Double-station screw polishing device

By designing a dual-station screw polishing device including an operating table, polishing chassis, electric push rod, motor, abrasive wheel and clamping block, the problem of increased surface roughness of the dual-station screw was solved and achieved High-precision polishing reduces labor intensity and cost, and improves practicality.

CN222371276UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21ZHOUSHAN DEXINKE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323471628.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-20
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production and use of double-station screws, burrs, bumps and roughness are prone to increase in the surface of the screw, resulting in patience and precision operation required for polishing and polishing. The operator's technical requirements are high, and the manual operation for a long time is increased during mass production. Labor intensity and cost are difficult to meet high-precision requirements.

Method used

A dual-station screw polishing device is designed, including an operating table, a polishing chassis, an electric push rod, a motor, an abrasive wheel, a clamping block and other components. The movement and position of each part is controlled by a controller to realize the dual-station Precision polishing of the screw.

Benefits of technology

This device can meet high-precision requirements while reducing labor intensity and labor costs, adapting to complex and changeable surface conditions, avoiding uneven surface quality, and improving practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222371276U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-station screw rod polishing device which comprises an operation table, a polishing bottom frame is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the operation table, a rear plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the operation table, two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the rear plate, and the two sliding rods are symmetrically distributed. According to the utility model, the fixed block and the rotating block are matched for use, so that the curved plate is convenient to turn over, the buckling block is buckled and attached to the buckling groove, the controller controls the clamping block to be buckled in the through hole, the double-station screw rod is clamped and fixed, the curved plate is reset, the screw rod is finely adjusted, and the air cylinder pushes the placing frame to move forwards; the four material grinding wheels are attached to the interior of a screw groove, a motor works to make the interior of the screw groove make friction contact with a material grinding disc, in the rotating process of a screw rod, assemblies of a polishing and grinding part can be subjected to overall and uniform polishing and grinding treatment along with position changes, the high precision requirement is met, the situation that the surface is uneven in quality is avoided, and practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of double-station screw polishing and grinding production, in particular to a double-station screw polishing device. Background Art

[0002] A double-position screw is a threaded connection that has two thread structures, that is, two different thread positions are set on the same screw so that two movements can be performed simultaneously when loosening or tightening. Due to the design of the double-position screw, the two thread structures act in different directions, so they can rotate relatively independently, thereby achieving convenient operation and efficient connection effects.

[0003] However, in the production process of duplex screws, or duplex screws that have been used for a long time, burrs, bumps and roughness often appear on the screw surface. At that time, the duplex screw must be polished and ground. However, the shape of the duplex screw is relatively complex, and the direction of the screw groove is changeable. The polishing and grinding of the screw surface requires patience and precise operation, and has high technical requirements for the operator. For mass production, long-term manual operation will also increase labor intensity and labor costs, and may also lead to uneven surface quality, making it difficult to meet higher precision requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a double-station screw polishing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A double-station screw polishing device comprises an operating table, one side surface of the operating table is fixedly connected to a polishing base frame, one side surface of the operating table is fixedly connected to a rear plate, one side surface of the rear plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, two sliding rods are provided, which are symmetrically distributed, one of which is movably connected to a curved plate on the outer side of the sliding rod, one side surface of the curved plate is fixedly connected to a steering triangular plate, four steering triangular plates are provided, and the four steering triangular plates are placed opposite to each other, one side surface of the steering triangular plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, one side surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a placement rack, one end of the placement rack is fixedly connected to an abrasive wheel, a double-station screw is provided at the upper end of the polishing base, one side of the abrasive wheel is in contact with the side notch of the double-station screw, one side surface of the operating table is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and one side surface of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a motor.

[0007] Furthermore, a bottom groove is provided on one side surface of the operating table, a bottom groove is provided on one side surface of the polishing frame, a movable groove is provided on the inner side of the polishing frame, a movable plate is movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate, a clamping bottom plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate, a rotating bearing is fixedly connected to one side surface of the clamping bottom plate, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating bearing.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer shaft of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to one side surface of the clamping base plate, the inner shaft of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to one side surface of the clamping block, and the moving plate and the moving groove are adapted to each other.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the electric push rod, a snap groove is opened on one side surface of the motor output end, a snap block is fixedly connected to one side surface of the double-station screw, a through hole is opened on one side surface of the double-station screw, and a clamping block is snap-connected to the inner side of the through hole.

[0010] Further, the buckle slot and the buckle block are matched with each other, the buckle slot and the buckle block are buckled and connected, the through hole and the clamping block are matched with each other, and the through hole and the clamping block are buckled and connected.

[0011] Furthermore, one side surface of the curved panel is fixedly connected to an upper connecting plate, one side surface of the upper connecting plate is movably connected to a lower connecting plate, one side surface of the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the upper end of the fixed block passes through the upper connecting plate, one side surface of the fixed block is movably connected to a rotating block, and one side surface of the rotating block is in contact with one side surface of the upper connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the operating table, the controller is electrically connected to the electric push rod, the controller is electrically connected to the motor, and the controller is electrically connected to the cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a double-station screw polishing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model facilitates the flipping of the curved plate through the coordinated use of the fixed block and the rotating block, and the buckle block at one end of the double-station screw is buckled and fitted with the buckle groove. The controller controls the electric push rod to drive the clamping base plate to move forward, and the clamping block is buckled in the through hole, and the double-station screw is clamped and fixed, the curved plate is reset and the screw is fine-tuned, and the controller controls the cylinder to push the placement frame to move forward, so that the four abrasive wheels are accurately fitted and buckled in the screw groove of the screw, and the motor works to make the inside of the screw groove and the abrasive disc rub and contact with each other, and during the rotation of the screw, the components of the polishing and grinding part will follow the change of position, so that the whole is evenly polished and ground, and the overall precise operation of polishing and grinding is guaranteed, higher precision requirements are met, labor intensity and labor cost are reduced, and at the same time, it can adapt to complex and changeable appearance conditions, avoid uneven quality on the surface, and improve practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the upper right perspective;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a front view perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the utility model from an upward viewing angle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from an upward viewing angle;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. polishing base frame; 3. electric push rod; 4. motor; 5. connecting rod; 6. moving plate; 7. clamping base plate; 8. rotating bearing; 9. clamping block; 10. snap groove; 11. double-station screw; 12. snap block; 13. through hole; 14. bottom groove; 15. moving groove; 16. rear plate; 17. sliding rod; 18. connecting upper plate; 19. curved plate; 20. steering triangle plate; 21. cylinder; 22. placement rack; 23. abrasive wheel; 24. connecting lower plate; 25. fixed block; 26. rotating block; 27. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a double-station screw polishing device, including an operating table 1, a polishing base frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the operating table 1, a rear plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the operating table 1, a slide bar 17 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rear plate 16, two slide bars 17 are arranged in a symmetrical distribution, the slide bars 17 facilitate the movement of a curved plate 19, one of the slide bars 17 is movably connected to the curved plate 19 on the outer side, a steering triangular plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the curved plate 19, four steering triangular plates 20 are arranged, the four steering triangular plates 20 are placed opposite to each other, and the steering triangular plates 20 are used In order to change the direction of other components, a cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the steering triangle plate 20, and the cylinder 21 controls the position relationship between the front end placement rack 22 and the abrasive wheel 23. A placement rack 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the cylinder 21, and an abrasive wheel 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the placement rack 22. A double-station screw 11 is arranged on the upper end of the polishing base 2, and one side of the abrasive wheel 23 is fitted with the side notch of the double-station screw 11, and the abrasive wheel 23 polishes and grinds the side notch of the double-station screw 11. An electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the operating table 1, and a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the electric push rod 3.

[0023] A bottom groove 14 is provided on one side surface of the operating table 1, and a bottom groove 14 is provided on one side surface of the polishing frame 2. Debris or impurities generated during polishing can be discharged through the bottom groove 14. A movable groove 15 is provided on the inner side of the polishing frame 2, and a movable plate 6 is movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove 15. A connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the movable plate 6, and a clamping bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the movable plate 6. A rotating bearing 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the clamping bottom plate 7, and a clamping block 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the rotating bearing 8. The rotating bearing 8 is used to facilitate the rotation of the clamping block 9 during polishing.

[0024] The outer axis of the rotating bearing 8 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the clamping base plate 7, and the inner axis of the rotating bearing 8 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the clamping block 9. During polishing, the clamping block 9 and the inner axis of the rotating bearing 8 rotate coaxially, and the movable plate 6 and the movable groove 15 are adapted to each other, and the movable plate 6 can slide and move inside the movable groove 15.

[0025] A connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the electric push rod 3, and the connecting rod 5 is used to connect the output end of the electric push rod 3 and one side of the movable plate 6. A snap groove 10 is provided on the surface of one side of the output end of the motor 4, and a snap block 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the double-station screw 11. A through hole 13 is provided on the surface of one side of the double-station screw 11, and a clamping block 9 is snap-connected to the inner side of the through hole 13.

[0026] The snap groove 10 and the snap block 12 are adapted to each other, and the snap groove 10 and the snap block 12 are snap-connected. The snap groove 10 and the snap block 12 can fit tightly together to ensure the stability of polishing and grinding. The through hole 13 and the clamping block 9 are adapted to each other, and the through hole 13 and the clamping block 9 are snap-connected. The through hole 13 and the clamping block 9 can fit tightly together to ensure the stability of polishing and grinding.

[0027] One side surface of the curved plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper plate 18, one side surface of the upper plate 18 is movably connected to the lower plate 24, one side surface of the lower plate 24 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 25, the upper end of the fixed block 25 passes through the upper plate 18, one side surface of the fixed block 25 is movably connected to a rotating block 26, one side surface of the rotating block 26 is in contact with one side surface of the upper plate 18, the rotating block 26 plays the role of a snap limiter, so that the upper plate 18 and the lower plate 24 are stably sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 17.

[0028] A controller 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the operating table 1. The controller 27 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 3. The controller 27 controls the working state of the electric push rod 3. The controller 27 is electrically connected to the motor 4. The controller 27 controls the working state of the motor 4. The controller 27 is electrically connected to the cylinder 21. The controller 27 controls the working state of the cylinder 21.

[0029] Working principle: Before using the utility model, the rotating block 26 is rotated so that the rotating block 26 is gathered inside the fixed block 25, and the fixed block 25 and the rotating block 26 are pressed downward to separate the connecting lower plate 24 from the connecting upper plate 18. The connecting lower plate 24 and the connecting upper plate 18 are connected by a roller, and one end of the curved plate 19 is movably connected to the outside of the slide rod 17. The fixed block 25 and the rotating block 26 are used in combination to facilitate the turning of the curved plate 19. The buckle groove 10 and the buckle block 12 are adapted to each other, and the buckle block 12 at one end of the double-station screw 11 is The connecting rod 5 is contracted by the electric push rod 3 controlled by the controller 27, thereby pulling the movable plate 6 to slide inside the movable groove 15, driving the clamping bottom plate 7 on the upper end of the movable plate 6 to move forward, and the through hole 13 and the clamping block 9 are adapted to each other. The clamping block 9 is buckled inside the through hole 13 and clamps and fixes the double-station screw 11. The curved plate 19 is buckled back and the rotating block 26 and the fixed block 25 are reset to make the connecting lower plate 24 and the connecting upper plate 18 fit each other. The other end of the curved plate 19 is fixed to the outside of the slide bar 17.

[0030] By fine-tuning the double-station screw 11 and using the controller 27 to control the cylinder 21 to push the placement frame 22 forward, the placement frame 22 moves inward, so that one end of the four abrasive wheels 23 is accurately fitted and buckled inside the screw groove of the double-station screw 11, and the controller 27 controls the motor 4 to work, and the motor 4 drives the double-station screw 11 to rotate, so that the inside of the screw groove of the double-station screw 11 and the abrasive wheel 23 rub against each other, and during the rotation of the double-station screw 11, the components of the polishing and grinding part will follow the change of position, and the curved plate 19 will slide and move on the outside of the slide bar 17, and the whole will be polished back and forth. The polishing residue and impurities are discharged through the slope and bottom groove 14 of the polishing base frame 2, so that the whole is evenly polished and polished, and the overall precise operation of polishing and grinding is guaranteed to meet higher precision requirements, reduce labor intensity and labor cost, and at the same time be able to adapt to complex and changeable appearance conditions, avoid uneven quality on the surface, and improve practicality.

Claims

1. A double-station screw polishing device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The polishing base frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the operating table (1), a rear plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the operating table (1), a sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rear plate (16), two sliding rods (17) are provided and are symmetrically distributed, one of the sliding rods (17) is movably connected to a curved plate (19) on the outer side, a steering triangular plate (20) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the curved plate (19), four steering triangular plates (20) are provided, and the four steering triangular plates (20) are placed opposite to each other in pairs. The steering triangle plate (20) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (21) on one side surface, the cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (22) on one side surface, an abrasive wheel (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the placement frame (22), a double-station screw (11) is arranged on the upper end of the polishing base frame (2), one side of the abrasive wheel (23) is fitted with a side notch of the double-station screw (11), an electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the operating table (1), and a motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the electric push rod (3).

2. A double-station screw polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom groove (14) is formed on one side surface of the operating table (1), a bottom groove (14) is formed on one side surface of the polishing frame (2), a movable groove (15) is formed on the inner side of the polishing frame (2), a movable plate (6) is movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove (15), a connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate (6), a clamping bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate (6), a rotating bearing (8) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the clamping bottom plate (7), and a clamping block (9) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating bearing (8).

3. A double-station screw polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer shaft of the rotating bearing (8) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the clamping base plate (7), the inner shaft of the rotating bearing (8) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the clamping block (9), and the movable plate (6) and the movable groove (15) are adapted to each other.

4. A double-station screw polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the electric push rod (3), a buckle groove (10) is provided on one side surface of the output end of the motor (4), a buckle block (12) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the double-station screw (11), a through hole (13) is provided on one side surface of the double-station screw (11), and a clamping block (9) is buckled and connected inside the through hole (13).

5. A double-station screw polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buckle groove (10) and the buckle block (12) are mutually matched, the buckle groove (10) and the buckle block (12) are buckled and connected, the through hole (13) and the clamping block (9) are mutually matched, and the through hole (13) and the clamping block (9) are buckled and connected.

6. A double-station screw polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side surface of the curved plate (19) is fixedly connected to an upper connecting plate (18), one side surface of the upper connecting plate (18) is movably connected to a lower connecting plate (24), one side surface of the lower connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (25), the upper end of the fixed block (25) passes through the upper connecting plate (18), one side surface of the fixed block (25) is movably connected to a rotating block (26), and one side surface of the rotating block (26) is in contact with one side surface of the upper connecting plate (18).

7. A double-station screw polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (27) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the operating table (1); the controller (27) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (3); the controller (27) is electrically connected to the motor (4); and the controller (27) is electrically connected to the cylinder (21).