Assembled bio-trickling filter box
Through modular design and prefabricated reinforced concrete, the prefabricated biological trickling filter box solves the problem that traditional biological trickling filter boxes are prone to corrosion in odorous gas environments, achieves higher structural safety and durability, and extends the service life. And improved anti-corrosion performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420932641.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
After being used in sewage treatment plants, traditional biological drip filter boxes are prone to corrosion of stent keels due to the erosion of odor gases such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, which in turn causes the problems of stent fracture and top collapse, affecting the operation effect.
The assembled biological trickling filter box adopts modular design. The front section, standard section, adjustment section and rear section are all made of reinforced concrete prefabricated. They are bonded and fixed by connecting tongues and polyurea waterproof glue to ensure the sealing of the box. and durability.
It greatly improves the structural safety and durability of the biological filter box, shortens the construction period, extends the service life to 50 years, improves the anti-corrosion performance of the box, and avoids the problem of odor and air leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222368769U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an assembled biological trickling filter box, which is used in the biological deodorization process of a sewage treatment plant. Background Art
[0002] The biological deodorization process of the sewage treatment plant is to treat the hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, pyrophosphate, mercaptan, skatole, propionic acid, butyric acid and other odorous gases volatilized in the sewage pool through pipelines and induced draft fans through alkaline washing, acid washing and biological trickling filtration adsorption reaction to achieve the purpose of degradation. The deodorizing biological trickling filter box is the core unit of this process. The traditional biological trickling filter box is made on site using fiberglass on-site production, and the civil engineering provides reinforced concrete foundation. The overall construction period is long, the quality is uneven, and the durability is poor. After being put into production, the odorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, pyrophosphate, mercaptan, skatole, propionic acid, butyric acid, etc. are volatilized in the sewage for a long time and the internal spraying wet environment is operated. The internal bracket keel of the traditional biological trickling filter box is easily corroded in this environment, and then the bracket breaks and even the top collapses, which makes the biological trickling filter box unable to be used normally, affecting the operation effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide an assembled biological trickling filter box with a reasonable structural design, which greatly improves the structural safety and durability of the biological filter box and shortens the construction period.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problem is: an assembled biological trickling filter box, characterized in that: the biological trickling filter box is divided into a front section, a standard section, an adjustment section and a rear section in the length direction, and the front section, the standard section, the adjustment section and the rear section are spliced together in sequence; the front section is provided with an air inlet; the rear section is provided with an air outlet; the front section, the standard section, the adjustment section and the rear section are all prefabricated with reinforced concrete.
[0005] The front end section and the standard section of the utility model are spliced together through the connecting tongue and groove, the standard section and the adjustment section are spliced together through the connecting tongue and groove, and the adjustment section and the rear end section are spliced together through the connecting tongue and groove.
[0006] The front end section, the standard section and the rear end section of the utility model are all provided with observation ports.
[0007] The front end section, the standard section, the adjustment section and the rear end section of the utility model are all provided with mounting lugs.
[0008] The utility model adopts polyurea waterproof adhesive to bond and fix each connecting tongue and groove, and adopts polyurea waterproof adhesive to coat and seal the inner surface of the connecting tongue and groove.
[0009] The dimensions of the front section, the standard section and the rear section described in the utility model are: 3600mm in length, 3000mm in width and 3000mm in height.
[0010] The dimensions of the adjustment section of the utility model are: 1000mm in length, 3000mm in width and 3000mm in height.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
[0012] 1) Compared with the traditional on-site production of steel frame glass fiber cloth + epoxy resin, the utility model has the advantages of more convenient construction, modular production, integrated molding of each module, low on-site labor intensity, and friendly to construction workers and the environment;
[0013] 2) The front section, standard section, adjustment section and rear section are all prefabricated with reinforced concrete, with reliable quality, good durability and not easily corroded.
[0014] 3) The traditional biological trickling filter box steel frame glass fiber cloth + epoxy resin products have poor outdoor UV resistance and need to add UV-resistant gel coat or shielding shell. Therefore, the service life is much shorter than that of the utility model. The utility model can reach 50 years under normal conditions of use, which is economical and durable.
[0015] 4) The appearance of the traditional biotrickling filter is relatively simple, and the decoration method is single, while the prefabricated assembled concrete structure can be decorated with exterior wall paint, coatings, etc., and the overall style can be integrated with the factory building without being abrupt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0020] The biological trickling filter box of the utility model embodiment is divided into a front section Q1, a standard section Zn, and an adjustment section T in the length direction. n and rear end section Q2.
[0021] Front section Q1, standard section Zn, adjustment section T nThe front section Q1 and the standard section Zn are connected by connecting the tongue and groove 5, and the standard section Zn and the adjustment section T n By connecting the tongue and groove 5 together, adjust the section T n It is spliced together with the rear end section Q2 through the connecting tongue and groove 5, and each connecting tongue and groove 5 is bonded and fixed with polyurea waterproof adhesive, and the inner surface of the connecting tongue and groove 5 is sealed with polyurea waterproof adhesive. It does not have the problems of loose joints and sand holes in the plates of traditional fiberglass products, and the plates behind the steel frame cannot be completely isolated, and can effectively solve the problem of odor leakage in the box.
[0022] The dimensions of the front section Q1, standard section Zn and rear section Q2 are: length 3600mm, width 3000mm, height 3000mm, adjustment section T n The dimensions are: length 1000mm, width 3000mm, height 3000mm, and the size is designed to facilitate transportation and lifting on flatbed trucks.
[0023] The front section Q1 is prefabricated in the factory using reinforced concrete, specifically C30 concrete combined with HRB400 steel mesh.
[0024] The front section Q1 is square, including three outer walls with a thickness of 150 mm and a top cover with a thickness of 120 mm. The front section Q1 is provided with mounting ears 4, an observation port 1 and an air inlet 2, and a connecting tongue and groove 5 is provided along the thickness direction of the outer wall and the top cover.
[0025] Standard Section Z n Prefabricated in the factory using reinforced concrete, specifically C30 concrete HRB400 combined with steel mesh. n It is square, including two 150mm thick outer walls and a 120mm thick roof. n The top is provided with mounting ears 4 and observation ports 1, and connecting tongues and grooves 5 are provided along the thickness direction of the outer wall and the top cover. n The number can be set as needed.
[0026] Adjustment section T n The method is the same as the standard section, using reinforced concrete prefabricated in the factory, specifically using C30 concrete HRB400 combined with steel mesh. n It is square, only 1000mm long, has no viewing port, and is used for size splicing compensation. n The number can be set as needed. Adjust the T n A mounting lug 4 is provided on the top.
[0027] The rear section Q2 is prefabricated in the factory with reinforced concrete, specifically C30 concrete combined with HRB400 steel mesh. The rear section Q2 is square, including three 150mm thick exterior walls and a 120mm thick top cover. The rear section Q2 is provided with mounting ears 4, observation ports 1 and air outlets 3, and connecting tongues and grooves 5 are provided along the thickness direction of the exterior walls and the top cover.
[0028] The installation process of the utility model embodiment is as follows:
[0029] First, a raft foundation is made at the installation location of the biological trickling filter on the project site. A 300mm wide and 150mm deep groove is reserved on the raft along the centerline of the outer wall of the biological trickling filter, and a steel pipe with a diameter of 50mm and a length of 200mm is arranged in the groove @1000mm. After each module of the device is prefabricated in the factory and maintained to reach the design strength, it is transported to the project site by a flatbed trailer and a crane is used to install it according to Q1, Z n 、T n First, hoist the front section Q1 and insert it into the groove. After adjusting the position with the hoist, temporarily fix it with a steel pipe diagonal brace, hoist it into the prefabricated bottom beam, install it on the ear and fix it with electric welding; then hoist the standard section Z n , install them on the steel pipe in the groove in the order of Z1, Z2, ... Zn, after preliminary positioning, use a hoist to adjust the gap between the connecting tongue and groove 5 to about 20mm, then temporarily fix it, hoist into the prefabricated bottom beam, install it on the ear and fix it with electric welding; then repeat the above steps in sequence according to the number of design standard sections; standard section Z n After all installation is completed, adjustment sections can be added according to design needs n The installation method is the same as that of the standard section; finally, the rear end section Q2 is hoisted in, and after being adjusted and positioned by the hoist, it is inserted into the connecting groove 5 with the last adjustment section (or standard section) and temporarily fixed, and the assembly work is completed.
[0030] Secondly, use C35 fine stone concrete to fill the reserved groove at the bottom to the top surface of the raft slab for secondary grouting, and use polyurea waterproof glue to pressure grout the gap inside the connecting tongue and groove 5 from top to bottom. After the slurry solidifies, the surface of the gap is trimmed and a 100mm wide aluminum film butyl tape is used for waterproofing on the inside of the box. The entire inner surface is sprayed with polyurea for corrosion protection.
[0031] Finally, after the anti-corrosion and drying, install the internal filler and filter material, use 5+12A+5 hollow glass to seal the observation port, and decorate the exterior wall according to the project needs or use plain concrete. After all the above processes are completed, connect the pipeline to complete the overall installation.
[0032] In addition, it should be noted that the shapes and names of the parts and components of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different, and the above content described in this specification is only an example of the structure of the utility model. All equivalent changes or simple changes made based on the structure, features and principles described in the patent concept of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model patent. Technicians in the technical field of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. Assembled biological trickling filter, characterized by: The biological trickling filter box is divided into a front section, a standard section, an adjustment section and a rear section in the length direction, and the front section, the standard section, the adjustment section and the rear section are spliced together in sequence; the front section is provided with an air inlet; the rear section is provided with an air outlet; the front section, the standard section, the adjustment section and the rear section are all prefabricated with reinforced concrete; the front section and the standard section are spliced together by connecting the tongue and groove, the standard section and the adjustment section are spliced together by connecting the tongue and groove, and the adjustment section and the rear section are spliced together by connecting the tongue and groove.
2. The assembled biological trickling filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end section, the standard section and the rear end section are all provided with observation ports.
3. The assembled biological trickling filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end section, the standard section, the adjustment section and the rear end section are all provided with mounting lugs.
4. The assembled biological trickling filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Polyurea waterproof adhesive is used to bond and fix each connecting tongue and groove, and polyurea waterproof adhesive is used to seal the inner surface of the connecting tongue and groove.
5. The assembled biological trickling filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the front section, standard section and rear section are: 3600mm in length, 3000mm in width and 3000mm in height.
6. The assembled biological trickling filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the adjustment section are: 1000mm in length, 3000mm in width, and 3000mm in height.