of fins (12) are equidistantly arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate (11), a silicone grease layer (10) is arranged between the box cover (3) and the connecting plate (11), and the box cover (3) transfers heat to the connecting plate (11) to dissipate heat through the fins (12).

2. A precision plastic component for electric control system of new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insertion holes (13) are provided at four corners of the upper end of the connection plate (11), and a plurality of fixing holes (15) are provided at the upper end of the box cover (3). The screws B (14) are screwed from the insertion holes (13) into the fixing holes (15) to connect and fix the connection plate (11) and the box cover (3).

3. According to claim 1, a precision plastic component for electric control system of new energy vehicle, characterized in that: The connecting plate (11) is made of copper, the plurality of fins (12) are made of aluminum, and the plurality of fins (12) are hollow in design.

4. A precision plastic component for electric control system of new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box cover (3) and the control box (1) are fixed by means of a plurality of screws A (4); a plurality of fixing blocks (6) are provided at the left and right ends of the control box (1); and the control box (1) is fixed in the engine compartment of the vehicle by means of the fixing blocks (6) at the two ends of the outer wall.

5. A precision plastic component for electric control system of new energy vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the control box (1) is provided with a plurality of signal connectors (2), and the plurality of signal connectors (2) are connected to vehicle information lines. The right end of the control box (1) is provided with two sensor connectors (7), and the sensor connectors (7) are used to transmit data conditions in the control box (1).

6. A precision plastic component for electric control system of new energy vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two AC output plugs (8) are arranged on the left side of the front end of the control box (1), and two DC input plugs (9) are arranged on the right side of the front end of the control box (1). The DC input plugs (9) and the AC output plugs (8) are used for current input and output.