Stirring device
By designing a mixing device including multiple groups of rotating rods and mixing rods, combined with motor -driven and pumping fan structure, it solves the problem of stirring and heat dissipation during the fermentation of organic fertilizers, and achieves efficient fermentation effects and temperature control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420642812.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
During the fermentation of organic fertilizers, efficient stirring and heat dissipation are required to ensure the fermentation effect and the maintenance of biological colony count, but the prior art is difficult to achieve this goal.
Design a mixing device that includes a fermentation box, a fixed frame, a box lid and multiple sets of rotating rods. The first motor drives the box lid to rotate in the fixed frame, and combines the rotation and circular motion of the mixing rod to achieve thorough mixing of organic fertilizers. , equipped with an exhaust fan and air hole structure to quickly dissipate heat.
It achieves efficient mixing and heat dissipation of organic fertilizers, ensuring the normal progress of the fermentation process, improving the fermentation effect, and ensuring the appropriate temperature in the fermentation box through real-time temperature detection and control.
Smart Images

Figure CN222384646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a stirring device. Background Art
[0002] In the production of organic fertilizers, it is necessary to crush all materials to a certain degree and then ferment them. The sources of organic matter are varied, such as the waste residues of edible fungi cultivation, agricultural product processing waste, etc. In addition, the residues after the extraction of Chinese patent medicines are also common raw materials for the production of organic fertilizers. Fermentation is an important process in the production of organic bio-fertilizers. It is carried out after adding biological fermentation bacteria. The fermentation process requires strict control of the internal temperature of the fermented material to improve the fermentation effect and ensure the number of biological colonies.
[0003] At present, a large amount of heat is generated during the fermentation process, which needs to be stirred to dissipate the heat, and the heat generated by the fermentation must also be discharged in time. In order to ensure the normal fermentation of organic fertilizer, it is necessary to design a structure that is convenient for efficient stirring and heat dissipation of the fermentation tank. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problems raised in the background technology by designing a stirring device, and proposes the following technical solutions:
[0005] A stirring device comprises a fermentation box and a fixed frame fixedly arranged on the upper end thereof, and also comprises a box cover, the upper end of the box cover is rotatably penetrated by three groups of rotating rods, the bottom of the rotating rods is connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation box and is evenly provided with stirring rods, the inner wall of the fixed frame is also fixedly provided with a supporting eaves for supporting the edge of the box cover, an opening connected to the inner cavity is opened on the outer side of the fixed frame, and a first motor that drives the box cover to rotate in the fixed frame is also fixedly connected to the outside of the fermentation box, the rotating rods located on the outer sides of the upper ends of the box cover are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing transmission gear disks, the upper end of the box cover is fixedly connected to a second motor that drives the right rotating rod to rotate, the upper end of the box cover is also fixedly installed with an exhaust fan connected to the upper end of the left rotating rod, the rotating rods on the left and middle positions are evenly provided with air holes on the surface near the bottom of the box cover, and a switch panel is provided on the front of the fermentation box.
[0006] Preferably, a threaded pin is provided through the outer thread of the fixing frame, and a ball is movably embedded in the inner end of the threaded pin, and an annular groove is provided around the outer wall of the box cover, and the ball is movably engaged in the annular groove.
[0007] Preferably, the outer side wall of the box cover is evenly provided with latch teeth, and the power end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear meshing with the latch teeth on the outer side wall of the box cover.
[0008] Preferably, a filter screen connected to the inner cavity is provided on the upper end surface of the middle rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan is connected to the upper end of the left rotating rod through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe and the rotating rod are rotatably connected through a sealed bearing.
[0010] Preferably, the switch panel includes a switch group and a display screen, the switch group includes switches for the first motor, the second motor and the exhaust fan, and a temperature sensor electrically connected to the display screen is provided on the inner wall of the fermentation box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model arranges multiple groups of rotating rods on the upper end of the box cover to cooperate with the stirring rods at the bottom to stir and ferment the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box, and at the same time uses the first motor to drive the transmission structure to rotate the box cover at the upper end of the fermentation box, so that the stirring rods rotate and stir while making circular motion, thereby making the fermented organic fertilizer more thoroughly stirred; in addition, the device also configures a ventilation structure on the outer side of the rotating rod, so that the heat generated during the fermentation inside the fermentation box can be discharged in time, and the temperature inside the fermentation box can be guaranteed in real time in cooperation with the temperature detection structure, thereby improving the overall fermentation effect, and having a significant improvement in practical effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box cover and connection structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1-fermentation box, 2-fixing frame, 201-threaded pin, 202-ball, 3-box cover, 301-grip, 302-annular groove, 303-driving gear, 4-rotating rod, 401-filter screen, 5-stirring rod, 6-supporting eaves, 7-opening, 8-first motor, 9-transmission gear plate, 10-second motor, 11-exhaust fan, 1101-connecting pipe, 1102-sealed bearing, 12-air hole, 13-switch panel, 14-mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1-3A stirring device comprises a fermentation box 1 and a fixed frame 2 fixedly arranged on the upper end thereof, and also comprises a box cover 3. Three groups of rotating rods 4 are rotatably arranged on the upper end of the box cover 3. The bottom of the rotating rod 4 is connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation box 1 and is evenly provided with stirring rods 5. The inner wall of the fixed frame 2 is also fixedly provided with a supporting eave 6 for supporting the edge of the box cover 3. An opening 7 communicating with the inner cavity is opened on the outer side of the fixed frame 2. A first motor 8 for driving the box cover 3 to rotate in the fixed frame 2 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the fermentation box 1. The rotating rods 4 are located on the outer side of the upper end of the box cover 2 and are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing transmission gear discs 9. The upper end of the box cover 3 is fixedly connected with The second motor 10 drives the right rotating rod 4 to rotate, wherein a threaded pin 201 is provided through the outer thread of the fixed frame 2, and a ball 202 is movably embedded in the inner end of the threaded pin 201, and an annular groove 302 is arranged around the outer wall of the box cover 3, and the ball 202 is movably engaged with the annular groove 302, and the outer wall of the box cover 3 is also evenly provided with latch teeth 301, and the power end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 303 meshing with the latch teeth 301 on the outer wall of the box cover 3, and the switch panel 13 includes a switch group and a display screen, and the switch group includes switches for the first motor 8, the second motor 10 and the exhaust fan 11.
[0022] Based on the above structure, the device docks the box cover 3 with the supporting eaves 6 at the upper end of the fixed frame 2, and then rotates the threaded pin 201 to make the ball 202 at its inner end engage in the annular groove 302 on the outer side of the box cover 3, so that the box cover 3 can be relatively limited in the fixed frame 2, and when stirring and mixing, the first motor 8 and the second motor 10 are started by an external switch, and the second motor 10 drives the right rotating rod 4 to rotate and cooperates with the mutually meshing transmission gear disks 9, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the three groups of rotating rods 4, and the stirring rod 5 at the bottom of the rotating rod 4 is used to mix and stir the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box 1, so that the accumulated organic fertilizer can be fully heat-dissipated and fermented, and the driving gear 303 at the power end of the first motor 8 is meshed and engaged with the card teeth 301 on the outer side of the box cover 3, thereby driving the box cover 3 and the fixed frame 2 on the upper end of the fermentation box 1 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 4 rotates and stirs while also moving in a circle, thereby improving the relative thoroughness of the stirring.
[0023] An exhaust fan 11 connected to the upper end of the left rotating rod 4 is also fixedly installed on the upper end of the box cover 3. Air holes 12 are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating rods 4 on the left and in the middle position near the bottom of the box cover 3. A filter screen 401 connected to the inner cavity is arranged on the upper end surface of the middle rotating rod 4. The air inlet end of the exhaust fan 11 is connected to the upper end of the left rotating rod 4 through a connecting pipe 1101, and the connecting pipe 1101 and the rotating rod 4 are rotatably connected through a sealing bearing 1102, and a temperature sensor electrically connected to the display screen is arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation box 1.
[0024] Based on the above structure, when the device is in use, the temperature sensor can display the fermentation temperature inside the fermentation box 1 on the display screen in real time. When the temperature is too high, the exhaust fan 11 can be started by the switch to draw air through the filter net 401 at the upper end of the middle rotating rod 4 and filter out the dust. Then the air flow flows out through the air hole 12 at the bottom of the middle rotating rod 4, and then is sucked in through the air hole 12 at the bottom of the left rotating rod 4 together with the high-temperature gas inside. Finally, it is extracted through the connecting pipe 1101 in cooperation with the exhaust fan 11 to achieve heat dissipation of the high-temperature gas inside the fermentation box 1, thereby ensuring the appropriate temperature for fermentation.
[0025] In addition, it should be noted that the first motor 8 , the second motor 10 and the exhaust fan 11 are respectively mounted on the outside of the fermentation box 1 and the box cover 3 through the mounting frame 14 .
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A stirring device, comprising a fermentation box (1) and a fixing frame (2) fixedly arranged at the upper end thereof, and also comprising a box cover (3), characterized in that: The upper end of the box cover (3) is rotatably provided with three groups of rotating rods (4), the bottom of the rotating rods (4) is connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation box (1) and is evenly provided with stirring rods (5), the inner wall of the fixed frame (2) is also fixedly provided with a supporting eave (6) for supporting the edge of the box cover (3), the outer side of the fixed frame (2) is provided with an opening (7) connected to the inner cavity, and the outer side of the fermentation box (1) is also fixedly connected with a first motor (8) for driving the box cover (3) to rotate in the fixed frame (2), and the rotating rods ( 4) A mutually meshing transmission gear disc (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the box cover (3); a second motor (10) for driving the right rotating rod (4) to rotate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box cover (3); an exhaust fan (11) connected to the upper end of the left rotating rod (4) is also fixedly installed on the upper end of the box cover (3); air holes (12) are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating rods (4) at the left and middle positions near the bottom of the box cover (3); and a switch panel (13) is arranged on the front of the fermentation box (1).
2. A stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded pin (201) is provided through the outer thread of the fixing frame (2), and a ball (202) is movably embedded in the inner end of the threaded pin (201), and an annular groove (302) is provided around the outer wall of the box cover (3), and the ball (202) is movably engaged with the annular groove (302).
3. A stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box cover (3) is also evenly provided with latch teeth (301), and the power end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (303) meshing with the latch teeth (301) on the outer wall of the box cover (3).
4. A stirring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the middle rotating rod (4) is provided with a filter screen (401) communicating with the inner cavity.
5. A stirring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air inlet end of the exhaust fan (11) is connected to the upper end of the left rotating rod (4) via a connecting pipe (1101), and the connecting pipe (1101) and the rotating rod (4) are rotatably connected via a sealing bearing (1102).
6. A stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch panel (13) comprises a switch group and a display screen, wherein the switch group comprises switches for a first motor (8), a second motor (10) and an exhaust fan (11), and a temperature sensor electrically connected to the display screen is disposed on the inner wall of the fermentation box (1).