Numerical control machine tool special for bearing machining
By designing a fixing unit and a chip removal unit in a special CNC machine tool for bearing processing, the problems of poor bearing fixation and chip removal are solved, achieving more efficient processing and a safer working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420296933.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing CNC machine tools for bearing processing are poor in bearing fixation and scrap cleaning, resulting in low machining efficiency and unsafe working environment.
A special CNC machine tool for bearing processing including a fixed unit and a chip removal unit is designed. The fixing unit achieves stable fixation of the bearing through clamping plates and telescopic components, while the chip removal unit effectively collects and processes waste chips generated during the processing through a vacuum pump and transport pipe system.
It improves the fixation stability and processing efficiency of the bearing, effectively prevents waste chips from flying, and improves the safety of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222370949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing processing, in particular to a special numerical control machine tool for bearing processing. Background Art
[0002] Bearings are important basic parts of various mechanical equipment. Their precision, performance, life and reliability play a decisive role in the precision, performance, life and reliability of the host. Among mechanical products, bearings are high-precision products, which not only require the comprehensive support of mathematics, physics and other disciplines, but also require the services of material science, heat treatment technology, precision machining and measurement technology, CNC technology and effective numerical methods and powerful computer technology. Therefore, bearings are also a product that represents the country's scientific and technological strength.
[0003] In the patent document with publication number CN203156443U, a special CNC machine tool for bearing processing is disclosed. The device processes and manufactures the bearings throughout the entire process. The processed bearings are transported to a drying box through a connecting track for cooling and drying. The ventilation holes are conducive to air convection, which accelerates the cooling of the bearings, thereby improving the quality of the bearings.
[0004] However, the device's effect on fixing the bearing during machining and on cleaning the waste chips generated during machining needs to be improved.
[0005] Therefore, we proposed a special CNC machine tool for bearing processing in order to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special numerical control machine tool for bearing processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special CNC machine tool for bearing processing, comprising a CNC machine tool and a CNC panel, wherein the front of the CNC machine tool is equipped with a CNC panel, and the interior of the CNC machine tool is equipped with a processing device, wherein the processing device comprises a fixing unit, a chip removal unit, and a processing unit, wherein the fixing unit is installed inside the CNC machine tool, the chip removal unit is installed inside the CNC machine tool, and the processing unit is installed inside the CNC machine tool;
[0008] The fixing unit includes a placement plate, a placement table, a movable shaft, a movable groove, a clamping plate, an elevation column, and a telescopic component. The placement plate is installed inside the CNC machine tool, the placement table is installed on the top of the placement plate, the movable groove is opened inside the placement table, the movable shaft is installed inside the movable groove, the clamping plate is installed on the outer surface of the movable shaft, the elevation column is installed on the top of the placement plate, and the telescopic component is installed on the top of the elevation column. By installing the fixing unit, the bearing is placed on the outer surface of the clamping plate, and by starting the telescopic component, the telescopic component drives the clamping plate to flip around the movable shaft, so that the clamping plate is expanded to fix the bearing on the outer surface of the clamping plate, thereby facilitating the processing of the bearing.
[0009] Preferably, a protective layer is installed on the outer surface of the clamping plate, and the material of the protective layer is rubber material. The outer side of the protective layer is provided with anti-slip grooves, so that the friction between the clamping plate and the workpiece is further increased by providing the anti-slip grooves. The device can be further protected by installing the protective layer, thereby further preventing damage caused by bearing fixation.
[0010] Preferably, a protective door is installed on the front of the CNC machine tool, so that by installing the protective door, the place where the workpiece is processed can be fixed inside the CNC machine tool, thereby effectively preventing waste chips from splashing and causing harm to the staff.
[0011] Preferably, the processing unit includes a kinetic energy component, a transmission member, a screw, a processing component, and a support member. The kinetic energy component is installed inside the CNC machine tool, the transmission member is installed inside the kinetic energy component, the screw is installed on the right side of the transmission member, the processing component is installed on the outer surface of the screw, and the support member is installed on the right side of the screw. By installing the processing unit, the device can effectively start the transmission member after fixing the bearing, so that the transmission member drives the screw to rotate, thereby further starting the processing component to process the bearing.
[0012] Preferably, the processing assembly is composed of a screw nut, a telescopic member, and a processing drill bit. The screw nut and the screw are adapted to each other, so that the screw is rotated to drive the processing assembly to move, thereby processing the bearing through the processing drill bit.
[0013] Preferably, the chip removal unit includes a dust suction pump, a chip suction pipe, a transport pipe, a filter plate, and a chip collection box. The dust suction pump is installed on the back of the CNC machine tool, the chip suction pipe is installed on the top of the dust suction pump, the transport pipe is installed on the bottom of the dust suction pump, the filter plate is installed inside the CNC machine tool, and the chip collection box is installed inside the CNC machine tool. By installing the chip removal unit, when the device processes the bearing, the waste chips generated can be transported to the inside of the transport pipe through the dust suction pipe by starting the dust suction pump, and further transported to the inside of the chip collection box through the transport pipe, thereby facilitating the collection and unified treatment of the generated waste chips.
[0014] Preferably, slide blocks are installed on both sides of the chip box, and slide rails for moving the chip box are provided inside the CNC machine tool, so that the chip box can be taken out from the inside of the CNC machine tool, thereby facilitating the processing and cleaning of waste chips inside the chip box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The special CNC machine tool for bearing processing places the bearing on the outer surface of the clamping plate by installing a fixing unit, and starts the telescopic component, so that the telescopic component drives the clamping plate to flip around the movable axis, so that the clamping plate is expanded to fix the bearing on the outer surface of the clamping plate, thereby facilitating the processing of the bearing.
[0017] 2. The special CNC machine tool for bearing processing is equipped with a chip removal unit. When the device is processing the bearing, the waste chips generated can be transported to the inside of the transport pipe through the chip suction pipe by starting the dust suction pump, and further transported to the inside of the chip collection box through the transport pipe, so as to facilitate the collection and unified treatment of the generated waste chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a back structure diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the fixing unit of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 101, CNC machine tool; 102, CNC panel; 103, protective door; 201, kinetic energy component; 202, transmission member; 203, screw rod; 204, processing component; 205, support member; 301, placement plate; 302, placement table; 303, movable shaft; 304, movable groove; 305, clamping plate; 306, heightening column; 307, telescopic component; 401, dust suction pump; 402, chip suction pipe; 403, transport pipe; 404, filter plate; 405, chip collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] A special numerical control machine tool for bearing processing includes a numerical control machine tool 101 and a numerical control panel 102. The numerical control panel 102 is installed on the front of the numerical control machine tool 101. A processing device is installed inside the numerical control machine tool 101. The processing device includes a fixing unit. The fixing unit is installed inside the numerical control machine tool 101.
[0027] The fixing unit includes a placing plate 301, a placing table 302, a movable shaft 303, a movable groove 304, a clamping plate 305, an heightening column 306, and a telescopic component 307. The placing plate 301 is installed inside the CNC machine tool 101, the placing table 302 is installed on the top of the placing plate 301, the movable groove 304 is opened inside the placing table 302, the movable shaft 303 is installed inside the movable groove 304, the clamping plate 305 is installed on the outer surface of the movable shaft 303, the heightening column 306 is installed on the top of the placing plate 301, and the telescopic component 307 is installed on the top of the heightening column 306. By installing the fixing unit, the bearing is placed on the outer surface of the clamping plate 305. By starting the telescopic component 307, the telescopic component 307 drives the clamping plate 305 to flip around the movable shaft 303, so that the clamping plate 305 is expanded to fix the bearing on the outer surface of the clamping plate 305, so as to facilitate the processing of the bearing.
[0028] A protective layer is installed on the outer surface of the clamping plate 305. The material of the protective layer is rubber. Anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer side of the protective layer. By providing the anti-slip grooves, the friction between the clamping plate 305 and the workpiece is further increased. By installing the protective layer, the device can be further protected, thereby further preventing damage caused by bearing fixation.
[0029] A protective door 103 is installed on the front of the CNC machine tool 101. By installing the protective door 103, the place where the workpiece is processed can be fixed inside the CNC machine tool 101, thereby effectively preventing waste chips from splashing and causing harm to the staff.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] On the basis of the first embodiment, the processing device further includes a processing unit, and the processing unit is installed inside the CNC machine tool 101;
[0032] The processing unit includes a kinetic energy component 201, a transmission member 202, a screw 203, a processing component 204, and a support member 205. The kinetic energy component 201 is installed inside the CNC machine tool 101, the transmission member 202 is installed inside the kinetic energy component 201, the screw 203 is installed on the right side of the transmission member 202, the processing component 204 is installed on the outer surface of the screw 203, and the support member 205 is installed on the right side of the screw 203. By installing the processing unit, the device can effectively start the transmission member 202 after fixing the bearing, so that the transmission member 202 drives the screw 203 to rotate, so that the processing component 204 can be further started to process the bearing.
[0033] The processing assembly 204 is composed of a screw nut, a telescopic member, and a processing drill bit. The screw nut and the screw 203 are adapted to each other, so that the screw 203 rotates to drive the processing assembly 204 to move, so that the bearing is processed by the processing drill bit.
[0034] Embodiment three:
[0035] On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the processing unit further includes a chip removal unit, which is installed inside the CNC machine tool 101;
[0036] The chip removal unit includes a dust suction pump 401, a chip suction pipe 402, a transport pipe 403, a filter plate 404, and a chip collection box 405. The dust suction pump 401 is installed on the back of the CNC machine tool 101, the chip suction pipe 402 is installed on the top of the dust suction pump 401, the transport pipe 403 is installed on the bottom of the dust suction pump 401, the filter plate 404 is installed inside the CNC machine tool 101, and the chip collection box 405 is installed inside the CNC machine tool 101. By installing the chip removal unit, when the device processes the bearing, the waste chips generated can be transported to the inside of the transport pipe 403 through the dust suction pipe 402 by starting the dust suction pump 401, and further transported to the inside of the chip collection box 405 through the transport pipe 403, so as to facilitate the collection and unified treatment of the generated waste chips.
[0037] Slide blocks are installed on both sides of the chip box 405, and slide rails for moving the chip box 405 are provided inside the CNC machine tool 101, so that the chip box 405 can be taken out from the inside of the CNC machine tool 101, thereby facilitating the processing and cleaning of waste chips inside the chip box 405.
[0038] Working principle: Place the bearing on the outer surface of the clamping plate 305, and start the telescopic component 307 so that the telescopic component 307 drives the clamping plate 305 to flip around the movable axis 303, so that the clamping plate 305 expands to fix the bearing on the outer surface of the clamping plate 305, and start the transmission member 202 so that the transmission member 202 drives the screw rod 203 to rotate, so that the processing component 204 can be further started to process the bearing, and when the device processes the bearing, the waste chips generated are transported to the inside of the transport pipe 403 through the chip suction pipe 402 by starting the dust suction pump 401, and further transported to the inside of the chip collection box 405 through the transport pipe 403, so as to facilitate the collection and unified treatment of the generated waste chips.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A special numerical control machine tool for bearing processing, comprising a numerical control machine tool (101) and a numerical control panel (102), characterized in that: A numerical control panel (102) is installed on the front of the numerical control machine tool (101); a processing device is installed inside the numerical control machine tool (101); the processing device comprises a fixing unit, a chip removal unit, and a processing unit; the fixing unit is installed inside the numerical control machine tool (101); the chip removal unit is installed inside the numerical control machine tool (101); and the processing unit is installed inside the numerical control machine tool (101); The fixing unit comprises a placement plate (301), a placement table (302), a movable shaft (303), a movable groove (304), a clamping plate (305), a heightening column (306), and a telescopic assembly (307); the placement plate (301) is installed inside the CNC machine tool (101); the placement table (302) is installed on the top of the placement plate (301); the movable groove (304) is opened inside the placement table (302); the movable shaft (303) is installed inside the movable groove (304); the clamping plate (305) is installed on the outer surface of the movable shaft (303); the heightening column (306) is installed on the top of the placement plate (301); and the telescopic assembly (307) is installed on the top of the heightening column (306).
2. A special CNC machine tool for bearing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective layer is installed on the outer surface of the clamping plate (305), the material of the protective layer is rubber material, and the outer side of the protective layer is provided with anti-slip grooves.
3. The special CNC machine tool for bearing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective door (103) is installed on the front of the numerically controlled machine tool (101).
4. The special CNC machine tool for bearing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing unit comprises a kinetic energy component (201), a transmission component (202), a screw rod (203), a processing component (204), and a support component (205); the kinetic energy component (201) is installed inside the numerical control machine tool (101); the transmission component (202) is installed inside the kinetic energy component (201); the screw rod (203) is installed on the right side of the transmission component (202); the processing component (204) is installed on the outer surface of the screw rod (203); and the support component (205) is installed on the right side of the screw rod (203).
5. A special CNC machine tool for bearing processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The processing assembly (204) consists of a screw nut, a telescopic part, and a processing drill bit.
6. A special CNC machine tool for bearing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal unit comprises a dust suction pump (401), a chip suction pipe (402), a transport pipe (403), a filter plate (404), and a chip collection box (405); the dust suction pump (401) is installed on the back of the CNC machine tool (101); the chip suction pipe (402) is installed on the top of the dust suction pump (401); the transport pipe (403) is installed on the bottom of the dust suction pump (401); the filter plate (404) is installed inside the CNC machine tool (101); and the chip collection box (405) is installed inside the CNC machine tool (101).
7. A special CNC machine tool for bearing processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Slide blocks are installed on both sides of the chip collecting box (405), and a slide rail for moving the chip collecting box (405) is provided inside the CNC machine tool (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Numerical control machine tool special for processing of bearing
CN203156443U