Bilateral rib fracture fixing band

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fracture fixing bands, in particular to a bilateral rib fracture fixing band which comprises a main body mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a functional mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is located on one side of the main body mechanism, the fixing mechanism is located on one side of the main body mechanism, and the functional mechanism is located in the main body mechanism. Fixing is completed by winding the second fixing bandage on the first fixing bandage, the bandage hook-and-loop fastener is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing bandage and can be attached to the hook-and-loop fastener on the front face of the first fixing bandage, and the pasting position of the bandage hook-and-loop fastener can be adjusted according to the body type of a patient. The fixing strap adopts the design of a plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners to facilitate fixation and disassembly, the fixing shoulder straps are mounted on the breathable back plate, the fixing shoulder straps are crossed, the shoulder strap hook-and-loop fasteners on one sides of the fixing shoulder straps are adhered to the front faces of the fixing straps, the bandage is fixed, and the shoulder strap elastic straps in the fixing shoulder straps can be suitable for patients of various body types, so that fixation is firmer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fracture fixation belts, in particular to a bilateral rib fracture fixation belt. Background Art

[0002] Rib fractures are the most common in closed chest injuries. In traffic injuries, rib fractures are often part of multiple injuries. Regardless of the cause of multiple rib fractures, the resulting flail chest is one of the six major causes of death in the early stage of chest injury. Flail chest can cause chest wall floating, abnormal breathing, hypoxemia, and respiratory failure. Rib fractures destroy the balance of the chest wall, produce severe local pain, seriously affect respiratory function, increase the occurrence of pulmonary complications, and worsen with coughing, deep breathing, and body position changes. In order to avoid pain, protective breathing becomes shallow, which reduces the respiratory area and increases bronchial secretions, thereby causing restrictive obstructive dyspnea. Under the concept of rapid recovery after surgery (ERAS), pain relief is conducive to early bed activity and greatly reduces the incidence of nosocomial lung infection. Fixation of chest wall floating is also a means of preventing and treating acute respiratory distress syndrome.

[0003] For example, the patent with authorization announcement number CN202211772U discloses a special fixation belt for rib fractures. The four rib fixation strips of the inner hard plastic support plate and the high elastic bands between the two strips form an I-shaped structure, in which there is a long strip notch for placing the drainage tube. There are adhesive hooks on the outside of the rib fixation strips, and the four rib fixation strips have interlayers and interlayer openings. When in use, for a single rib fracture victim, it is only necessary to wrap the rib fixation strip around the victim's chest. The high elastic band is located in the mid-spinal area of ​​the back, and the rib fixation strip is passed through the armpit and forward to the front chest and connected with the adhesive hook. For patients with multiple rib fractures, a hard plastic support plate is inserted into the interlayer of the rib fixation strip to reduce chest softening before the operation. In case of combined hemothorax and closed chest drainage, the drainage tube is placed in the long strip notch. The utility model can simply and quickly complete the chest strap fixation of the rib fracture victim, reduce the occurrence of hemothorax or lung injury; the material is easy to obtain, the cost is low, and the operation is convenient; however, during use, the fixation is not firm enough and the operation is cumbersome. Therefore, we propose a bilateral rib fracture fixation belt to solve the problem of the traditional strapping not being firm enough and simplify the operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a bilateral rib fracture fixation belt to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fixation belt for bilateral rib fractures, comprising a main mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and a functional mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is located at one side of the main mechanism, the fixing mechanism is located at one side of the main mechanism, and the functional mechanism is located inside the main mechanism, the main mechanism comprises a first fixing strap, a second fixing strap, and a support strip reserved opening, wherein the first fixing strap is fixedly installed at one side of a breathable back plate, the second fixing strap is fixedly installed at one side of the breathable back plate, and the support strip reserved opening is opened inside the first fixing strap and the second fixing strap.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a breathable back plate, a silicone anti-slip strip, a first strap anti-sliding block, and a second strap anti-sliding block. The breathable back plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the breathable net, and the silicone anti-slip strip is fixedly mounted on one side of the breathable back plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a strap Velcro, a shoulder strap Velcro, a fixed shoulder strap, and a shoulder strap fixing head, the strap Velcro is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixed strap, and the shoulder strap Velcro is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shoulder strap.

[0009] Preferably, the functional mechanism includes shoulder strap elastic, first strap elastic, second strap elastic, and a breathable net. The shoulder strap elastic is fixedly installed inside the fixed shoulder strap, the first strap elastic is fixedly installed inside the first fixed strap, the second strap elastic is fixedly installed inside the second fixed strap, and the breathable net is fixedly installed on one side of the breathable back panel.

[0010] Preferably, the first strap anti-sliding block is fixedly installed on one side of the first fixing strap, and the second strap anti-sliding block is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing strap.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed shoulder strap is fixedly mounted on the top of the shoulder strap fixing head, and the shoulder strap fixing head is fixedly mounted on the top of the breathable back panel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. A fixation strap for bilateral rib fractures is fixed by wrapping a second fixation strap around the first fixation strap, a strap Velcro is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixation strap and can be fitted with the Velcro on the front of the first fixation strap, and the position of the Velcro can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape. The fixation strap is designed with multiple Velcros for easy fixation and removal, and a fixed shoulder strap is installed on the breathable back panel. The fixed shoulder straps are crossed and the Velcro on one side of the shoulder strap is pasted on the front of the fixation strap to complete the fixation of the strap. The tightness of the shoulder strap inside the fixed shoulder strap can be suitable for patients of all body shapes to make the fixation more secure.

[0014] 2. This bilateral rib fracture fixation strap has a silicone anti-slip strip fixedly installed on one side of the breathable back panel, which is used to increase friction with the first strap anti-sliding block and the second strap anti-sliding block on one side of the fixation strap to make the fixation strap more stable. The first fixing strap and the second fixing strap are made of composite materials, which are breathable and strong and have a long service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the A part of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 100, first fixing strap; 101, second fixing strap; 102, reserved opening for support strip; 200, breathable back panel; 201, silicone anti-slip strip; 202, first strap anti-sliding block; 203, second strap anti-sliding block; 300, strap Velcro; 301, shoulder strap Velcro; 302, fixed shoulder strap; 303, shoulder strap fixing head; 400, shoulder strap tightness; 401, first strap tightness; 402, second strap tightness; 403, breathable net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0022] A fixation belt for bilateral rib fractures, comprising a main mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and a functional mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is located at one side of the main mechanism, the fixing mechanism is located at one side of the main mechanism, and the functional mechanism is located inside the main mechanism, the main mechanism comprises a first fixing strap 100, a second fixing strap 101, and a support strip reserved opening 102, wherein the first fixing strap 100 is fixedly installed at one side of a breathable back plate 200, the second fixing strap 101 is fixedly installed at one side of the breathable back plate 200, and the support strip reserved opening 102 is opened inside the first fixing strap 100 and the second fixing strap 101.

[0023] In this example, preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a breathable back panel 200, a silicone anti-slip strip 201, a first strap anti-slip slider 202, and a second strap anti-slip slider 203. The breathable back panel 200 is fixedly installed on one side of the breathable net 403, and the silicone anti-slip strip 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the breathable back panel 200.

[0024] In this example, preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a strap Velcro 300, a shoulder strap Velcro 301, a fixed shoulder strap 302, and a shoulder strap fixing head 303, wherein the strap Velcro 300 is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixed strap 101, and the shoulder strap Velcro 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shoulder strap 302.

[0025] In this example, preferably, the functional mechanism includes a shoulder strap elastic 400, a first strap elastic 401, a second strap elastic 402, and a breathable net 403. The shoulder strap elastic 400 is fixedly installed inside the fixed shoulder strap 302, the first strap elastic 401 is fixedly installed inside the first fixed strap 100, the second strap elastic 402 is fixedly installed inside the second fixed strap 101, and the breathable net 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the breathable back panel 200.

[0026] In this example, preferably, the first strap anti-sliding block 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the first fixing strap 100 , and the second strap anti-sliding block 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing strap 101 .

[0027] In this example, preferably, the fixed shoulder strap 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the shoulder strap fixing head 303 , and the shoulder strap fixing head 303 is fixedly mounted on the top of the breathable back plate 200 .

[0028] When a bilateral rib fracture fixation belt of the present embodiment is in use, fixation is completed by wrapping the second fixing strap 101 around the first fixing strap 100. A strap Velcro 300 is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing strap 101 and can be fitted with the Velcro on the front side of the first fixing strap 100. The sticking position of the strap Velcro 300 can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape. The fixing belt adopts a design of multiple Velcro to facilitate fixation and disassembly. A fixed shoulder strap 302 is installed on the breathable back panel 200. The fixed shoulder strap 302 is crossed and the shoulder strap Velcro 301 on one side is pasted on the front side of the fixing belt to complete the fixation of the strap. The shoulder strap elastic 400 inside the fixed shoulder strap 302 can be suitable for patients of various body shapes to make the fixation more secure.

[0029] A silicone anti-slip strip 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the breathable back panel 200, and together with the first strap anti-slip block 202 and the second strap anti-slip block 203 on one side of the fixing strap, they are used to increase friction and make the fixing strap more stable. The first fixing strap 100 and the second fixing strap 101 are made of composite materials, which are breathable and strong and have a long service life.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bilateral rib fracture fixation belt, comprising a main body mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism, a fixation mechanism, and a functional mechanism, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism is located on one side of the main mechanism, the fixing mechanism is located on one side of the main mechanism, and the functional mechanism is located inside the main mechanism. The main mechanism comprises a first fixing strap (100), a second fixing strap (101), and a support strip reserved opening (102). The first fixing strap (100) is fixedly installed on one side of the breathable back plate (200), and the second fixing strap (101) is fixedly installed on one side of the breathable back plate (200). The support strip reserved opening (102) is opened inside the first fixing strap (100) and the second fixing strap (101).

2. A bilateral rib fracture fixation belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a breathable back plate (200), a silicone anti-slip strip (201), a first strap anti-slip slide block (202), and a second strap anti-slip slide block (203); the breathable back plate (200) is fixedly mounted on one side of the breathable net (403), and the silicone anti-slip strip (201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the breathable back plate (200).

3. A bilateral rib fracture fixation belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a binding strap Velcro (300), a shoulder strap Velcro (301), a fixed shoulder strap (302), and a shoulder strap fixing head (303); the binding strap Velcro (300) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second fixed binding strap (101), and the shoulder strap Velcro (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed shoulder strap (302).

4. A bilateral rib fracture fixation belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional mechanism comprises a shoulder strap elastic (400), a first binding elastic (401), a second binding elastic (402), and a breathable net (403); the shoulder strap elastic (400) is fixedly installed inside the fixed shoulder strap (302); the first binding elastic (401) is fixedly installed inside the first fixed binding strap (100); the second binding elastic (402) is fixedly installed inside the second fixed binding strap (101); and the breathable net (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the breathable back panel (200).

5. A bilateral rib fracture fixation belt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first strap anti-sliding block (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first fixing strap (100), and the second strap anti-sliding block (203) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second fixing strap (101).

6. A bilateral rib fracture fixation belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed shoulder strap (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shoulder strap fixing head (303), and the shoulder strap fixing head (303) is fixedly mounted on the top of the breathable back plate (200).

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