Drilling bead stringing machine
By designing an automated drilling and beading machine, including loading, drilling and threading mechanisms, the problems of low efficiency and difficult quality assurance caused by manual participation in the existing technology have been solved, and efficient and automated beading production has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420958824.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, beadwork requires manual participation, resulting in low work efficiency, difficult to guarantee product quality, and it is impossible to ensure that the position of the beads and the position of the holes are consistent with each time the fixture holds.
A drilling and bead threading machine including a feeding mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a threading mechanism is designed to reduce manual participation and improve work efficiency by automating feeding, drilling and threading.
It realizes the automation of loading, drilling and threading, reducing labor cost investment, improving work efficiency and ensuring the stability of product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222370439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a drilling and beading machine, belonging to the field of automation equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing use of beads in the appearance of many products, the amount of bead threading operations has also increased significantly. Before the beads are threaded onto the silk thread, they need to be punched. Currently, most of the beads are manually fixed on the clamps, and the whole process requires manual participation. It is difficult to guarantee work efficiency, and it is also impossible to ensure that the position of the clamp holding the beads each time and the position of the holes punched on the beads are consistent; when using a drilling machine to manually punch holes in the beads, the holes are punched from one side rather than both sides at the same time, that is, when manually punching holes, the holes are punched from one side of the beads to the other side of the beads until they are punched through, which makes it difficult to ensure that the holes punched in the beads pass through the center of the beads; before the beads are threaded onto the silk thread, the beads need to be punched, and then the silk thread is manually passed through the bead holes. Before threading the beads, it is also necessary to manually tie a knot on the silk thread. The whole process needs to be completed manually, and the number of beads to be threaded needs to be manually counted, which has low work efficiency and difficult to guarantee product quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a drilling and beading machine with a reasonable structural design.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problem is: the drilling and threading machine has the following structural features: it includes a feeding mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a threading mechanism, the feeding mechanism cooperates with the drilling mechanism, and the drilling mechanism cooperates with the threading mechanism; the threading mechanism includes a threading frame, a wire release assembly, a welding assembly, a pulling assembly, a clamping assembly and a wire guide assembly, the wire release assembly, the welding assembly, the pulling assembly and the wire guide assembly are all arranged on the threading frame, the clamping assembly is located above the pulling assembly, the pulling assembly is located above the wire guide assembly, the wire guide assembly is located above the wire release assembly, the wire release assembly is located in the middle of the threading frame, and the welding assembly is located on the side of the threading frame.
[0005] Furthermore, the wire-releasing assembly comprises a wire-releasing frame, a wire-releasing shaft and a wire-releasing disc, wherein the wire-releasing frame is mounted on a threading frame, the wire-releasing shaft is mounted on the wire-releasing frame, and the wire-releasing disc is mounted on the wire-releasing shaft.
[0006] Furthermore, the welding assembly includes a welding lifting frame, a welding translation frame, a welding frame and a welding machine, the welding lifting frame is installed on the threading frame, the welding translation frame is installed on the welding lifting frame, the welding frame is installed on the welding translation frame, and the welding machine is installed on the welding frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the welding assembly also includes a welding lifting slide rail, a welding lifting slider, a welding translation slide rail and a welding translation slider, the welding lifting slide rail is installed on the threading frame, the welding lifting slider is installed on the welding lifting frame, the welding lifting slider cooperates with the welding lifting slide rail, the welding translation slide rail is installed on the welding lifting frame, the welding translation slider is installed on the welding translation frame, and the welding translation slider cooperates with the welding translation slide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting and lifting frame, a lifting and translating frame, a lifting shaft, a lifting sleeve, a lifting shaft seat, a wire slot and a wire through hole. The lifting and lifting frame is installed on the threading frame, the lifting and translating frame is installed on the lifting and lifting frame, the lifting shaft seat is installed on the lifting and translating frame, the lifting shaft is installed on the lifting shaft seat, the lifting sleeve is installed on the lifting shaft, the wire slot is arranged on the lifting sleeve, and the wire through hole is arranged on the lifting and translating frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes a lifting and lifting slide rail, a lifting and lifting slider, a lifting and translating slide rail and a lifting and translating slider. The lifting and lifting slide rail is installed on the threading machine frame, the lifting and lifting slider is installed on the lifting and lifting frame, the lifting and lifting slider cooperates with the lifting and lifting slide rail, the lifting and translating slide rail is installed on the lifting and lifting frame, the lifting and translating slider is installed on the lifting and translating frame, and the lifting and translating slider cooperates with the lifting and translating slide rail.
[0010] Furthermore, there are two lifting shafts, each of which is equipped with a lifting rubber roller sleeve, and the two lifting rubber roller sleeves are in contact with each other, one of which is an active lifting shaft and the other is a driven lifting shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping lifting frame, a clamping translation frame, a wire clamping hole and a clamping fixed frame, the clamping fixed frame is located above the threading frame, the clamping lifting frame is installed on the clamping fixed frame, the clamping translation frame is installed on the clamping lifting frame, and the wire clamping hole is arranged on the clamping translation frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a clamping lifting slide rail, a clamping lifting slider, a clamping translation slide rail and a clamping translation slider, the clamping lifting slide rail is installed on the clamping fixed frame, the clamping lifting slider is installed on the clamping lifting frame, the clamping lifting slider cooperates with the clamping lifting slide rail, the clamping translation slide rail is installed on the clamping lifting frame, the clamping translation slider is installed on the clamping translation frame, and the clamping translation slider cooperates with the clamping translation slide rail.
[0013] Furthermore, the wire guide assembly includes a wire guide rack, a wire guide plate and a wire guide hole, the wire guide rack is installed on the threading machine frame, the wire guide plate is installed on the wire guide rack, and the wire guide hole is arranged on the wire guide plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the drilling mechanism includes a drilling frame, a clamp assembly, a transfer assembly, an upper drilling assembly and a lower drilling assembly, the transfer assembly is arranged on the drilling frame, the clamp assembly is arranged on the transfer assembly, the upper drilling assembly and the lower drilling assembly are respectively located above and below the clamp assembly, and the upper drilling assembly and the lower drilling assembly are both coordinated with the clamp assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, the clamp assembly includes two clamping plates, which are symmetrically arranged. A clamping platform is arranged on the clamping plates, and a clamping edge and a clamping hole are arranged on a side wall of the clamping platform.
[0016] Furthermore, the transfer assembly includes a transfer base, a transfer slider and a transfer slide rail, the clamp assembly is installed on the top of the transfer base, the transfer slider is installed on the bottom of the transfer base, the transfer slider cooperates with the transfer slide rail, and the transfer slide rail is installed on the drilling machine frame.
[0017] Furthermore, a clamping slide block is installed at the bottom of the two clamping plates, and the clamping slide block cooperates with a clamping slide rail, and the clamping slide rail is installed on the transfer assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, the upper drilling assembly includes an upper drilling frame, an upper drilling slide rail, an upper drilling slider, an upper drilling slide and an upper drilling machine, the upper drilling slide rail is installed on the upper drilling frame, the upper drilling slider and the upper drilling machine are both installed on the upper drilling slide, and the upper drilling slider cooperates with the upper drilling slider.
[0019] Furthermore, the lower drilling assembly includes a lower drilling frame, a lower drilling slide rail, a lower drilling slider, a lower drilling slide and a lower drilling machine, the lower drilling slide rail is installed under the lower drilling frame, the lower drilling slider and the lower drilling machine are both installed under the lower drilling slide, and the lower drilling slider cooperates with the lower drilling slider.
[0020] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a material bin assembly, a material guide assembly and a material shifting assembly. The material guide assembly is located below the material bin assembly, and the material shifting assembly cooperates with the material guide assembly.
[0021] Furthermore, the silo assembly includes a silo body, a hopper and a material hole, the hopper is arranged at the bottom of the silo body, the material hole is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, and the material hole is located above the material guiding assembly.
[0022] Furthermore, the material guiding assembly comprises a material guiding trough and a material guiding base, the material guiding trough is arranged on the material guiding base, and the material guiding trough is located below the material hole.
[0023] Furthermore, the material-digging assembly comprises a material-digging rotating shaft and a material-digging roller. The material-digging roller is arranged on the material-digging rotating shaft and cooperates with the material guide groove. The material-digging roller is provided with material-digging teeth.
[0024] Furthermore, the hopper is arranged in a bell-mouth-shaped structure.
[0025] Furthermore, the material guiding trough is arranged at an angle.
[0026] Furthermore, the material guiding assembly also includes a material guiding slider and a material guiding slide rail, the material guiding base is arranged on the material guiding slider, and the material guiding slider cooperates with the material guiding slide rail.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the drilling and threading machine can automatically complete tasks such as loading, drilling, and threading. Human participation is only required when introducing beads into the loading mechanism and leading the silk thread out of the threading mechanism. No human participation is required in the other processes, which can reduce the investment in labor costs and improve work efficiency.
[0028] When the feeding mechanism is used to feed beads, automatic feeding can be achieved without manual intervention. By controlling the movement of the material guide trough, interference between the material guide trough and the clamp can be avoided. A material-shifting roller can be used to shift a bead at the bottom of the material guide trough onto the clamp, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0029] The drilling mechanism does not require manual operation when drilling holes in beads. The beads can be clamped by moving two clamping plates relative to each other, and the upper drilling machine and the lower drilling machine simultaneously drill holes on both sides of the beads, thereby ensuring to the greatest extent that the holes on both sides of the beads and the center of the beads are on the same axis. After the drilling is completed, the beads can be moved to the next workstation through the transplanting component, which can ensure product quality and improve work efficiency.
[0030] By adopting the threading mechanism, the wire can be pulled to the appropriate position through the pulling component and then the node can be welded on the wire through the welding component. After the wire is passed through the bead by the pulling component, the wire is clamped by the clamping group. After the pulling component is released, the bead falls down, and the pulling component is closed to realize the wire retraction. At this time, the interference with the drilling mechanism can be avoided, and the beads can be automatically threaded. Manual operation is required only when the wire is led out. The subsequent threading process is unmanned, which can improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drilling and beading machine according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] Figure 4 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0035] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0036] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part I in FIG.
[0037] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamp assembly of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0038] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of Part II.
[0039] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the threading mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0040] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the threading mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0041] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of Part III.
[0042] In the figure: feeding mechanism A, drilling mechanism B, threading mechanism C,
[0043] Bin assembly A1, material guide assembly A2, material shifting assembly A3,
[0044] Silo body A11, hopper A12, material hole A13,
[0045] Material guide trough A21, material guide base A22, material guide slider A23, material guide rail A24,
[0046] Material shifting shaft A31, material shifting roller A32, material shifting tooth A33,
[0047] Drilling frame B1, fixture assembly B2, transfer assembly B3, upper drilling assembly B4, lower drilling assembly B5,
[0048] Clamping plate B21, clamping table B22, clamping edge B23, clamping hole B24, clamping slider B25, clamping rail B26,
[0049] Transfer base B31, transfer slider B32, transfer rail B33,
[0050] Upper drilling frame B41, upper drilling slide rail B42, upper drilling slider B43, upper drilling slide B44, upper drilling machine B45,
[0051] Lower drilling frame B51, lower drilling slide rail B52, lower drilling slider B53, lower drilling slide B54, lower drilling machine B55,
[0052] Threading rack C1, wire release assembly C2, welding assembly C3, pulling assembly C4, clamping assembly C5, wire guide assembly C6,
[0053] Wire feeding rack C21, wire feeding shaft C22, wire feeding disc C23,
[0054] Welding lifting frame C31, welding lifting rail C32, welding lifting slider C33, welding translation frame C34, welding translation rail C35, welding translation slider C36, welding frame C37, welding machine C38,
[0055] Lifting and lifting frame C41, lifting and lifting slide rail C42, lifting and lifting slider C43, lifting and translation frame C44, lifting and translation slide rail C45, lifting and translation slider C46, lifting shaft C47, lifting shaft sleeve C48, lifting shaft seat C49, wire slot C410, wire through hole C411, lifting rubber roller sleeve C412,
[0056] Clamping lifting frame C51, clamping lifting rail C52, clamping lifting slider C53, clamping translation frame C54, clamping translation rail C55, clamping translation slider C56, wire clamping hole C57, clamping fixed frame C58,
[0057] Wire guide rack C61, wire guide plate C62, wire guide hole C63. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0059] Example
[0060] See also Figures 1 to 11As shown, it should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the utility model, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model. At the same time, if there are references to terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" in this specification, they are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the utility model. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship, without substantially changing the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the utility model.
[0061] The drilling and threading machine in this embodiment includes a feeding mechanism A, a drilling mechanism B and a threading mechanism C. The feeding mechanism A cooperates with the drilling mechanism B, the drilling mechanism B cooperates with the threading mechanism C, and the drilling mechanism B is installed on the threading mechanism C.
[0062] The feeding mechanism A in this embodiment includes a material bin assembly A1, a material guide assembly A2 and a material shifting assembly A3. The material guide assembly A2 is located below the material bin assembly A1, and the material shifting assembly A3 cooperates with the material guide assembly A2.
[0063] The silo assembly A1 in this embodiment includes a silo body A11, a hopper A12 and a material hole A13. The hopper A12 is arranged at the bottom of the silo body A11, the material hole A13 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper A12, and the material hole A13 is located above the material guide assembly A2. The hopper A12 is arranged in a trumpet-shaped structure.
[0064] The material guide assembly A2 in this embodiment includes a material guide trough A21, a material guide base A22, a material guide slider A23 and a material guide rail A24. The material guide trough A21 is tilted on the material guide base A22, and the material guide trough A21 is located below the material hole A13. The material guide base A22 is set on the material guide slider A23, and the material guide slider A23 cooperates with the material guide rail A24.
[0065] The material-digging assembly A3 in this embodiment includes a material-digging rotating shaft A31 and a material-digging roller A32. The material-digging roller A32 is arranged on the material-digging rotating shaft A31, and the material-digging roller A32 cooperates with the material guide groove A21. The material-digging roller A32 is provided with a material-digging tooth A33.
[0066] The drilling mechanism B in this embodiment includes a drilling frame B1, a clamp assembly B2, a transfer assembly B3, an upper drilling assembly B4 and a lower drilling assembly B5. The transfer assembly B3 is arranged on the drilling frame B1, the clamp assembly B2 is arranged on the transfer assembly B3, the upper drilling assembly B4 and the lower drilling assembly B5 are respectively located above and below the clamp assembly B2, and the upper drilling assembly B4 and the lower drilling assembly B5 both cooperate with the clamp assembly B2.
[0067] The clamping assembly B2 in this embodiment includes two clamping plates B21, which are symmetrically arranged. A clamping platform B22 is arranged on the clamping plate B21. The side wall of the clamping platform B22 is provided with a clamping edge B23 and a clamping hole B24. A clamping slider B25 is installed at the bottom of the two clamping plates B21. The clamping slider B25 cooperates with the clamping slide rail B26, and the clamping slide rail B26 is installed on the transfer assembly B3.
[0068] The transfer assembly B3 in this embodiment includes a transfer base B31, a transfer slider B32 and a transfer slide rail B33. The clamp assembly B2 is installed on the top of the transfer base B31. The transfer slider B32 is installed on the bottom of the transfer base B31. The transfer slider B32 cooperates with the transfer slide rail B33, and the transfer slide rail B33 is installed on the drilling machine frame B1.
[0069] The upper drilling assembly B4 in this embodiment includes an upper drilling frame B41, an upper drilling slide rail B42, an upper drilling slider B43, an upper drilling slide B44 and an upper drilling machine B45. The upper drilling slide rail B42 is installed on the upper drilling frame B41, the upper drilling slider B43 and the upper drilling machine B45 are both installed on the upper drilling slide B44, and the upper drilling slider B43 cooperates with the upper drilling slider B43.
[0070] The lower drilling assembly B5 in this embodiment includes a lower drilling frame B51, a lower drilling slide rail B52, a lower drilling slider B53, a lower drilling slide B54 and a lower drilling machine B55. The lower drilling slide rail B52 is installed under the lower drilling frame B51, the lower drilling slider B53 and the lower drilling machine B55 are both installed under the lower drilling slide B54, and the lower drilling slider B53 cooperates with the lower drilling slider B53.
[0071] The threading mechanism C in this embodiment includes a threading frame C1, a wire-releasing assembly C2, a welding assembly C3, a pulling assembly C4, a clamping assembly C5 and a wire-guiding assembly C6. The wire-releasing assembly C2, the welding assembly C3, the pulling assembly C4 and the wire-guiding assembly C6 are all arranged on the threading frame C1, the clamping assembly C5 is located above the pulling assembly C4, the pulling assembly C4 is located above the wire-guiding assembly C6, the wire-guiding assembly C6 is located above the wire-releasing assembly C2, the wire-releasing assembly C2 is located in the middle of the threading frame C1, and the welding assembly C3 is located on the side of the threading frame C1.
[0072] The wire-releasing assembly C2 in this embodiment includes a wire-releasing frame C21, a wire-releasing shaft C22 and a wire-releasing disc C23. The wire-releasing frame C21 is installed on the threading frame C1, the wire-releasing shaft C22 is installed on the wire-releasing frame C21, and the wire-releasing disc C23 is installed on the wire-releasing shaft C22.
[0073] The welding assembly C3 in this embodiment includes a welding lifting frame C31, a welding lifting slide rail C32, a welding lifting slider C33, a welding translation frame C34, a welding translation slide rail C35, a welding translation slider C36, a welding frame C37 and a welding machine C38. The welding lifting frame C31 is installed on the threading frame C1, the welding translation frame C34 is installed on the welding lifting frame C31, the welding frame C37 is installed on the welding translation frame C34, and the welding machine C38 is installed on the welding frame C37.
[0074] The welding lifting rail C32 in this embodiment is installed on the threading machine frame C1, the welding lifting slider C33 is installed on the welding lifting frame C31, the welding lifting slider C33 cooperates with the welding lifting rail C32, the welding translation rail C35 is installed on the welding lifting frame C31, the welding translation slider C36 is installed on the welding translation frame C34, and the welding translation slider C36 cooperates with the welding translation rail C35.
[0075] The lifting assembly C4 in this embodiment includes a lifting and lifting frame C41, a lifting and lifting slide rail C42, a lifting and lifting slider C43, a lifting and translation frame C44, a lifting and translation slide rail C45, a lifting and translation slider C46, a lifting shaft C47, a lifting sleeve C48, a lifting shaft seat C49, a wire groove C410 and a wire through hole C411. The lifting and lifting frame C41 is installed on the threading machine frame C1, the lifting and translation frame C44 is installed on the lifting and lifting frame C41, the lifting shaft seat C49 is installed on the lifting and translation frame C44, the lifting shaft C47 is installed on the lifting shaft seat C49, the lifting sleeve C48 is installed on the lifting shaft C47, the wire groove C410 is arranged on the lifting sleeve C48, and the wire through hole C411 is arranged on the lifting and translation frame C44.
[0076] The lifting and lifting slide rail C42 in this embodiment is installed on the threading machine frame C1, the lifting and lifting slider C43 is installed on the lifting and lifting frame C41, the lifting and lifting slider C43 cooperates with the lifting and lifting slide rail C42, the lifting and translation slide rail C45 is installed on the lifting and lifting frame C41, the lifting and translation slider C46 is installed on the lifting and translation frame C44, and the lifting and translation slider C46 cooperates with the lifting and translation slide rail C45.
[0077] In this embodiment, there are two lifting shafts C47, each of which is equipped with a lifting rubber roller sleeve C412. The two lifting rubber roller sleeves C412 are in contact with each other, one of which is the active lifting shaft C47, and the other is the driven lifting shaft C47.
[0078] The clamping assembly C5 in this embodiment includes a clamping lifting frame C51, a clamping lifting slide rail C52, a clamping lifting slider C53, a clamping translation frame C54, a clamping translation slide rail C55, a clamping translation slider C56, a wire clamping hole C57 and a clamping fixed frame C58. The clamping fixed frame C58 is located above the threading frame C1, the clamping lifting frame C51 is installed on the clamping fixed frame C58, the clamping translation frame C54 is installed on the clamping lifting frame C51, and the wire clamping hole C57 is set on the clamping translation frame C54.
[0079] The clamping and lifting slide rail C52 in this embodiment is installed on the clamping fixed frame C58, the clamping and lifting slider C53 is installed on the clamping and lifting frame C51, the clamping and lifting slider C53 cooperates with the clamping and lifting slide rail C52, the clamping and translational slide rail C55 is installed on the clamping and lifting frame C51, the clamping and translational slider C56 is installed on the clamping and translational frame C54, and the clamping and translational slider C56 cooperates with the clamping and translational slide rail C55.
[0080] The wire guide assembly C6 in this embodiment includes a wire guide frame C61, a wire guide plate C62 and a wire guide hole C63. The wire guide frame C61 is installed on the threading frame C1, the wire guide plate C62 is installed on the wire guide frame C61, and the wire guide hole C63 is provided on the wire guide plate C62.
[0081] Specifically, when the drilling and beading machine is working, the beads are introduced into the hopper body A11, the beads fall into the hopper A12 and fall into the guide trough A21 through the material hole A13, the guide trough A21 moves on the guide rail A24 through the guide slider A23 on the guide base A22, the lower end of the guide trough A21 is aligned with the clamp, the material tapping roller A32 is driven to rotate through the material tapping shaft A31, and the lowermost bead in the guide trough A21 is tapped into the clamping hole B24 between the two clamping plates B21 through the tapping tooth A33 on the tapping roller A32, and the bead is clamped by the two clamping plates B21.
[0082] When the bead falls into the clamping hole B24, the clamping edge B23 can be used to block the bead to prevent it from falling. The two clamping plates B21 move synchronously to clamp the bead in the clamping hole B24. The upper drilling machine B45 moves downward along the upper drilling rail B42 on the upper drilling slide B44 through the upper drilling slider B43. At the same time, the lower drilling machine B55 moves upward along the lower drilling rail B52 on the lower drilling slide B54 through the lower drilling slider B53. Holes are punched on both sides of the bead at the same time by the upper drilling machine B45 and the lower drilling machine B55. After the drilling is completed, the clamp assembly B2 is dragged to the top of the guide wire assembly C6 by the transfer base B31.
[0083] The wire on the wire release disk C23 is manually led out, and the wire is passed through the wire guide hole C63. At the same time, the wire is clamped into the wire clamping groove C410 and clamped by a lifting sleeve C48. After the entire lifting assembly C4 is dragged up to the specified position by the lifting lifting frame C41, a node is welded at the lower end of the wire by the welding machine C38 to prevent the lowest bead from falling. When welding the node, the position of the welding machine C38 can be adjusted by the welding lifting frame C31 to achieve welding at different positions of the wire.
[0084] The bead hole is moved to the top of the wire guide assembly C6 through the drilling mechanism, and the bead after drilling is located between the lifting and translation frame C44 and the clamping and translation frame C54. When the bead hole is aligned with the wire through hole C411, the two lifting shafts C47 are in contact with each other through the lifting rubber roller sleeve C412. When one of the lifting shafts C47 rotates, the other lifting shaft C47 can be driven to rotate synchronously to realize the pulling and pushing of the wire. The positive rotation of the lifting shaft C47 can pull the wire upward and make the wire pass through the wire through hole C411, the bead hole and the wire clamp hole C57 in turn, and the wire is closed by moving the clamping and translation frame C54. Clamped in the wire through hole C411, the clamp of the drilling mechanism releases the bead, causing the bead to fall onto the lifting and translation frame C44. At this time, the lifting and translation frame C44 is opened and the bead can fall along the wire. After the bead falls, the lifting and translation frame C44 closes and clamps the wire through the wire clamping groove C410 on the lifting sleeve C48, and then moves and opens by clamping the translation frame C54. At this time, the lifting shaft C47 is reversed to push the wire down and make the wire retreat to the bottom of the wire through hole C411, when it does not separate from the lifting sleeve C48. At this time, the wire is only clamped by two lifting sleeves C48, and then the drilling mechanism retreats, and the operation is repeated.
[0085] In addition, it should be noted that the shapes and names of the parts and components of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different, and the above content described in this specification is only an example of the structure of the utility model. All equivalent changes or simple changes made based on the structure, features and principles described in the patent concept of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model patent. Technicians in the technical field of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drilling and beading machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a feeding mechanism (A), a drilling mechanism (B) and a threading mechanism (C), wherein the feeding mechanism (A) cooperates with the drilling mechanism (B), and the drilling mechanism (B) cooperates with the threading mechanism (C); the threading mechanism (C) comprises a threading frame (C1), a wire releasing assembly (C2), a welding assembly (C3), a pulling assembly (C4), a clamping assembly (C5) and a wire guiding assembly (C6), wherein the wire releasing assembly (C2), the welding assembly (C3), the pulling assembly (C4) and the wire guiding assembly (C6) are all arranged on the threading frame (C1), the clamping assembly (C5) is located above the pulling assembly (C4), the pulling assembly (C4) is located above the wire guiding assembly (C6), the wire guiding assembly (C6) is located above the wire releasing assembly (C2), the wire releasing assembly (C2) is located in the middle of the threading frame (C1), and the welding assembly (C3) is located on the side of the threading frame (C1).
2. The drilling and beading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-releasing assembly (C2) comprises a wire-releasing frame (C21), a wire-releasing shaft (C22) and a wire-releasing disc (C23); the wire-releasing frame (C21) is mounted on a threading frame (C1), the wire-releasing shaft (C22) is mounted on the wire-releasing frame (C21), and the wire-releasing disc (C23) is mounted on the wire-releasing shaft (C22).
3. The drilling and beading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly (C3) comprises a welding lifting frame (C31), a welding translation frame (C34), a welding frame (C37) and a welding machine (C38); the welding lifting frame (C31) is installed on the threading frame (C1); the welding translation frame (C34) is installed on the welding lifting frame (C31); the welding frame (C37) is installed on the welding translation frame (C34); and the welding machine (C38) is installed on the welding frame (C37).
4. The drilling and beading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (C4) includes a lifting and lifting frame (C41), a lifting and translating frame (C44), a lifting shaft (C47), a lifting sleeve (C48), a lifting shaft seat (C49), a wire slot (C410) and a wire through hole (C411); the lifting and lifting frame (C41) is installed on the threading frame (C1); the lifting and translating frame (C44) is installed on the lifting and lifting frame (C41); the lifting shaft seat (C49) is installed on the lifting and translating frame (C44); the lifting shaft (C47) is installed on the lifting shaft seat (C49); the lifting sleeve (C48) is installed on the lifting shaft (C47); the wire slot (C410) is arranged on the lifting sleeve (C48); and the wire through hole (C411) is arranged on the lifting and translating frame (C44).
5. The drilling and beading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (C5) comprises a clamping lifting frame (C51), a clamping translation frame (C54), a wire clamping hole (C57) and a clamping fixed frame (C58); the clamping fixed frame (C58) is located above the threading frame (C1); the clamping lifting frame (C51) is mounted on the clamping fixed frame (C58); the clamping translation frame (C54) is mounted on the clamping lifting frame (C51); and the wire clamping hole (C57) is arranged on the clamping translation frame (C54).
6. The drilling and beading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire guide assembly (C6) comprises a wire guide frame (C61), a wire guide plate (C62) and a wire guide hole (C63); the wire guide frame (C61) is mounted on a threading machine frame (C1); the wire guide plate (C62) is mounted on the wire guide frame (C61); and the wire guide hole (C63) is arranged on the wire guide plate (C62).
7. The drilling and beading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (B) comprises a drilling frame (B1), a clamp assembly (B2), a transfer assembly (B3), an upper drilling assembly (B4) and a lower drilling assembly (B5); the transfer assembly (B3) is arranged on the drilling frame (B1); the clamp assembly (B2) is arranged on the transfer assembly (B3); the upper drilling assembly (B4) and the lower drilling assembly (B5) are respectively located above and below the clamp assembly (B2); and both the upper drilling assembly (B4) and the lower drilling assembly (B5) cooperate with the clamp assembly (B2).
8. The drilling and beading machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamp assembly (B2) comprises two clamping plates (B21), the two clamping plates (B21) are symmetrically arranged, a clamping platform (B22) is arranged on the clamping plates (B21), and a clamping edge (B23) and a clamping hole (B24) are arranged on the side wall of the clamping platform (B22); The transfer assembly (B3) comprises a transfer base (B31), a transfer slider (B32) and a transfer slide rail (B33); the clamp assembly (B2) is mounted on the top of the transfer base (B31); the transfer slider (B32) is mounted on the bottom of the transfer base (B31); the transfer slider (B32) cooperates with the transfer slide rail (B33); and the transfer slide rail (B33) is mounted on the drilling machine frame (B1).
9. The drilling and beading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (A) comprises a material bin assembly (A1), a material guide assembly (A2) and a material shifting assembly (A3); the material guide assembly (A2) is located below the material bin assembly (A1), and the material shifting assembly (A3) cooperates with the material guide assembly (A2).
10. The drilling and beading machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The silo assembly (A1) comprises a silo body (A11), a hopper (A12) and a material hole (A13), wherein the hopper (A12) is arranged at the bottom of the silo body (A11), the material hole (A13) is arranged at the bottom of the hopper (A12), and the material hole (A13) is located above the material guide assembly (A2); The material guide assembly (A2) comprises a material guide trough (A21) and a material guide base (A22), wherein the material guide trough (A21) is arranged on the material guide base (A22), and the material guide trough (A21) is located below the material hole (A13); The material shifting assembly (A3) comprises a material shifting rotating shaft (A31) and a material shifting roller (A32). The material shifting roller (A32) is arranged on the material shifting rotating shaft (A31), and the material shifting roller (A32) cooperates with the material guide groove (A21). The material shifting roller (A32) is provided with a material shifting tooth (A33).
Citation Information
Cited By
Drilling bead stringing machine
CN118268622A
Drill bead machine
CN118268622B