Chain breakage prevention protection mechanism for material taking machine

By designing an anti-chain breakage protection mechanism, using springs and linkage mechanical structures to automatically trigger alarms and shutdowns when the chain breaks, the safety and production efficiency problems caused by the breakage of the reclaimer chain are solved, and the safety protection and safety of equipment and personnel are realized. Extended chain life.

CN222373674UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21ANHUI FANGNENG AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420534060.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to long-term working hours, the workload of the material collector is large, which leads to damage to the chain and there is a risk of breaking. If the breakage may cause injuries to workers or equipment damage, it will also cause the production line to stop operating and cause production efficiency to decrease.

Method used

An anti-chain breakage protection mechanism is designed for the reclaimer. The spring pushes the sliding piece and linkage rod to drive the extrusion block against the chain. When the chain breaks, the spring releases its elasticity to push the sliding piece and linkage rod downward, driving the Squeeze the button to press the control switch to sound an alarm and stop working for safety protection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents safety hazards and production stagnation caused by chain breakage, reminds operators of fault areas, ensures the safety of equipment and personnel, and extends the service life of the chain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222373674U_ABST
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Abstract

The chain breakage prevention protection mechanism comprises a machine body and two sets of gears rotationally connected to the surface of the machine body, the surfaces of the two sets of gears are sleeved with chains, the surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with an installation plate, the bottom of the installation plate is fixedly connected with a containing box, and the top wall of an inner cavity of the containing box is fixedly connected with a spring. The bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with a sliding piece, the bottom of the sliding piece is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, the bottom end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, the extrusion block abuts against the chain tightly, the surface of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with a linkage piece, and the surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with a control switch. The problems that a chain is damaged and has the risk of breakage due to large workload, workers are possibly injured or equipment is possibly damaged if the chain is broken, a production line stops running, and the production efficiency is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reclaimers, in particular to a chain-breaking protection mechanism for reclaimers. Background Art

[0002] A reclaimer is an automated device used to take materials out of a hopper or storage device and transport them to downstream equipment or production lines. It is usually composed of a robotic arm, conveyor belt, vibrator, etc. It can be customized according to different material characteristics and production requirements. Reclaimers are widely used in food, medicine, chemical, electronics and other industries to improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity and reduce human errors.

[0003] Due to the long working hours and heavy workload of the reclaimer, the chain (3) is damaged and there is a risk of breaking. If it breaks, it may cause worker injuries or equipment damage, and may also cause the production line to stop operating, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chain-breaking protection mechanism for a material-reclaiming machine, comprising a machine body and two sets of gears rotatably connected to the surface of the machine body, chains are sleeved on the surfaces of the two sets of gears, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body, a placement box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the placement box, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the linkage rod, the extrusion block is tightly pressed against the chain, a linkage plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion block, and a control switch is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body.

[0007] Preferably, a squeeze button is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage piece, and the squeeze button is vertically perpendicular to the top of the control switch.

[0008] Preferably, an oil tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body, a sliding layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion block, a telescopic oil delivery hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, and the other end of the telescopic oil delivery hose is connected to the sliding layer.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0010] Preferably, the squeeze button is made of rubber material.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding sheet is matched with the inner wall of the placement box.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate, and two groups of limiting grooves adapted to the limiting plates are formed on the inner wall of the placement box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The spring pushes the sliding piece and the linkage rod at the bottom to drive the extrusion block and the chain to press against each other. When the chain breaks, the spring releases its elasticity to push the sliding piece and the linkage rod downward. When the linkage rod moves downward, it also drives the linkage piece downward. When the linkage piece moves downward, it also drives the extrusion button downward. The control switch is vertically perpendicular to the bottom of the extrusion button. The extrusion button presses the control switch to trigger the switch. The extrusion button is set to be made of rubber material to avoid damage to the control switch due to excessive impact when pressing the control switch. The control switch sounds an alarm and stops working as a whole. While providing safety protection, it can also remind the operator of the fault area, solving the problem that the chain of the reclaimer is damaged and there is a risk of breakage due to long-term work and heavy workload. If it breaks, it may cause worker injuries or equipment damage, and it will also cause the production line to stop running, resulting in reduced production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in front view section;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement box of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extrusion block and the sliding layer of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. body; 2. gear; 3. chain; 4. mounting plate; 5. placement box; 6. spring; 7. sliding plate; 8. linkage rod; 9. extrusion block; 10. linkage plate; 11. control switch; 12. extrusion button; 13. oil tank; 14. sliding layer; 15. telescopic oil delivery hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: a chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer, comprising a body 1 and two sets of gears 2 rotatably connected to the surface of the body 1, chains 3 being sleeved on the surfaces of the two sets of gears 2, a mounting plate 4 being fixedly connected to the surface of the body 1 to provide support for a placement box 5, a spring 6 being fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the placement box 5, the spring 6 pushing a sliding sheet 7 and a linkage rod 8 at the bottom to drive an extrusion block 9 to press against the chain 3.

[0022] For details, please refer to Figure 1-4 When the chain 3 breaks, the spring 6 releases its elasticity to push the sliding piece 7 and the linkage rod 8 downward. When the linkage rod 8 moves downward, it also drives the linkage piece 10 downward. When the linkage piece 10 moves downward, it also drives the squeezing button 12 downward. The control switch 11 is vertically perpendicular to the squeezing button 12. The squeezing button 12 presses the control switch 11 to trigger the switch. The squeezing button 12 is set to be made of rubber material to avoid excessive impact when pressing the control switch 11, which may cause damage to the control switch 11. The control switch 11 issues an alarm and stops working as a whole. While providing safety protection, it can also remind the operator of the fault area.

[0023] For details, please refer to Figure 1-4 A sliding layer 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion block 9, and the sliding layer 14 and the chain 3 are pressed tightly. The sliding layer 14 is set to a polytetrafluoroethylene material, which can effectively absorb grease and will not affect the rotation of the chain 3. Lubricating oil is added to the sliding layer 14 through an oil tank 13 fixedly connected to the surface of the body 1 and a telescopic oil delivery hose 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank 13, which ensures that the chain 3 rotates smoothly while also being able to maintain the chain 3 and extend the service life of the chain 3.

[0024] Working principle: the surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 4 to provide support for the placement box 5, and the top wall of the inner cavity of the placement box 5 is fixedly connected with a spring 6. The spring 6 pushes the sliding piece 7 and the linkage rod 8 at the bottom to drive the extrusion block 9 to press against the chain 3. When the chain 3 breaks, the spring 6 releases its elasticity to push the sliding piece 7 and the linkage rod 8 downward. When the linkage rod 8 moves downward, it also drives the linkage piece 10 downward. When the linkage piece 10 moves downward, it also drives the extrusion button 12 downward. The control switch 11 is vertically perpendicular to the bottom of the extrusion button 12. The extrusion button 12 presses the control switch 11 to trigger the switch. The extrusion button 12 is set to be made of rubber material to avoid excessive impact when pressing the control switch 11, which may cause damage to the control switch 11. The control switch 11 sends an alarm and stops working as a whole. , while providing safety protection, it can also remind the operator of the fault area. A sliding layer 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion block 9, and the sliding layer 14 and the chain 3 are tightly pressed. The sliding layer 14 is set to a polytetrafluoroethylene material, which can effectively absorb grease and will not affect the rotation of the chain 3. Lubricating oil is added to the sliding layer 14 through the oil tank 13 fixedly connected to the surface of the body 1 and the telescopic oil delivery hose 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank 13. While ensuring the smooth rotation of the chain 3, the chain 3 can also be maintained to extend the service life of the chain 3, and solves the problem that the chain 3 is damaged and there is a risk of breakage due to long-term work and heavy workload of the reclaimer. If it breaks, it may cause injuries to workers or damage to equipment, and it will also cause the production line to stop running, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer, comprising a body (1) and two sets of gears (2) rotatably connected to the surface of the body (1), characterized in that: The surfaces of the two sets of gears (2) are sleeved with chains (3); the surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (4); the bottom of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a placement box (5); the top wall of the inner cavity of the placement box (5) is fixedly connected with a spring (6); the bottom end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (7); the bottom of the sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (8); the bottom end of the linkage rod (8) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (9); the extrusion block (9) is tightly pressed against the chain (3); the surface of the extrusion block (9) is fixedly connected with a linkage plate (10); and the surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a control switch (11).

2. The chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A squeeze button (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage piece (10), and the squeeze button (12) is vertically perpendicular to the top of the control switch (11).

3. The chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An oil tank (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body (1), a sliding layer (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion block (9), a telescopic oil delivery hose (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank (13), and the other end of the telescopic oil delivery hose (15) is connected to the sliding layer (14).

4. The chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sliding layer (14) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

5. The chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The squeezing button (12) is made of rubber material.

6. The chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sheet (7) is adapted to the inner wall of the placement box (5).

7. The chain-breaking protection mechanism for a reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate (7), and two groups of limiting grooves matching the limiting plates are formed on the inner wall of the placement box (5).