Lodging-resistant experimental device for wheat cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lodging-resistant experimental device for wheat cultivation, which belongs to the technical field of wheat cultivation, and comprises a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a plurality of storage frames are clamped on the fixing frame, the bottom of each storage frame is provided with a filter port, and the filter ports are communicated with the storage frames. The inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate. The wheat planting device has the beneficial effects that by arranging the fixing frame, the storage frame and the filtering opening, wheat of different types and different densities can be conveniently planted for experiment operation, by arranging the water tank, the water pump, the communicating pipe and the spray head, irrigation operation can be conveniently conducted on the planted wheat, matched experiments can be conveniently conducted, and by arranging the fan, the ventilating pipe and the air blowing head, the practicability is high. According to the device, wheat can be conveniently blown, a lodging-resistant experiment can be conveniently carried out, the air speed can be conveniently adjusted according to requirements by arranging an adjusting valve, and a worker can conveniently observe the condition of the wheat remotely by arranging a movable shaft, a camera and a signal transmitter.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat cultivation, and more specifically, to a lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Wheat is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant of the Gramineae family and the genus Triticeae. It has an upright, clumping stalk that can reach 100 cm in height. The leaf sheath is loosely phimotic, the leaf tongue is membranous, and the leaves are long lanceolate. When cultivating wheat, it is necessary to experiment on the lodging resistance of wheat, so an experimental device is needed;

[0003] Although the existing experimental equipment has solved the problem of wind blowing, it still has the problem of being unable to simulate rainfall on the experimentally planted wheat and being unable to observe the staff from a distance. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation, which has the characteristics of simulating rainfall for experimentally planted wheat and observing staff from a distance.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation, comprising a support frame, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a plurality of storage frames are clamped on the fixing frame, a filter port is opened at the bottom of the plurality of storage frames, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a storage box is placed on the top of the support plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the connecting pipe passes through the water tank and is clamped to one side of the support frame, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, and a support rod is clamped to one side of the support frame via a locking frame.

[0008] When using the lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation of the technical solution, the storage frame and the filter port can be used to conveniently plant wheat of different types and densities according to experimental needs, and the water tank, water pump, connecting pipe and sprinkler can be used to conveniently carry out irrigation operations on the planted wheat.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod, a fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the connecting valve, a regulating valve is provided on the ventilation pipe, and a plurality of blowing heads are fixedly connected to one end of the support rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a tool box is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame, a placement frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod, and a record sheet is placed in the placement frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to a movable shaft, the bottom end of the movable shaft is movably connected to a camera, and one side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a signal transmitter.

[0012] Furthermore, a protection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a battery is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protection box, a protection shell is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and a controller and a timer are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protection shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the battery is electrically connected to the controller via a wire, and the controller is electrically connected to the water pump, the fan, the camera, the signal transmitter and the timer via a wire.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a fixed frame, a storage frame and a filter port, it is convenient to plant wheat of different types and densities for experimental operations. By setting up a water tank, a water pump, a connecting pipe and a nozzle, it is convenient to irrigate the planted wheat and conduct cooperative experiments. By setting up a fan, a ventilation pipe and a blower, it is convenient to blow the wheat and conduct anti-lodging experiments. By setting up a regulating valve, it is convenient to adjust the wind speed according to needs. By setting up a movable axis, a camera and a signal transmitter, it is convenient for staff to observe the wheat situation from a distance;

[0017] 2. By setting up a record sheet, it is convenient to record experimental data on wheat conditions, which is convenient for staff to compare and view. By setting up a tool box, it is convenient to place auxiliary tools for use. By setting a timer, it is convenient to control the watering and blowing time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in front view section;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a front view.

[0021] The markings in the accompanying drawings are:

[0022] 1. Support frame; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Storage frame; 4. Filter port; 5. Support plate; 6. Storage box; 7. Water tank; 8. Water pump; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Protective box; 12. Battery; 13. Tool box; 14. Locking frame; 15. Support rod; 16. Connecting valve; 17. Fan; 18. Ventilation pipe; 19. Regulating valve; 20. Blowing head; 21. Top plate; 22. Movable shaft; 23. Camera; 24. Signal transmitter; 25. Placement frame; 26. Record sheet; 27. Protective shell; 28. Controller; 29. ​​Timer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0024] Example:

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0026] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation, comprising a support frame 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a plurality of storage frames 3 are clamped on the fixed frame 2, and a filter port 4 is opened at the bottom of the plurality of storage frames 3. By arranging the fixed frame 2, the storage frame 3 and the filter port 4, it is convenient to plant wheat of different types and densities for experimental operation. A support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a storage box 6 is placed on the top of the support plate 5. A water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 7. A connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 8, and the connecting pipe 9 passes through the water tank 7 and is clamped on one side of the support frame 1. A nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 9. By arranging the water tank 7, the water pump 8, the connecting pipe 9 and the nozzle 10, it is convenient to carry out irrigation operation on the planted wheat and to carry out cooperation experiments. A support rod 15 is clamped on one side of the support frame 1 through a locking frame 14.

[0027] Specifically, a connecting valve 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 15, a fan 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 1, a ventilation pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 17, the other end of the ventilation pipe 18 is connected to the connecting valve 16, and a regulating valve 19 is provided on the ventilation pipe 18. A plurality of blowing heads 20 are fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 15, a toolbox 13 is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a placement frame 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 15, and a record sheet 26 is placed in the placement frame 25.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the blower 17, the ventilation pipe 18 and the blowing head 20 can be used to blow the wheat being planted. The regulating valve 19 can be used to adjust the wind speed. The record sheet 26 can be used to record the experimental conditions of the wheat and facilitate viewing and adjustment.

[0029] Specifically, the top of the support rod 15 is fixedly connected to a top plate 21, the bottom of the top plate 21 is fixedly connected to a movable shaft 22, the bottom of the movable shaft 22 is movably connected to a camera 23, one side of the support rod 15 is fixedly connected to a signal transmitter 24, the bottom of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a protective box 11, one side of the inner wall of the protective box 11 is fixedly connected to a battery 12, one side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 27, one side of the inner wall of the protective shell 27 is fixedly connected to a controller 28 and a timer 29, the battery 12 and the controller 28 are electrically connected through wires, and the controller 28 is electrically connected to the water pump 8, the fan 17, the camera 23, the signal transmitter 24 and the timer 29 respectively through wires.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the camera 23 and the signal transmitter 24 facilitate the staff to observe from a distance, and the timer 29 facilitates the control of the watering time and the blowing time.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the staff plants different kinds of wheat in different storage frames 3, and can plant wheat of different densities in different storage frames 3. The controller 28 is powered by the battery 12, and the controller 28 controls the water pump 8 to pump water in the water tank 7, and sprays it out at the nozzle 10 through the connecting pipe 9, so as to facilitate the irrigation operation for the planted wheat. Through the storage box 6, it is convenient to collect the overflowed water. The controller 28 controls the fan 17 to work, and blows it out at the blowing head 20 through the ventilation pipe 18 through the ventilation pipe 18, so as to facilitate the blowing of the wheat and the anti-lodging experiment. Through the regulating valve 19, it is convenient to adjust the wind speed for blowing the wheat.

[0032] The controller 28 controls the camera 23 and the signal transmitter 24 to facilitate the staff to observe the wheat condition from a distance. The staff can use the record sheet 26 to record the operation status of the wheat, which is convenient for the staff to compare and adjust. The controller 28 controls the timer 29 to facilitate the control of the watering time and blowing time of the wheat. The tool box 13 is convenient for placing tools.

[0033] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), a plurality of storage frames (3) are clamped on the fixing frame (2), and a filter port (4) is provided at the bottom of each of the plurality of storage frames (3). The inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (5), and a storage box (6) is placed on the top of the supporting plate (5). The bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (7), and the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (7) is fixedly connected to a water pump (8). The output end of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (9), and the connecting pipe (9) passes through the water tank (7) and is clamped on one side of the support frame (1). The other end of the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (10), and a supporting rod (15) is clamped on one side of the support frame (1) via a locking frame (14).

2. The lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support rod (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting valve (16); the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fan (17); the output end of the fan (17) is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe (18); the other end of the ventilation pipe (18) is connected to the connecting valve (16); a regulating valve (19) is provided on the ventilation pipe (18); and one end of the support rod (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of blowing heads (20).

3. The lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool box (13) is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (1), and a placement frame (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod (15), and a record sheet (26) is placed in the placement frame (25).

4. The lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support rod (15) is fixedly connected to a top plate (21), the bottom of the top plate (21) is fixedly connected to a movable shaft (22), the bottom end of the movable shaft (22) is movably connected to a camera (23), and one side of the support rod (15) is fixedly connected to a signal transmitter (24).

5. The lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a protection box (11), one side of the inner wall of the protection box (11) is fixedly connected to a storage battery (12), one side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a protection shell (27), and one side of the inner wall of the protection shell (27) is fixedly connected to a controller (28) and a timer (29).

6. The lodging resistance experimental device for wheat cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage battery (12) is electrically connected to the controller (28) via a wire, and the controller (28) is electrically connected to the water pump (8), the fan (17), the camera (23), the signal transmitter (24) and the timer (29) via wires.

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