Cutter for clutch machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of machining, in particular to a cutter for clutch machining, which comprises a plate body, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the plate body. According to the cutter for clutch machining, through the arrangement of the base, the square groove, the sliding block, the first pushing block, the first mounting block, a first circular shaft, a second circular shaft, a third circular shaft, a second pushing block, a fourth circular shaft, a supporting column, a circular groove, a top plate, a second mounting block and an air cylinder, when the height of the top plate is adjusted, the air cylinder is started firstly, and the air cylinder pushes the supporting column to move; a supporting column drives a second pushing block to move, meanwhile, a fourth circular shaft slides in a circular groove under the acting force of the second pushing block and drives a top plate to ascend, then, a second circular shaft moves under the acting force of the top plate and drives a first pushing block to move, and a first circular shaft drives a sliding block to slide in a square groove under the acting force of the first pushing block; height adjustment of the top plate is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to mechanical processing, in particular to a tool used for clutch processing. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical processing refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through mechanical equipment. Since the 21st century, with the development of computer technology and automation technology, new manufacturing models such as digital manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing have gradually emerged, and mechanical processing has also ushered in new development opportunities. Digital manufacturing technology can realize the automation and intelligence of the processing process, improve production efficiency and product quality; intelligent manufacturing technology can realize the adaptation and optimization of the production process, further improve production efficiency and reduce costs. The clutch is an important component in the mechanical field. It is used to connect and disconnect the power transmission between the engine and the transmission. It is widely used in automobiles, motorcycles, construction machinery, agricultural machinery and other fields. With the continuous development of technology, there are more and more types of clutches, such as dry clutches, wet clutches, electromagnetic clutches, etc., to meet the needs of different fields. Therefore, a tool for clutch processing is particularly needed.

[0003] However, the existing tools used for clutch processing are mostly fixed in the equipment tables used in factories. However, the shapes and sizes of clutch parts are relatively complex. When processing different parts, the processing tables cannot be adjusted according to the needs. The tools can only be adjusted individually, which takes a long time and has low precision. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool for clutch processing to solve the problem of the existing tool for clutch processing proposed in the above background technology. Since the equipment tables currently used in factories are mostly fixed, but the shapes and sizes of clutch parts are relatively complex, when processing different parts, the processing table cannot be adjusted according to needs, and the tool can only be adjusted individually, which takes a long time and has low precision.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a tool for clutch processing, comprising a plate body, a lifting mechanism is provided on one side of the surface of the plate body, a cooling mechanism is provided on one side of the surface of the plate body, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on one side of the surface of the plate body;

[0006] The lifting mechanism includes a base, a square groove, a slider, a first pushing block, a first mounting block, a first circular shaft, a second circular shaft, a third circular shaft, a second pushing block, a fourth circular shaft, a supporting column, a circular groove, a top plate, a second mounting block and a cylinder, one side of the surface of the plate body is bolted with the base, one side of the surface of the base is provided with a square groove, a slider is installed on one side of the surface of the base, the first pushing block is installed on one side of the surface of the base, the first mounting block is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base, the first circular shaft is penetrated inside the slider, one end of the first pushing block is fixedly connected to the second circular shaft, the third circular shaft is penetrated inside the first mounting block, the second pushing block is installed inside the first mounting block, one side of the surface of the second pushing block is fixedly connected to the fourth circular shaft, one side of the surface of the second pushing block is fixedly connected to the supporting column, one end of the fourth circular shaft is embedded in the circular groove, one end of the fourth circular shaft penetrates one side of the top plate, the second mounting block is fixedly installed on one side of the inner surface of the top plate, and the cylinder is installed on one side of the inner surface of the top plate.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding block is embedded in the inside of the square groove, and the supporting column passes through one end of the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a liquid tank, a liquid pump, a pipeline, an internally threaded tube, an externally threaded tube, a movable block and a liquid outlet pipe. The liquid tank is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the plate body, the liquid pump is installed on one side of the surface of the plate body, a pipeline runs through the inside of the plate body, one end of the pipeline is fixedly connected to the internally threaded tube, the internal threads of the internally threaded tube are connected to the externally threaded tube, a movable block is installed inside the externally threaded tube, and one end of the movable block is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid pump is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid tank surface, and the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of pipelines are provided, and two groups of liquid outlet pipes are provided.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a support plate, a first limit plate, a second limit plate, a fixed plate, a motor, a screw rod, a sliding rod, a ball bearing, a nut block and an operating knife, a support plate is welded on one side of the surface of the plate body, a first limit plate is welded on one side of the surface of the plate body, a second limit plate is welded on one side of the surface of the plate body, a fixed plate is welded on one side of the surface of the plate body, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the support plate, a screw rod passes through the interior of the support plate, a sliding rod passes through the interior of the second limit plate, a ball bearing is embedded on the surface of the screw rod, a nut block is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the screw rod, and an operating knife is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the nut block.

[0012] Preferably, the first limiting plate is installed on one side of the surface of the supporting plate, and the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the screw rod passes through the fixing plate, and the ball bearing is installed inside the nut block.

[0014] Preferably, four groups of the second limiting plates are provided, and two groups of the sliding rods are provided.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the tool for clutch processing, since the equipment tables currently used in factories are mostly fixed, but the shapes and sizes of clutch parts are relatively complex, when processing different parts, the processing table cannot be adjusted according to needs, and the tool can only be adjusted individually, which takes a long time and has low precision. Therefore, the tool for clutch processing is provided with a cylinder, and the cylinder can push the support column to move, and the support column drives the second push block to move, and the second push block drives the fourth circular shaft to move inside the circular groove. At the same time, the second circular shaft is driven by the force of the top plate to drive the first push block to move, so that the slider moves in the slide groove, and finally the top plate is raised. This lifting mechanism can quickly complete the rise and fall of the top plate through the cylinder, and can cooperate with the adjustment mechanism to quickly adjust the appropriate processing height. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cooling mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, plate; 2, lifting mechanism; 201, base; 202, square groove; 203, slider; 204, first push block; 205, first mounting block; 206, first circular shaft; 207, second circular shaft; 208, third circular shaft; 209, second push block; 210, fourth circular shaft; 211, support column; 212, circular groove; 213, top plate; 214, second mounting block; 215, cylinder; 3, cooling Cooling mechanism; 301, liquid tank; 302, liquid pump; 303, pipeline; 304, internal threaded pipe; 305, external threaded pipe; 306, movable block; 307, liquid outlet pipe; 4, adjustment mechanism; 401, support plate; 402, first limit plate; 403, second limit plate; 404, fixed plate; 405, motor; 406, screw rod; 407, slide rod; 408, ball bearing; 409, nut block; 410, operating knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a tool for clutch processing, comprising a plate body 1, a lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the surface of the plate body 1, a cooling mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the surface of the plate body 1, and an adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the surface of the plate body 1;

[0023] The lifting mechanism 2 includes a base 201, a square groove 202, a slider 203, a first push block 204, a first mounting block 205, a first circular shaft 206, a second circular shaft 207, a third circular shaft 208, a second push block 209, a fourth circular shaft 210, a support column 211, a circular groove 212, a top plate 213, a second mounting block 214 and a cylinder 215. The base 201 is bolted to one side of the surface of the plate body 1, a square groove 202 is provided on one side of the surface of the base 201, a slider 203 is installed on one side of the surface of the base 201, a first push block 204 is installed on one side of the surface of the base 201, a first mounting block 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base 201, and the inner surface of the slider 203 is connected to the bottom of the plate body 1. A first circular shaft 206 passes through the first part, a second circular shaft 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the first pushing block 204, a third circular shaft 208 passes through the interior of the first mounting block 205, a second pushing block 209 is installed inside the first mounting block 205, a fourth circular shaft 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the second pushing block 209, a support column 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the second pushing block 209, one end of the fourth circular shaft 210 is embedded in the circular groove 212, one end of the fourth circular shaft 210 passes through one side of the top plate 213, a second mounting block 214 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner surface of the top plate 213, a cylinder 215 is installed on one side of the inner surface of the top plate 213, through the base 201, the square The arrangement of the circular groove 202, the slider 203, the first pushing block 204, the first mounting block 205, the first circular shaft 206, the second circular shaft 207, the third circular shaft 208, the second pushing block 209, the fourth circular shaft 210, the supporting column 211, the circular groove 212, the top plate 213, the second mounting block 214 and the cylinder 215. When adjusting the height of the top plate 213, the cylinder 215 is first opened, the cylinder 215 pushes the supporting column 211 to move, the supporting column 211 drives the second pushing block 209 to move, and at the same time, the fourth circular shaft 210 is subjected to the force of the second pushing block 209 to slide inside the circular groove 212 and drive the top plate 213 to rise, and then the second circular shaft 207 is subjected to the force of the top plate 213 to move and The first push block 204 is driven to move. The first circular shaft 206 is driven by the force of the first push block 204 to drive the slider 203 to slide inside the square groove 202. At this time, the top plate 213 completes the height adjustment. Through the setting of the base 201, the first mounting block 205 can be installed on one side of the surface of the base 201. Through the setting of the second circular shaft 207, when the top plate 213 moves, the first push block 204 can be driven to move through the second circular shaft 207. Through the setting of the third circular shaft 208, the second push block 209 can be installed inside the first mounting block 205 through the third circular shaft 208. Through the setting of the second mounting block 214, the cylinder 215 can be fixed on one side of the surface of the top plate 213.

[0024] Furthermore, the slider 203 is embedded in the square groove 202, and the support column 211 passes through one end of the cylinder 215. Through the setting of the slider 203, the first push block 204 can drive the slider 203 to slide in the square groove 202 when it moves under the force of the top plate 213.

[0025] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism 3 includes a liquid tank 301, a liquid pump 302, a pipeline 303, an internally threaded tube 304, an externally threaded tube 305, a movable block 306 and a liquid outlet pipe 307. The liquid tank 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the plate body 1, the liquid pump 302 is installed on one side of the surface of the plate body 1, the pipeline 303 runs through the inside of the plate body 1, one end of the pipeline 303 is fixedly connected to the internally threaded tube 304, the internal thread of the internally threaded tube 304 is connected to the externally threaded tube 305, the internal of the externally threaded tube 305 is installed with a movable block 306, and one end of the movable block 306 is fixedly connected to the A liquid outlet pipe 307 is connected. Through the arrangement of the liquid tank 301, the liquid pump 302, the pipeline 303, the internally threaded tube 304, the externally threaded tube 305, the movable block 306 and the liquid outlet pipe 307, when the tool performs clutch processing, it will generate heat by friction with the clutch. First, the liquid pump 302 is turned on. Next, the liquid pump 302 draws the coolant from the liquid tank 301 and transports it to the end of the internally threaded tube 304 through the pipeline 303. Then, the coolant is sprayed out from the externally threaded tube 305 through the movable block 306 and from the liquid outlet pipe 307. At this time, the coolant contacts the tool processing area, takes away the heat and reduces the temperature.

[0026] Furthermore, the liquid pump 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the liquid tank 301, and the liquid pump 302 is fixedly connected to the pipeline 303. Through the setting of the liquid pump 302, the coolant can be pumped out of the liquid tank 301 and transported to the processing area.

[0027] Furthermore, two groups of pipelines 303 are provided, and two groups of liquid outlet pipes 307 are provided. Through the provision of the liquid outlet pipes 307 , when the tool is adjusted to different processing heights, the angle at which the liquid outlet pipes 307 spray coolant is controlled by adjusting the movable block 306 .

[0028] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a support plate 401, a first limit plate 402, a second limit plate 403, a fixed plate 404, a motor 405, a screw 406, a slide bar 407, a ball 408, a nut block 409 and an operating knife 410. The support plate 401 is welded on one side of the surface of the plate body 1, the first limit plate 402 is welded on one side of the surface of the plate body 1, the second limit plate 403 is welded on one side of the surface of the plate body 1, the fixed plate 404 is welded on one side of the surface of the plate body 1, and the electric motor 405 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the support plate 401. The motor 405 is provided with a screw rod 406 running through the interior of the support plate 401, a slide rod 407 running through the interior of the second limit plate 403, a ball 408 being embedded in the surface of the screw rod 406, a nut block 409 being threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the screw rod 406, and an operating knife 410 being fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the nut block 409. When adjusting the operating knife 410, first turn on the motor 405, and then the motor 405 drives the screw rod 406 to rotate. While the screw rod 406 rotates, it rubs against the ball 408 inside the nut block 409. The screw rod 406 converts the rotational motion of the motor 405 into the linear motion of the nut block 409 through the threaded connection with the nut block 409. Finally, the nut block 409 moves along the threaded trajectory of the screw rod 406 and drives the operating knife 410 to move. At this time, the height adjustment of the operating knife 410 is completed, and the nut block 409 is subjected to the threaded connection. When the rod 406 moves with the rotating force, the sliding rod 407 slides inside the nut block 409, limiting the nut block 409 so that the nut block 409 is more stable when moving. By setting the support plate 401, the motor 405 can be fixed on one side of the surface of the plate body 1. By setting the first limiting plate 402, the screw rod 406 can be limited. By setting the second limiting plate 403, the sliding rod 407 can be fixed on one side of the surface of the plate body 1. By setting the fixing plate 404, one end of the screw rod 406 can be fixed.

[0029] Furthermore, the first limiting plate 402 is installed on one side of the surface of the support plate 401, and the motor 405 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 406. Through the setting of the first limiting plate 402, the motor 405 can be supported so that the motor 405 can be installed on one side of the surface of the plate body 1.

[0030] Furthermore, one end of the screw rod 406 passes through the fixed plate 404, and the ball 408 is installed inside the nut block 409. Through the setting of the screw rod 406, the rotational motion of the motor 405 can be converted into the linear motion of the nut block 409, so that the nut block 409 can drive the operating knife 410 to adjust the height.

[0031] Furthermore, four groups of second limiting plates 403 are provided, and two groups of sliding rods 407 are provided. Through the provision of the sliding rods 407, the nut block 409 can be limited so that the nut block 409 is more stable during movement.

[0032] Working principle: When adjusting the height of the top plate 213, first open the cylinder 215, the cylinder 215 pushes the support column 211 to move, the support column 211 drives the second push block 209 to move, and at the same time, the fourth circular shaft 210 is subjected to the force of the second push block 209 to slide inside the circular groove 212 and drive the top plate 213 to rise, then the second circular shaft 207 is subjected to the force of the top plate 213 to move and drive the first push block 204 to move, the first circular shaft 206 is subjected to the force of the first push block 204 to drive the slider 203 to slide inside the square groove 202, at this time, the top plate 213 completes the height adjustment, and through the setting of the base 201, the first mounting block 2 05 can be installed on one side of the surface of the base 201. Through the setting of the second circular shaft 207, when the top plate 213 moves, the first push block 204 can be driven to move through the second circular shaft 207. Through the setting of the third circular shaft 208, the second push block 209 can be installed inside the first mounting block 205 through the third circular shaft 208. Through the setting of the second mounting block 214, the cylinder 215 can be fixed on one side of the surface of the top plate 213. When the tool performs clutch processing, it will generate heat by friction with the clutch. First, turn on the liquid pump 302, and then the liquid pump 302 draws the coolant from the liquid tank 301 and transports it to the inner screw through the pipeline 303. The end of the corrugated tube 304 is then ejected from the external threaded tube 305 through the movable block 306 from the liquid outlet pipe 307. At this time, the coolant contacts the tool processing area, takes away the heat, and reduces the temperature. When adjusting the operating knife 410, first turn on the motor 405, and then the motor 405 drives the screw rod 406 to rotate. While the screw rod 406 rotates, it rubs against the ball 408 inside the nut block 409. The screw rod 406 converts the rotational motion of the motor 405 into the linear motion of the nut block 409 through the threaded connection with the nut block 409. Finally, the nut block 409 moves along the threaded trajectory of the screw rod 406 and drives the operating knife 410 to move. At this time, the operation is completed. The height of the knife 410 is adjusted. When the nut block 409 is moved by the rotational force of the screw rod 406, the slide rod 407 slides inside the nut block 409, limiting the nut block 409 so that the nut block 409 is more stable when moving. By setting the support plate 401, the motor 405 can be fixed on one side of the surface of the plate body 1. By setting the first limiting plate 402, the screw rod 406 can be limited. By setting the second limiting plate 403, the slide rod 407 can be fixed on one side of the surface of the plate body 1. By setting the fixing plate 404, one end of the screw rod 406 can be fixed. In this way, a tool for clutch processing is completed.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tool for clutch machining, comprising a plate body (1), characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the surface of the plate body (1), a cooling mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the surface of the plate body (1), and an adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the surface of the plate body (1); The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a base (201), a square groove (202), a slider (203), a first pushing block (204), a first mounting block (205), a first circular shaft (206), a second circular shaft (207), a third circular shaft (208), a second pushing block (209), a fourth circular shaft (210), a support column (211), a circular groove (212), a top plate (213), a second mounting block (214) and a cylinder (215); one side of the surface of the plate body (1) is bolted to the base (201); one side of the surface of the base (201) is provided with a square groove (202); one side of the surface of the base (201) is provided with a slider (203); one side of the surface of the base (201) is provided with a first pushing block (204); one side of the surface of the base (201) is fixedly provided with a first mounting block (205); A first circular shaft (206) passes through the interior of the slider (203); one end of the first pushing block (204) is fixedly connected to a second circular shaft (207); a third circular shaft (208) passes through the interior of the first mounting block (205); a second pushing block (209) is installed inside the first mounting block (205); a fourth circular shaft (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the second pushing block (209); a support column (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the second pushing block (209); one end of the fourth circular shaft (210) is embedded in the interior of the circular groove (212); one end of the fourth circular shaft (210) passes through one side of the top plate (213); a second mounting block (214) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner surface of the top plate (213); and a cylinder (215) is installed on one side of the inner surface of the top plate (213).

2. A tool for clutch machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (203) is embedded in the interior of the square groove (202), and the supporting column (211) passes through one end of the cylinder (215).

3. A tool for clutch machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) comprises a liquid tank (301), a liquid pump (302), a pipeline (303), an internally threaded pipe (304), an externally threaded pipe (305), a movable block (306) and a liquid outlet pipe (307); the liquid tank (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the plate body (1); the liquid pump (302) is mounted on one side of the surface of the plate body (1); a pipeline (303) runs through the interior of the plate body (1); one end of the pipeline (303) is fixedly connected to the internally threaded pipe (304); the internal thread of the internally threaded pipe (304) is connected to the externally threaded pipe (305); a movable block (306) is mounted inside the externally threaded pipe (305); and one end of the movable block (306) is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet pipe (307).

4. A tool for clutch machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid pump (302) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the liquid tank (301), and the liquid pump (302) is fixedly connected to the pipeline (303).

5. A tool for clutch machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pipelines (303) are provided in two groups, and the liquid outlet pipes (307) are provided in two groups.

6. A tool for clutch machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a support plate (401), a first limit plate (402), a second limit plate (403), a fixing plate (404), a motor (405), a screw rod (406), a slide rod (407), a ball bearing (408), a nut block (409) and an operating knife (410); a support plate (401) is welded to one side of the surface of the plate body (1); a first limit plate (402) is welded to one side of the surface of the plate body (1); a second limit plate (403) is welded to one side of the surface of the plate body (1); A fixing plate (404) is welded to one side of the surface of the plate body (1); a motor (405) is fixedly mounted to one side of the surface of the support plate (401); a screw rod (406) passes through the interior of the support plate (401); a sliding rod (407) passes through the interior of the second limiting plate (403); a ball bearing (408) is embedded on the surface of the screw rod (406); a nut block (409) is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the screw rod (406); and an operating knife (410) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the nut block (409).

7. A tool for clutch machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first limiting plate (402) is installed on one side of the surface of the support plate (401), and the motor (405) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (406).

8. A tool for clutch machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (406) passes through the fixing plate (404), and the ball (408) is installed inside the nut block (409).

9. A tool for clutch machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second limiting plates (403) are provided in four groups, and the sliding rods (407) are provided in two groups.

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