Intelligent three-dimensional planting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent three-dimensional planting frame which comprises an electric rotating disc, and a bottom frame is installed on the electric rotating disc. Bottom-layer lead screw modules are installed on the opposite wall faces of the inner side of the bottom frame, bottom-layer groove boxes are installed at the moving ends of the bottom-layer lead screw modules, and first connecting air cylinders are installed on the upper wall faces of the bottom-layer lead screw modules. When a bottom-layer screw rod module and a middle-layer screw rod module work, a bottom-layer groove box, a middle-layer groove box and a top-layer groove box are arranged in a step shape, the situation of shading among the bottom-layer groove box, the middle-layer groove box and the top-layer groove box is avoided, sunlight is fully irradiated on plants, sufficient illumination is guaranteed, after a period of time, an electric rotating disc drives a bottom frame to rotate by 180 degrees, and the bottom-layer groove box, the middle-layer groove box and the top-layer groove box are driven to rotate by 180 degrees. The bottom-layer screw rod module and the middle-layer screw rod module work, so that the other surfaces of the bottom-layer groove box, the middle-layer groove box and the top-layer groove box are close to sunlight and are arranged in a step shape, the sunlight is fully irradiated on the other surfaces of the plants, uniform illumination of the plants is ensured, and the growth quality of the plants is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting racks, in particular to an intelligent three-dimensional planting rack. Background Art

[0002] The three-dimensional vegetable planting rack with the publication number CN217722159U discloses a bottom beam, a main steel frame is fixedly installed on the bottom beam, a rotating mechanism is installed on the main steel frame, and a planting mechanism is installed on the rotating mechanism; the multi-layer planting structure can greatly save the planting space of vegetables and the planting land area; there are chain belts around the planting rack, and the motor drives the chain to rotate, so that the vegetables can be fully illuminated, thereby increasing the yield of vegetables; water culture is adopted, which is clean and hygienic, the nutrition of vegetable planting can be controlled, and the production cost can be saved, so that the planting of vegetables can be industrialized and intelligent; the planting rack has a simple structure, is easy to install, and has low later maintenance costs; however, in the patent document, although the planting trough can be moved by rotating the chain, only the height of each planting trough is achieved, and the sunny side of the plant is always facing the sun, and the backlight side of the plant is always facing the sun, and the light uniformity of the plant cannot be guaranteed, which affects the growth quality of the plant, and the spacing between each planting trough cannot be adjusted, the applicable plant height is limited, and the applicable scope is small;

[0003] There may already be technical means to solve the above problems in the prior art, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an intelligent three-dimensional planting rack, including an electric turntable, on which a bottom frame is installed;

[0005] A bottom screw module is installed on the relative wall surfaces on the inner side of the base frame, a bottom slot box is installed on the movable end of the bottom screw module, a first connecting cylinder is installed on the upper wall surface of the bottom screw module, a middle screw module is installed on the telescopic end of the first connecting cylinder, a middle slot box is installed on the movable end of the middle screw module, a second connecting cylinder is installed on the upper wall surface of the middle screw module, a top screw module is installed on the telescopic end of the second connecting cylinder, and a top slot box is installed on the movable end of the top screw module.

[0006] Preferably, the base frame is a U-shaped structure.

[0007] Preferably, the length direction of the bottom layer trough box, the length direction of the middle layer trough box and the length direction of the top layer trough box are all parallel to the length direction of the bottom frame.

[0008] Preferably, the length direction of the bottom screw module is perpendicular to the length direction of the bottom slot box, and the length direction of the bottom screw module, the length direction of the middle screw module and the length direction of the top screw module are all parallel to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the first connected cylinders is greater than one.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the second connected cylinders is greater than one.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides an intelligent three-dimensional planting rack with the following beneficial effects: the bottom screw rod module and the middle screw rod module work to arrange the bottom slot box, the middle slot box and the top slot box in a stepped shape, avoiding shading between each other and allowing the sunlight to fully shine on the plants, ensuring sufficient lighting; after a period of time, the electric turntable drives the bottom frame to rotate 180 degrees, and the bottom screw rod module and the middle screw rod module work to arrange the other sides of the bottom slot box, the middle slot box and the top slot box close to the sunlight in a stepped shape, allowing the sunlight to fully shine on the other side of the plants, ensuring uniform lighting of the plants and ensuring the growth quality of the plants; the first connecting cylinder and the second connecting cylinder work to adjust the distance between the bottom slot box, the middle slot box and the top slot box, which is suitable for plants of different heights and has a wide range of applications; at the same time, the first connecting cylinder and the second connecting cylinder contract to reduce the height of the middle slot box and the top slot box, making it easy for operators to touch the plants in the middle slot box and the top slot box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an intelligent three-dimensional planting rack described in the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric turntable of the intelligent three-dimensional planting rack described in the utility model after working.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first connecting cylinder and the second connecting cylinder of the intelligent three-dimensional planting rack described in the utility model after working.

[0016] In the figure: 1. electric turntable, 2. base frame, 3. bottom screw rod module, 4. bottom slot box, 5. first connecting cylinder, 6. middle screw rod module, 7. middle slot box, 8. second connecting cylinder, 9. top screw rod module, 10. top slot box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0018] Embodiment: Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their adapted power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the working order. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The electric turntable 1 is placed on the ground, and the bottom trough box 4, the middle trough box 7 and the top trough box 10 are used to plant plants, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom screw rod module 3 is controlled to work, so that the bottom slot box 4 moves to one end of the bottom screw rod module 3, and the middle screw rod module 6 is controlled to work, so that the middle slot box 7 moves to the middle position between the bottom slot box 4 and the top slot box 10 in the vertical direction, so that the bottom slot box 4, the middle slot box 7 and the top slot box 10 are arranged in a stepped manner to avoid the situation where the bottom slot box 4, the middle slot box 7 and the top slot box 10 are mutually shielded, so that the sunlight is fully irradiated on the plants planted on the bottom slot box 4, the middle slot box 7 and the top slot box 10 to ensure sufficient light. After a period of time, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As described, the electric turntable 1 drives the base frame 2 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the other sides of the bottom trough box 4, the middle trough box 7 and the top trough box 10 face the sunlight, and then the bottom screw module 3 is controlled to work, so that the bottom trough box 4 moves to the other end of the bottom screw module 3, and the middle screw module 6 is controlled to work, so that the middle trough box 7 moves to the middle position of the bottom trough box 4 and the top trough box 10 in the vertical direction, so that the bottom trough box 4, the middle trough box 7 and the top trough box 10 are arranged in a stepped manner close to the sunlight, so that the sunlight is fully irradiated on the other side of the plants planted on the bottom trough box 4, the middle trough box 7 and the top trough box 10, ensuring uniform lighting of the plants and ensuring the quality of plant growth. When the plants need to be maintained, such as Figure 3 The first connecting cylinder 5 and the second connecting cylinder 8 are controlled to contract, so that the height of the middle-layer trough box 7 and the top-layer trough box 10 is lowered, and the middle-layer screw rod module 6 and the top-layer screw rod module 9 are controlled to work, so that the middle-layer trough box 7 and the top-layer trough box 10 are moved to one end, so that the operator can touch the plants in the middle-layer trough box 7 and the top-layer trough box 10. At the same time, the distance between the bottom-layer trough box 4, the middle-layer trough box 7 and the top-layer trough box 10 is adjusted by the expansion and contraction of the first connecting cylinder 5 and the second connecting cylinder 8, so that it is suitable for plants of different heights.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, further, the base frame 2 is a U-shaped structure;

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, further, the length direction of the bottom trough box 4, the length direction of the middle trough box 7 and the length direction of the top trough box 10 are all parallel to the length direction of the bottom frame 2;

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, further, the length direction of the bottom screw module 3 is perpendicular to the length direction of the bottom slot box 4, and the length direction of the bottom screw module 3, the length direction of the middle screw module 6 and the length direction of the top screw module 9 are parallel to each other;

[0023] As a preference, further, the number of the first connecting cylinder 5 is greater than one, so as to ensure the stability of the middle screw module 6;

[0024] As a preference, further, the number of the second connecting cylinders 8 is greater than one, so as to ensure the stability of the top screw module 9;

[0025] In summary, the bottom screw module 3 and the middle screw module 6 work to make the bottom trough box 4, the middle trough box 7 and the top trough box 10 arranged in a stepped manner, avoiding shading between each other, allowing the sunlight to fully shine on the plants, ensuring sufficient lighting. After a period of time, the electric turntable 1 drives the base frame 2 to rotate 180 degrees, and the bottom screw module 3 and the middle screw module 6 work to make the bottom trough box 4, the middle trough box 7 and the other side of the top trough box 10 close to the sunlight and arranged in a stepped manner, so that the sunlight fully shines on the other side of the plant, ensuring uniform lighting of the plants and ensuring the quality of plant growth. The first connecting cylinder 5 and the second connecting cylinder 8 work to adjust the distance between the bottom trough box 4, the middle trough box 7 and the top trough box 10, which is suitable for plants of different heights and has a wide range of applications. At the same time, the first connecting cylinder 5 and the second connecting cylinder 8 contract to reduce the height of the middle trough box 7 and the top trough box 10, making it easier for operators to touch the plants in the middle trough box 7 and the top trough box 10.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent three-dimensional planting rack, comprising an electric turntable (1), characterized in that: A base frame (2) is installed on the electric turntable (1); A bottom screw rod module (3) is installed on the relative wall surface on the inner side of the base frame (2); a bottom slot box (4) is installed on the movable end of the bottom screw rod module (3); a first connecting cylinder (5) is installed on the upper wall surface of the bottom screw rod module (3); a middle screw rod module (6) is installed on the telescopic end of the first connecting cylinder (5); a middle slot box (7) is installed on the movable end of the middle screw rod module (6); a second connecting cylinder (8) is installed on the upper wall surface of the middle screw rod module (6); a top screw rod module (9) is installed on the telescopic end of the second connecting cylinder (8); and a top slot box (10) is installed on the movable end of the top screw rod module (9).

2. The intelligent three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (2) is a U-shaped structure.

3. The intelligent three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of the bottom layer trough box (4), the length direction of the middle layer trough box (7) and the length direction of the top layer trough box (10) are all parallel to the length direction of the bottom frame (2).

4. The intelligent three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of the bottom screw module (3) is perpendicular to the length direction of the bottom slot box (4), and the length direction of the bottom screw module (3), the length direction of the middle screw module (6) and the length direction of the top screw module (9) are all parallel to each other.

5. The intelligent three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first connected cylinders (5) is greater than one.

6. The intelligent three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second connected cylinders (8) is greater than one.

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