Citrus rootstock seedling raising container
By designing a citrus rootstock container containing hinged hand -lifting, drainage holes, and water collection sinks, the problem of the naked time of the seedlings in the process of seedling and transplantation of seedlings is too long, and the growth environment quality of transplantation efficiency and seedling seedlings is improved. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421020864.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-05
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
During the seedlings collection and transplantation process, the roots of citrus rootstock seedlings are separated from the soil for too long, causing leaves to wilt, affecting growth, and even dead seedlings; at the same time, the transplanting process is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inefficient.
A citrus rootstock nursery container is designed, which includes a hinged handle, multiple sets of drainage holes, a detachable water trough and a buckle component connected by a return spring, which facilitates transportation, reduces root exposure time, prevents moisture accumulation, and clears drainage holes.
Through the design of the handle, the processing and transplantation of the seedlings are simplified, the naked time of the root system is shortened, and the transplantation efficiency is improved. The design of the water collection and drainage holes prevent the accumulation of moisture and rotting, and improve the growth environment of the seedlings.
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Figure CN222382232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seedling raising containers, in particular to a citrus rootstock seedling raising container. Background Art
[0002] Citrus rootstock is a basic plant used for grafting citrus plants, mainly providing the underground part for citrus grafted seedlings. The process of raising citrus rootstock seedlings requires certain environmental control and management. The seedling container is the key equipment for cultivating citrus rootstock seedlings, which is convenient for providing a suitable growth environment and promoting the growth and development of seedlings.
[0003] In order to meet the needs of citrus rootstock growth, the rootstock seedling container needs to be made of materials with good air permeability, corrosion resistance and durability. In order to improve work efficiency, it is required to be reasonably designed and convenient for management and production operations. The size, shape and structure of the container will affect the growth and production operations of the rootstock seedlings.
[0004] In the production of citrus rootstock seedlings, citrus rootstock seeds are sown in the seedling bed; when the seedlings grow to a certain height, the seedlings are taken out of the seedling bed at one time and transplanted into the nutrient pot. During the seedling removal and transplanting process, the seedling roots are separated from the soil for a long time, and the seedling leaves wilt, which affects the growth of the seedlings and even kills the seedlings; at the same time, the transplanting process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is not high. Therefore, a citrus rootstock seedling container is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a citrus rootstock seedling raising container, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that the growth of the rootstock is hindered after transplanting and the transplanting is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a citrus rootstock seedling container, comprising a container body, a handle hinged on the basin mouth of the container body, a plurality of drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the container body, four groups of bases are provided at the bottom of the container body, the bottom end of the container body is detachably connected to a water collecting trough, the side wall of the container body is fixedly connected to an insert block, the side wall of the water collecting trough is provided with a slot, the inner wall of the water collecting trough is elastically connected to a snap assembly through a reset spring a, the inner wall of the water collecting trough is elastically connected to a dredging plate through a reset spring b, the inner wall of the water collecting trough is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the inner wall of the water collecting trough is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a knob, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an extrusion block.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The buckle assembly includes a clamping block, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the back of the clamping block, the outer wall of the pull rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank, the outer wall of the plug block is provided with a clamping groove, and the outer wall of the clamping block is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] One end of the return spring b is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank, and the other end of the return spring b is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dredging plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The inner wall of the water collecting trough is slidably connected with the side wall of the dredging plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dredging plate.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer wall of the extrusion block is in contact with the bottom end of the dredging plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outer wall of the plug block is plugged into the inner wall of the slot.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] One end of the return spring a is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank, and the other end of the return spring a is fixedly connected to the back side of the clamping block.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, by setting a handle, during the transplanting process, the hinged handle is convenient for the staff to carry according to the actual situation, and it can be lifted and moved, and it is convenient to carry to the nutrient pot area to take the seedlings for transplanting, which greatly shortens the exposure time of the seedling roots, improves the transplanting quality, and improves the transplanting efficiency. The height of the device can meet the root growth of citrus rootstock seedlings before transplanting; after filling with nutrient soil, the total weight is within 12.5kg, which is convenient for carrying.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, by setting a pull rod and a knob, when the drain hole needs to be unblocked, the knob is turned to make the extrusion block prop up the unblocking plate to unblock the drain hole to prevent water accumulation and root rot; when disassembly is required, the pull rod can be pulled outward to remove the water collection tank from the container, which is more convenient to handle the discharged water.
[0024] 3. In the utility model, by providing a detachable water collecting trough, water leaking out of the container can be prevented from flowing out, laying a foundation for factory-based seedling cultivation of citrus rootstocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall front schematic diagram of a citrus rootstock seedling raising container proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a front schematic diagram of an insert block of a citrus rootstock seedling raising container proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 The utility model is a front schematic diagram of a dredging plate of a citrus rootstock seedling raising container.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Container body; 2. Handle; 3. Drain hole; 4. Sump; 5. Insert block; 6. Slot; 7. Pull rod; 8. Reset spring a; 9. Block; 10. Slot; 11. Clearance plate; 12. Guide rod; 13. Reset spring b; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Extrusion block; 16. Base; 17. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a citrus rootstock seedling container, comprising a container body 1, the container body 1 is basin-shaped, the basin mouth is 400mm long, 350mm wide, the basin bottom is 350mm long, 300mm wide, and 100mm high. The basin mouth of the container body 1 is hinged with a handle 2, which can be lifted and moved, and is convenient for carrying to the nutrient pot area for seedling transplanting, greatly shortening the exposure time of the seedling root system, improving the transplanting quality, and improving the transplanting efficiency. A plurality of groups of drainage holes 3 are provided at the bottom of the container body 1, the drainage holes 3 have an aperture of 5mm, and the number of holes is 42. Four groups of bases 16 are provided at the bottom of the container body 1 to support the container for convenient drainage. The bottom end of the container body 1 is detachably connected with a water collection trough 4, which collects water discharged from the drainage hole 3 to prevent it from flowing all over the ground and being difficult to clean. The side wall of the container body 1 is fixedly connected with an insert block 5, and when the water collection trough 4 is not installed, the base 16 can be assisted to support the container body 1, and the side wall of the water collection trough 4 is provided with a slot 6, and the outer wall of the insert block 5 and the inner wall of the slot 6 Insert the plug 5 into the slot 6 to connect the container body 1 with the water collection tank 4. The inner wall of the water collection tank 4 is elastically connected with a buckle assembly through a return spring a8. The buckle assembly includes a clamping block 9. One end of the return spring a8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection tank 4. The other end of the return spring a8 is fixedly connected to the back of the clamping block 9. The upper side of the clamping block 9 is set as an inclined surface. When the plug 5 is inserted, the inclined surface will be squeezed to make the clamping block 9 squeeze the return spring a8 to retract. At the same time, the return spring a8 is deformed. The generated elastic force gives the card block 9 a thrust in the opposite direction, prompting it to reset. A pull rod 7 is fixedly connected to the back of the card block 9, and the outer wall of the pull rod 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting trough 4. Pulling the pull rod 7 can drive the card block 9 to be retracted. A card slot 10 is provided on the outer wall of the plug block 5, and the outer wall of the card block 9 is engaged with the inner wall of the card slot 10. When the plug block 5 is fully inserted into the slot 6, the reset spring a8 pushes the card block 9 into the card slot 10 to fix the container body 1 and the water collecting trough 4 together, and the water collecting effect will not be affected even if it is lifted.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The inner wall of the water collection tank 4 is elastically connected to the dredging plate 11 through a return spring b13. A plurality of needle-shaped blocks are distributed on the surface of the dredging plate 11. As the dredging plate 11 is lifted, the blocked drain hole 3 is dredged. One end of the return spring b13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection tank 4, and the other end of the return spring b13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dredging plate 11. After the dredging plate 11 moves upward to dredge the drain hole 3, the return spring b13 pulls the dredging plate 11 to reset due to the elastic force generated by the deformation, and the inner wall of the water collection tank 4 is slidably connected to the side wall of the dredging plate 11. The inner wall of the sump 4 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 12, and the outer wall of the guide rod 12 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the dredging plate 11 to ensure that the dredging plate 11 will not deviate during movement. The inner wall of the sump 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 14, and the end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a knob 17. Rotating the knob 17 can drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 15. The rotating shaft 14 drives the extrusion block 15 to rotate together to prop up the dredging plate 11, thereby dredging the drain hole 3. The outer wall of the extrusion block 15 is in contact with the bottom end of the dredging plate 11.
[0033] Working principle: The height of the device can meet the root growth of citrus rootstock seedlings before transplanting. The hinged handle 2 design is convenient for carrying to the nutrient pot area for seedling transplanting, which greatly shortens the exposure time of the seedling roots. A drainage hole 3 is opened at the bottom to prevent root rot due to excessive water. Secondly, the drained water can be collected by the water collection trough 4 to prevent the pouring of water from being troublesome to clean. After pulling the pull rod 7 outward until the block 9 and the slot 10 are disengaged, the plug block 5 can be pulled out of the slot 6 to separate the container body 1 from the water collection trough 4, thereby cleaning the water collection trough 4 and greatly improving the cleaning efficiency. When the drain outlet is blocked, the knob 17 can be turned to make the rotating shaft 14 drive the extrusion block 15 to rotate to prop up the dredging plate 11 to puncture and dredge the drainage hole 3.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A citrus rootstock seedling raising container, comprising a container body (1), characterized in that: The mouth of the container body (1) is hinged with a handle (2), the bottom of the container body (1) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (3), the bottom of the container body (1) is provided with four groups of bases (16), the bottom end of the container body (1) is detachably connected with a water collecting trough (4), the side wall of the container body (1) is fixedly connected with an insert block (5), the side wall of the water collecting trough (4) is provided with a slot (6), the inner wall of the water collecting trough (4) is elastically connected with a snap assembly through a return spring a (8), the inner wall of the water collecting trough (4) is elastically connected with a dredging plate (11) through a return spring b (13), the inner wall of the water collecting trough (4) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (12), the inner wall of the water collecting trough (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (14), the end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a knob (17), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (15).
2. A citrus rootstock seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle assembly comprises a clamping block (9), the back of which is fixedly connected to a pull rod (7), the outer wall of the pull rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank (4), the outer wall of the plug block (5) is provided with a clamping groove (10), and the outer wall of the clamping block (9) is clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove (10).
3. A citrus rootstock seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the return spring b (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank (4), and the other end of the return spring b (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dredging plate (11).
4. The citrus rootstock seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water collecting trough (4) is slidably connected to the side wall of the dredging plate (11).
5. The citrus rootstock seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dredging plate (11).
6. The citrus rootstock seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the extrusion block (15) is in contact with the bottom end of the dredging plate (11).
7. The citrus rootstock seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the insert block (5) is plugged into the inner wall of the slot (6).
8. The citrus rootstock seedling raising container according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the return spring a (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank (4), and the other end of the return spring a (8) is fixedly connected to the back side of the clamping block (9).